Ziitiki: ntoni na nokuba yintoni unobangela zabo

Psyche Licala kunazo zonke yaye kancinane yaziwa mntu. Awubonakali, engabonakali, eyikhethayo ubuntu bakhe, abalinganiswa kunye nokuziphatha. isakhiwo Thin kunye nemibutho zingamoshakala lula, leyo imiselwe zokubonisa ezifana ono-. Yintoni uphawu?

Ezi intshukumo hauntingly phindo unconscious ingqalelo impazamo le neuron, ethumela la ngenxa yezizathu ezithile ongaziwa ukuncitshiswa amaqela athile kwezihlunu. Iinketho ukubonisa ezahlukeneyo enkulu leempawu, ngokuxhomekeke kuyo izihlunu obandakanyekayo ingqondo.

Yintoni amakhalane kunye nendlela ke yingozi?

Ono- zithathwa na ukuphazamiseka zixhaphakileyo ebantwaneni yaye zenzeka ngenxa inkqubo akuqolanga luvo kunye nophuhliso esebenzayo yoqhagamashelo associative zemithambo lubonakala ikakhulu amakhwenkwe. Xa abadala, le ngezifo elifana neli kakhulu alufane. Ngaphandle ono- kubantwana khangela njengoko izijekulo zendalo, oko akufanelekanga kwimeko ethile: ukuqhwanyazaemva iliso, wiggling iindlebe, zijoje, twitching iikona emlonyeni, yindibanisela imisipha yobuso.

Ono-, kuxhomekeka izihlunu yokusuleleka kunye nemisebenzi yazo ithi yahlulwe:

• Kwezwi. Kubonakala e vputyvanii kwinkqubo psychopathological kwemisipha ukuba banoxanduva imisipha. Ngamanye amaxesha akukho nje isandi, kodwa isivakalisi esipheleleyo.
• Motor (ukulingisa). Oku kwenzeka qho ngaphezu kwabanye. Bona ziziphumo ekunciphiseni imisipha yobuso kunye nentloko kunye kuvela kwenaliti, twitching Neenkophe okanye amehlo.
• Ziitiki omzimba. Uphindaphindo izenzo ezithile iinyawo okanye izandla. Ngokomzekelo, isandla umzobo zingqondweni emoyeni.

Ngokutsho ukuhlelwa impu- ezahlukeneyo motor alula nanzima. Ngokulula ubambe iqela kwezihlunu omnye (ubudala, imilenze okanye izandla); esimbaxa unobangela isenzeko impu- kumaqela kwezihlunu ezahlukeneyo.

ifomu Primary - ukususela ebuntwaneni

Kukho iintlobo eziziiprayimari, neziziisekondari ilifa leempawu. japan Primary kumaxhala kakhulu kwaye neuropsychiatric ingqalelo unxaxho. Senziwe ebuntwaneni, badla ke kuxhokonxwa iingxaki zentsapho. udadewabo Ukuzalwa umzalwana okanye ukuba uba yintlekele ngokwenene elivisayo, njengoko ukuze ziqwalaselwe abazali kufuneka silwe namhlanje. Okanye ingxabano elikhulu phakathi iintsapho kunye nabantu ababathandayo. Amaxesha amaninzi evela kubazali abantwana ubeka amathemba enkulu ukuba uxinzelelo umthwalo omkhulu emagxeni abo ethe. Umnqweno ukubona kuphela imnika Chad yenza amabango okwandileyo ukuba umntwana akoyiki ukuba ugwetyelwe.

Xa nokumemeza nezimvo waphawula ezamahala ekulondolozeni physiologically esebenzayo rhoqo, luthathelwa impu- kunye compulsions. Zonke ezi zinto badla negalelo ekuveleni kwinqanaba ngengqondo ezinxaxhileyo, zona umqondiso ono- luvo.

Secondary kunye ungenxa

ono- Secondary kwenzeka ngenxa intswelo somgquba neuron ngu trauma, nangokurhala, nangezilonda, intoxications kakhulu. Ukuze aphilise le ngezifo unokuba, kodwa kwiimeko ezininzi impu- uhlale ngonaphakade.

zokurhwaqela kwezihlunu ngokuzenzekelayo kwaye kungalawuleki lunokwenzeka ngenxa izifo njengelifa. Owona mzekelo okuphawuleka ingqalelo syndrome Tourette kaThixo - sisifo yemfuza lukhatshwa ono- ezininzi. Yintoni ono-, sele kufunyenwe.

Xa uhlobo nokusasazwa, yaye ngalo lonke elo xesha

Kuxhomekeka ukusasazeka, ono- kwahluka:

• Local. Bambani iqela elinye kwezihlunu. Amaninzi ke ubuso, intamo, amagxa.
• Ezininzi. Luphawulwa inxaxheba kwamaqela ezininzi kwezihlunu.
• Ngokubanzi. Basimisela ingqokelela impu- bavakalisa izimvo zabo kunye motor.

Ixesha ngexesha impu- zihlukaniswe:

• Idlule. Ziqwalaselwe imihla ngemihla iiveki-4.
• Chronic - ohlala ngaphezu konyaka.

iimpawu Associated

Phantse njalo ono- (oko ingqalelo ngokweenkcukacha), le zibangelwa umonakalo luvo kwinqanaba elithile, sikhatshwe inani iimpawu: excitability ngokugqithisileyo, silale malunga okwenzekayo jikelele, enuresis, ukulala amahlwempu, ukungahlaliseki. Lo mntwana uba unsociable, kungarhoxiswa, ukungakhuseleki amakhono abo. Xa esithi izimvo olungachanekanga nkalo abanye abantwana baphuhlise ziqhu kunomyeni esimbaxa, owayephethe imeko njalo kuyahexa ingqondo.

Oonobangela, ukuphathwa ono-

Unyango amakhalane kuxhomekeke kubudala yomguli kunye nezizathu ezikwiingcambu kwazo. Unyango, kwenziwa ngokusebenzisana amayeza esintu, efanele ono- zaseprayimari. Ziziphi izinto ono-, sele kuqonda wena, kuyimfuneko ukujongana unyango. ono- Secondary banyangwa ngokususa okanye ukulungisa esi sifo ngxabano.

Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa kwanonyango ethoba nokutshintsha sengqondo isigulane kwimeko kuphakamisa ukuyilwa ono- luvo. Xa abadala, amaxesha amaninzi kubonisa ucutheko iqatshelwe siphene eziphilayo izakhiwo kobuchopho kwaye bafuna amayeza kunye nokulungiswa impilo yomzimba. Kwiimeko kakhulu, lo kwawo iziyobisi, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukubhenela amayeza, oqalisa kunye nokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi ekhuselekileyo. Xa engekho nemiba HIV (ukunciphisa impu- ukuya kumlinganiselo) unyango iindlela ezinzima ngakumbi. Ifuthe iziyobisi ezithathwe ziphononongwa emva kweeveki-2.

unyango Basic kusekelwe kwimveliso-2 eziphambili zezi:

• "Phenibut" ukuba umsebenzi anxiolytic. Le idosi yemihla ngemihla lisetyenziswa 1000 mg.
• "Tiapridal" - 100 mg / ngosuku.

Eli bhotwe wasebenzisa iivithamini, imithambo kunye neziyobisi nootropic, nangokwamkela kuhleliyo ukuya kwiinyanga ezintandathu emva yokuduka amakhalane. Umthamo ngcembe kuyancipha de irhoxisiwe.

Xa kuthe amakhalane kwiminyaka 6-8 ubudala unyango abane evumayo; Ukuba kwenzeka oku sifo emva kweminyaka-8 - ukucingeleka ngamandla ukuba impu- ebantwaneni ziya kuhlala ngonaphakade.