Yintoni yempahla umsebenzi yaye yintoni indima yayo kuqoqosho lwale mihla

Enye amacandelo iingeniso zerhafu-mali le mali evela imveliso kunye nokuthengiswa kwezinto excisable. Kodwa yintoni na irhafu yempahla engenayo? Kwaye yintoni indima yayo namaxabiso? Inqaku Namhlanje uya kukunika iimpendulo kubalulekile ukuba nabani na isigqibo ukuya kushishino, imibuzo la kakhulu.

irhafu Excise - uhlobo lwe yerhafu ngqo, etsalwa berhafu ozibandakanye kwimveliso okanye ukuthengiswa uhlobo oluthile lwemveliso. Njengayo nayiphi na irhafu ngokungathanga ngqo, oko buthathwa kwinkqubo kwempahla ekhaya, kwaye umthengi akakwazi unokuthekelela, ngenxa yoko wenyuka, umzekelo, icuba. Kodwa ke ukuya kwithiyori irhafu kwaye cinga ukuba onjalo umsebenzi yezaseKhaya in practice.

Okokuqala, kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba, ngokungafaniyo VAT worhafu ifakiwe kuphela kwiindidi ezithile iimveliso:

• iimpahla yabathengi (petrol);
• nezinto zodidi kunye izinto ezinophawu;
• iimveliso yingozi kwimpilo yabantu (iimveliso zecuba, imimoya).

Kodwa yintoni umsebenzi Excise kwaye yintoni indima yayo kuqoqosho? Impendulo ilula: irhafu Excise efunekayo ukuze uphakamise artificially ixabiso elithile udidi impahla nokunciphisa imfuno yona. kuba Mhlawumbi phantsi izinto ezisisiseko kunye nezinye iimveliso, yentlalo kubalulekile ukuba uninzi lwabantu hayi.

irhafu Excise - oko ngokwembali uhlobo yokuqala yerhafu ngqo, ukubonakala leyo ezinxulumene ukwanda kwinkcitho karhulumente. inzuzo yabo ukuba kulula kakhulu ukuba ubaqononondise; kuba bahlawulwa sele kwisigaba yemveliso. Ke kaloku, ukuba uphendule umbuzo wokuba yintoni na irhafu nerhafu yezonwabisi, makhe sijonge imbali yale ethile hlobo lwerhafu ehlabathini eRashiya.

Excise umsebenzi namhlanje intsingiselo yalo wayesaziwa kumaRoma, Noko ke, abaninzi kwaba kuphela kwinkulungwane 11-12. E Holland, umzekelo, kwaye itsalwa kwi impahla leyo yenzelwe ukusetyenziswa iintshaba, ie, BaseSpeyin naye eHolland ilwa.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ixesha yokuqala eRashiya waqalisa ukusetyenziswa ngenkulungwane 10-11. Ngeli xesha iimpahla ekhaya zavakaliswa kuphela imimoya. Ngo-1817 kwaye kwamkelwa le Charter kwi zendibano basele, nto leyo imiswe ngokusemthethweni isixa yevodka kunye yotywala, kuxhuzulwa irhafu. Sele ngo-1838 waza waba icuba excisable, kwaye ngo-1848 - kumdlalo. Ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yama-20, yezaseKhaya ingeniso ngenxa nesiqingatha kwicala kwingeniso-mali karhulumente, kuba ngelo xesha zavavanywa nkqu nempahla ebalulekileyo (iswekile, ityuwa, imatshisi, iti, njalo njalo).

Umbono yakutshanje irhafu izinto zekhaya yandlalwe kwi-Code Tax. Ngokutsho kwakhe, kubarhafi asingobantu amashishini kuphela avelisa okanye asebenzise impahla excisable, kodwa kuyishukumisa kugqitha nje emdeni nezithethe lizwe. Isiseko serhafu tiyimisele ngokwahlukeneyo kudidi ngalunye imveliso, kwaye ixesha serhafu - kwinyanga enye. Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe ngentla apha, kusenokungabikho iimpahla ebalulekileyo ekuhlaleni phantsi le rhafu, kuba oko kwandisa ngokubonakalayo ixabiso labo.