Yintoni na uxilongo yediskhi esekhompyutheni

ukuphunyezwa kwe uxilongo drive nzima ikuvumela ukugcina imali nje kuphela, kodwa iiseli zemithambo-luvo, ezaziwa ukuba kube nzima kakhulu ukufumana kwakhona. Kunzima kuthi nto leyo ebaluleke ngakumbi. Namhlanje singathetha ngento a uxilongo drive nzima, kuba yintoni na nendlela oko kunokwenziwa ngaphandle kokuba kutyelela amaziko enkonzo.

I-hard drive yenye candelo ubuncinane oluthembekileyo nayiphi na inkqubo yekhompyutha. Isizathu soku lula ukuqonda ukuba sikhumbula ukuba hard drive liqulathe iindawo ejikelezayo (ezisengozini drives kunye neenkqubo iifeni zokupholisa alisayi kuwathathela ngqalelo). Ngaphakathi yinto injini ontlantlu-ntathu ngesantya edibanise eliphezulu ezininzi untwisted "iikeyiki" ROM. Ngoko ke, wear ngoomatshini nokuqhelana kwiimpembelelo zangaphandle izixhobo ezinjalo kakhulu yendalo.

Nangona kungeniswa ubuchwepheshe eyahlukeneyo eyenzelwe ukusombulula iingxaki ezixhaphakileyo, ukuthembeka isekhona ayonelanga. Ngaphezu koko, le disk uxilongo nzima mihla kubonisa ukuba isizukulwana ngasinye esitsha kuya kuba ngaphantsi. Ngoko ke, enye ingafumana drives zokusebenza ngokupheleleyo nzima ka-40 GB, kwaye isiqinisekiso zibalwe iminyaka.

modeli Modern okufanayo umthwalo umlinganiselo akunakwenzeka ukuba baphile iminyaka 5-6. Oku umrhumo ukurekhodwa ezixineneyo kunye amaxabiso ukuze kuncedakale abantu. Ngethamsanqa, Yonke buhlungu njengoko kubonakala ngathi uqala hayi, ingakumbi ukuba uyayazi into uxilongo drive nzima, nendlela ukwenza ngayo.

Emva ngo-1992, IBM yaziswa drives nzima technology ezizodwa evumela iqondo elithile lilonke ukuxela umonakalo elizayo. firmware okhethekileyo firmware i hard drive usoloko ukuqulunqwa utshintsho avareji isitshixo parameters (elibukelweyo), xa besondela umda ixabiso obuvumelekileyo kukhumbuza umsebenzisi ukuba uyalugcina idatha entsha drive. Emva koko, le ngcamango uxhaswe iingxilimbela ezifana Quantum kunye Seagate, waza waqalisa kuqaliswa kuzo zonke iindlela ezintsha. Ingqiqo lokuqaphela nayo modified: ngoku ukulawula iinketho ezininzi ngakumbi, yaye ukuchaneka lwalulude. Le ndlela kuthiwa SMART (kwesifinyezo, kodwa hayi "smart", njengokuba nawe ucinga).

Umzekelo, ngenxa yezizathu ezithile, i-hard drive angafundekiyo kuvela station. yenza ngokuzenzekelayo kusetyenzwe kwayo le ndawo spare, lo gama ehambelana utshintsho parameter yeyunithi SMART. Xa inani reassignments ufikelela kumda othile, i-firmware uya ucebise indawo.

Ukuvavanya imeko kakuhle, kufuneka iprogram HDD uxilongo. Sicebisa usebenzise i Hard Disc Sentinel - interface Russian, intetho, esweni isigxina imeko disc. Ukuze ufake i, khetha disk hard (ukuba eziliqela), cofa kwi SMART tab. Apha amanqaku sikhuzo kwindawo yembutho etyheli - ithuba lokucinga ixesha drive umsebenzi kunye replacement elizayo. Awukwazi lokumba kwezi bokuqonda, kodwa ukufunda nje ingcebiso kwi tab "Overview".

Ngamanye amaxesha, le web inokufumaneka ezibonisa ukuba ithetha inkqubo yokusebenza ingaba uxilongo hard disk. Windows 7 nabo bonke abanye, ngelishwa, ukuba asebenze ngqo SMART akakwazi. Kule meko kukho ubumbaxa ekutolikeni elithi "uphethwe". Ngamanye amaxesha, phantsi kwakhe ukuqonda impazamo ukuhlola usebenzisa eluncedo SkanDisk, nangona unelungelo kunokuthetha kwakhona ujonga SMART.