Yintoni na ubume Rockefellers na namhlanje?

Ifani Rockefeller kudala belisoloko lihamba kunye nobutyebi. Oku akumangalisi, kuba ngeyabo indlela ababekwe ngayo Billionaire yokuqala dollar kwimbali. Abantu Bendisoloko ndikuthanda ukuba athathe imali abanye abantu, ngoko ke akumangalisi ukuba abaninzi banomdla umbuzo, yintoni na imo Rockefeller ngalo mzuzu.

Impendulo ngqo eyaziwa kuphela nabanyuliweyo, kodwa ukuba asikhanyisele imvelaphi ubutyebi kule ntsapho odumileyo inokunceda eli nqaku.

Njani ukuba kwaqala

Dzhon Rokfeller, ogama karhulumente ngexesha lokungena mdala phantse lilingana ezimbalwa dollar, wazalwa ngo-1838 kwidolophu Richford kubekwe kufuphi City New York, yaye owesibini kubantwana ezintandathu Uilyama Everi Rockefeller noLouise Selyanto.

uyise ebutsheni bakhe wayesebenza mgawuli, kodwa ekuhambeni kwexesha buye ngandlela zonke ukuba siphephe msebenzi enzima baba "ugqirha ngezityalo." Kwaqengqeleka iinyanga waye endleleni, ukuthengisa zonke iintlobo amayeza esintu, akanikeli ngqalelo ukunganeliseki wakhe umfazi, nto leyo xa engekho umyeni wakhe kulawulwa ngokulambisa kunye nesihlwele esikhulu abantwana kwaye andazi ukuba ukwenza njani ikati eziko.

Noko ke, ekuhambeni kwexesha, uWilliam wakwazi ukufumana imali encinane kwaye ukuthenga umhlaba. Ezinye kulondolozo kwakhe kutyalwa ngamashishini ahlukahlukeneyo. Ngelo xesha yena umdla wachukumiseka gqitha unyana wakhe uYohane ukuba imicimbi yakhe yemali. Nangona eselula kakhulu, inkwenkwe eqaqambileyo wayefuna ukwazi zonke iinkcukacha transactions kayise, rhoqo zisonqena ngemibuzo. Sele omdala, Rockefeller neenkumbulo efudumeleyo William, owathi, wathi, bamfundisa "ukuthenga nokuthengisa ... yaye waqeqesha ... ukutyebisa."

Indlela yokukhulisa Billionaire

Dzhon Rokfeller, ogama karhulumente ilingana $ 1 billion ngo-1905, kwiminyaka 7 ndilimbile iitapile abamelwane kunye iikalakuni isondlo ezithengiswayo. Okumenza wafunda ukubhala nokufunda, waqalisa yokubhala, eyayibhalwe zonke iindleko zakhe kunye nengeniso yemali. Imali wamazisa ebhankini imveliso yephondo kwiSabi yaye akazange ayithande ukuze oko nikuchithele zochuku. Xa ndandineminyaka eli-13 ubudala sele waba madlana, okwenza ukuba usomashishini ulutsha kummelwane-amafama kwamatyala $ 50 phantsi imeko ukuhlawula 7.5 ekhulwini ngalinye ngonyaka.

Nge kwalona enkulu, uYohane waya esikolweni, apho akazange akuthande oko, kuba ukufunda kwakunzima. Noko ke, zayo abagqibe ngempumelelo Rockefeller waza waba ngumfundi college e Cleveland ngu ezikhethiweyo "Isisekelo zorhwebo." Kungekudala, lo mfana waqonda ukuba akukho mfuneko ukuchitha imali, kunye neminyaka-4 yobomi ukufumana ulwazi ukuba uya kubonelela naziphi iikhosi accounting nyanga-3.

career

Dzhon Devison Rokfeller (imeko ngexesha yokufa 1,4 ezigidi zeerandi) sele waqalisa ukufuna umsebenzi rhoqo kwiminyaka eli-16. Isatifiketi kwezifundo accounting ukugqitywa kunye nolwazi kakuhle yemathematika wamvumela ukuba umqeshwa yenkampani Hewitt & Tuttle, leyo useleganelwe izindlu kunye nothutho emanzini. Lo mfana ngokukhawuleza yaba ngokwayo professional abanobuchule, yaye ekugqibeleni wenza sitsibe umsebenzi ukusuka umncedisi zimali ukuya umlawuli ophetheyo. Noko ke, kungekudala Rockefeller wafumanisa ukuba eli lungu ezihlawulwe $ 2,000, ngoxa --600 kuphela nangoko Ndayishiya Hewitt & Tuttle kwaye zange yaba ngumsebenzi.

Wokusungula ishishini

Rokfeller Devid, ogama karhulumente ngelo xesha kuphela $ 800, akazange ahlale ngaphandle umsebenzi. Wakwazi ukwazi ukuba omnye wabahlobo bakhe ukhangela iqabane kunye ingqukuva ka 2000 zeerandi. Imali eseleyo lo mfana wathimba uyise okufanayo kwi-10% ngonyaka kwaye iye yaba iqabane junior ngo-1857 kule nkampani "Dzhon Morris Clark kunye Rochester." Ukususela ekuqalekeni War Civil kule norhwebo oyinkampani encinane ingqolowa, ifula, inyama kunye nezinye impahla amathuba amahle, ekubeni United States uhulumeni wadala imfuneko mithwalo ezinkulu-isikali ukutya unikezele emkhosini.

Kwacaca ukuba elikomkhulu start-up ukwenzela uphuhliso inkampani akwanelanga. Noko ke, bawuphose ithuba ukuba zizityebi xa ehanjiswa zomkhosi, bekuya kuba bubudenge. Ngoko ke, inkampani, omnye abanikazi yaba Rockefeller kwakufuneka ngetyala. Kuye zifumaneka kuYohane njenge usomashishini oselula ngokunyaniseka wakhe wenza okhule kakhulu kwi kumlawuli we ebhankini.

umtshato uphumelele

Namhlanje, abantu abaninzi abaqhelekileyo, owabanyusayo phezu iimagazini ezenziwe, asothuki xa ubona abafazi, uma ingaphandle leyo, makayixhome ngokuzolileyo, kude ekubeni umfuziselo. Ngelo xesha linye musa bade bacinge ukuba lukhulu ngento banendima ebalulekileyo ekufuneka beyidlalile umfazi smart kwimisebenzi yabo, kwakunye nokuqaqambisa kunye nolondolozo eyinkunzi umyeni wakhe. Le ilapha ngasentla isebenza ngokupheleleyo kumfazi Rockefeller kaThixo. Phambi kokuba umtshato kunye usomashishini oselula ethembisayo Lora Selestina Spelman, leyo nzima ngokuba ubuhle, waba-ntsapho kwaye i ukuhlonela engaqhelekanga. Badibana ebudeni bexesha elifutshane umfundi Rockefeller, kodwa watshata emva kweminyaka 9 kuphela. Waya kuye kwatsala ingqalelo kaYohane ukuhlonela uThixo wakhe, ingqondo, yaye loo ndamkhumbuza ngayo unina wakhe. Njengoko eyazekayo kwi Rockefeller ngaphandle Sovetov Lory, wayeya kuba "wahlala amahlwempu".

Imali Oil

Nzima ukukukholelwa oku, kodwa kude kwinkulungwane ye-19, igolide untsundu imfuneko ephantsi kakhulu. Noko ke, loo nto yaba yorhwebo ekuthengisweni leyo waceba enkulukazi Rockefellers.

Owasungula le ubukhosi waba ingqiqo zoshishino nanto, kwaye xa ceba izibane zeparafini, ngokukhawuleza thelekelwayo into amathuba aya kuba nguye oya kuthabatha ezandleni zabo ushishino kwimveliso ye-oyile nokusulungekiswa. Rockefeller waba nomdla iingxelo dipozithi zegolide abamnyama, nto leyo 1859 wafumana Edvin Dreyk waza wadibana ekhemesti uSamuweli Andrews. Le yokugqibela bavuma ukuba bathathe imiba kweprojekthi yenzululwazi kunye nobugcisa kwaye abe lihlakani kwishishini elitsha. siqinile "Andrews and Clark" wayithabatha ulwakhiwo e Cleveland wokucokisa "Flats" yaye kungekudala kwasekwa. Kamva, lakhula laba yinkampani Standard Oil.

Imfihlelo yempumelelo

Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, ngexesha imeko usapho Rockefeller waqalisa aphakame kakhulu ngenxa zoshishino olusekelwe kwimveliso ye-oyile. Noko ke, ngaphambi kokuba oku kwenzeke, uJohn kwafuneka ukuba athathe amanye amanyathelo. Ngokukodwa, waphawula ukuba wonke umntu wazama ukusebenza kule nkalo, ukwenza chaotically kunye okungafanelekanga.

Into yokuqala Rockefeller wadala charter yenkampani, yaye sikhuthaze abasebenzi, wala ukuhlawula, enika izabelo benkampani. Ngenxa yoko, umsebenzi ngamnye wayenomdla impumelelo yeshishini ukuba kungekudala kube nefuthe elihle holo.

Kodwa ndaqalisa ukuya kuthenga inkampani encinane, bezama ingqalelo ezandleni zabo yonke kwishishini le oyile ekhobokisayo. Ukongeza, Rockefeller livumile kunye kaloliwe amaxabiso asezantsi iimveliso yezothutho Oil Standard. Ngokukodwa, ukuthuthwa omnye Umphanda kwebhodi yenkampani oli-10, kunye kontanga yayo - .. 35 eesenti, oko kukuthi, izihlandlo ezingaphezu kwama-3 ngaphezulu. Kungekudala, ukuba enze ukhetho: noba yenza idibane Standard-Oli, okanye zonakalise. nabanini bamashishini kakhulu, ngaphandle ukucinga kabini, bakhetha ukuthatha Rockefeller woyibingelela ngenxa esibondeni.

Oil mogul N 1

Ngo-1880, xa ezandleni Rockefeller bekuqwalaselwe 95% zemveliso oyile United States. Emva kokuba abe yedwa, Standard Oil Company nangoko ezavezwa amaxabiso. Kungekudala nokwazeka njengoko bazizinhanha emhlabeni ngelo xesha. Kwaba ngoko urhulumente lentsapho Rockefeller iye yaba ngundaba-, kunye negama labo - uphawu ubutyebi.

Isiphelo bodwa

AmaMelika, ngubani Bendisoloko ndicinga ukuba imeko i Rockefeller okwangoku, kungekudala ndicinge ukuba babe ngumgibe uMnu Dzhona Devisona, kwaye ngoku amaxabiso epetroli iya kuxhomekeka inkoliseko. Ngokumalunga noku yamkelwa antitrust Sherman Act.

Rockefeller ka-Standard Oli kwafuneka ukuba kwahlulwa ziinkampani ezincinane 34. Kuzo zonke bazingisa usomashishini ukulawula isibonda nkqu indenza ikomkhulu labo. Ngenxa yoko, phantsi kwazo naziphi na iinkampani ezaziwayo-kakuhle afana ExxonMobil kunye Chevron. asethi zazo namhlanje yinxalenye ebalulekileyo ye oko Rockefellers anakho (njengokuba namhlanje - ngaphezulu kwe-billion ezintathu).

Status of the Rockefeller clan ekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-19

Ukongeza kwishishini le oyile, ngonyaka kuzisa $ 3 million. Usomashishini owned kaloliwe iinkampani yentsimbi 16 no-6, iinkampani 9, urhwebo real estate, iinkampani yokuthumela 6, iibhanki 9 no-3 nooAshera-orenji.

Nakuba umkhaya waphila kakuhle, abazange babeke ubutyebi babo phezu kwidispleyi, njengoko wenza nezinye oosozigidi New York ukusuka 5th Avenue. Kule meko ye Rockefeller isoloko ndaba uhletywa. Baxoxa villa lwabo "Pocantico Hills, 'yaye ilizwe eehektare 283 e Cleveland, kunye namakhaya eNtofontofo e Florida kunye New York, kwakunye ikhosi Galufa e-New Jersey kunye nabanye.

abantwana

Rockefeller wayefuna ukuhlala ukuba iminyaka eli-100 ubudala, kodwa akazange aphile ngokuvisisana kweli thuba leminyaka emithathu, wafa ngenxa yesifo sentliziyo ngoMeyi 1937.

Wamsa ngqongqo kakhulu abantwana, ukuzama ukubethelela kuzo ukuhlonipha imali kunye ekusukeleni yomsebenzi wabo. Enye yeentombi zakhe, wamisela umlawuli, waza wabona ukuba lo mzalwana nodade abazange wonqena ukwenza imisebenzi yazo. Kulo mzekelo, nawuphi na umsebenzi abantwana ekhaya babonelelwa umvuzo ethile, kodwa zokulibaziseka - uhlawuliswe.

Malunga na umtefisa kwi Usapho Rockefeller laba mbuzo. Ngokukodwa, njengoko abadala, ukuba wayekhumbula indlela ngenye imini uyise wayefuna ukuba abanike phezu ibhayisikile, kodwa wacebisa umama ukuba athenge enye bonke abantwana ukuba babe nako ukuze sabelane nabanye.

Unyana kuphela Dzhona Devisona D. Rockefeller, ngubani kwaba nobizo ngokupheleleyo uyise, iye lilungisa ngokupheleleyo amathemba akhe. Akazange azame ukwenza karru brilliant, yaye ubomi bakhe kusapho kunye yokuba luncedo eluntwini. Njengoko ngokuba iintombi, omnye wabo wafa eselula, omnye - waya Uyageza, yaye kuphela Alta kunye ethidium waphila ubomi obude, ukuba ukutyebisa ngokunxulumana entsha clan.

Dzhon Devison Rokfeller, Jr.

Emva kokufa kukayise, kuye wabanika ilifa of $ 460 yezigidi, wachitha wethamsanqa sa. Ngokukodwa, oko yaqaliswa nguYohane of New York waba ikomkhulu UN. Ukwakhiwa kwizakhiwo lombutho kwakukho Rockefeller, Omnci kwi mali $ 9 million. UYohane waba nabantwana abathandathu. Bafumene kuyise urhulumente elingana ukuya kwizigidi 240 zeerandi.

Margaret Rockefeller Strong

abantu abaninzi bayazi ukuba Dzhon Devidson Jr. wayengekho indoda njengelifa uninzi imali kayise. Status Rockefeller, leyo liqikelelwa kwi $ 1.4 yezigidi zezigidi ngo-1937, okanye kunokuba ngaphezu kwesiqingatha kuyo, waya umzukulwana ngunozala ubukhosi, uMargaret. Eli bhinqa liselula intombi Bessie Rockefeller noCharles A. Strong. ngeemali ezinkulu ilifa njengabantwana efika uMargaret kunye Medical Research Institute ezisekelwe umkhulu wakhe omkhulu.

Abazukulwana in line oyindoda ngqo

E Dzhon Devisona D. Rockefeller, Jr., waba nabantwana abathandathu. Ntombi Abby njengomzalwana wakhe uYohane, baba ngabancedi ezinkulu. Enkosi kubo, yamiselwa iziseko ezininzi kunye nemibutho, kubandakanywa i-Institute of Pacific Relations, njalo njalo. Impumelelo ezizodwa wafikelela Nelson Rockefeller, yayingubani US usekela-mongameli kwiminyaka 1974-1977. Enye umzukulwana Rockefeller - Winthrop - wayeyirhuluneli Arkansas.

David Rockefeller: imo namhlanje kunye biography emfutshane

Ilungu zindala inzala wazalelwa eNew York ngo-1915. Yena lokugqibela yabantwana Dzhona Devidsona Rockefeller Jr. Ngowe-1936, waphumelela kwiYunivesithi Harvard, yaye emva koko wathunyelwa kufunda London School of Economics. Ngowe-1940, uJohn wayikhuselayo ithisisi kwi "izibonelelo ezingasetyenziswanga kunye nelahleko ezoqoqosho 'yakhe waza wafumana ubugqirha kuqoqosho. Kulo nyaka mnye waqalisa umsebenzi wakhe kwinkonzo karhulumente, ukuba kunobhala New York Fiorello La Guardia. Ngexesha Second World War, uDavide Rockefeller, kuqala wasebenza kwiSebe lezeMpilo, uKhuselo noKhuseleko loLuntu, waza ndangenela umkhosi njenge zabucala ngoMeyi 1942. Apho, wathunyelwa ukusebenza nobukrelekrele, yaye wenza imiyalelo eyahlukeneyo karhulumente ezinabantu eFransi yi amaJamani e North Afrika.

Ngenxa yoko, wadibana uloyiso isikhundla nenduna, uze emva koko inxaxheba kwiiprojekthi ishishini losapho ezahlukeneyo. Ngowe-1947, uDavid Rockefeller waba ngumlawuli leBhunga on Relations Foreign, yaye emva kweminyaka 14 - umongameli Chase Manhattan Bank. Ngo-Apreli 1981, ngobusuku lokuzalwa kwakhe 66th, wayishiya post yakhe kubukhulu mda yobudala eliphezulu.

Okwangoku, uDavide Rockefeller (njengokuba namhlanje yi-2.5 billion zeerandi) bafikelela ukwaluphala kakhulu, kwaye ke sele iminyaka engaphezu kwama-100. Kutshanje, amajelo eendaba ingxelo ukuba asebenzise omnye yotyando intliziyo. Kuyabonakala ukuba, a Billionaire ufuna ukuphila ngonaphakade. Kulo mzekelo, kuba yaziwa ngokuba ideologue oyintloko zolawulo wokuzalwa, njengoko ikholelwa ukuba Umhlaba uphuphume.

Igama david Rockefeller likaThixo idla weva ngethuba ukusebenza yelenqe odumileyo. Ingakumbi, bambiza ngunozala zeKomishoni ngaxeshanye kwembumba, wadalwa ngowe-1973 ukuya yokuququzelela iindlela eUnited States, eKhanada, Japan kunye namazwe izityebi Western Yurophu ukuya imiba kwezopolitiko nezoqoqosho engundoqo ejongene uluntu. Imisebenzi yalo mbutho efihliweyo kwinginginya isigqubuthelo zamahlathi kangako emfihlekweni, ukuba kuthelekiswa imisebenzi eMithathu zeKhomishoni na iqela Bildelbergskoy eyaziwa ngaphantsi ingabizwa ngaphaya ngokupheleleyo. Kule meko, akukho mntu waziyo ncam inkqubo yombutho.

Okwangoku, ilungelo ukuqwalasela ngaxeshanye kwembumba kwiKomishoni urhulumente ihlabathi, nangasekhohlo - iklabhu yesityebi, abo ezinganqweneli ukuthobela nabani.

eRothschild

Ngokuqhelekileyo, xa bexoxa imeko ngokubanzi Rockefellers, kunye nokukhumbula lilungu elinye yezizwana ezininzi yimpumelelo zemali Europe. Sithetha ngalo Rothschilds, ishishini losapho apho yasekwa kwiminyaka engaphezu kwama-250 eyadlulayo, waza waqalisa kunye nevenkile encinane aqala yamaYuda eFrankfurt timali.

Isimo sale lobukhosi, leyo isebenza kuphela i US kodwa eYurophu, akukho lwazi ezichanekileyo, kwaye ayinakuba kuba ilifa owasungula wayo, olu lwazi alukwazi ukuba zifumaneke eluntwini.

Okwangoku, intloko intsapho kaNathaniyeli eRothschild. Yena udade Emma, ngubani na sisazinzulu-yezoqoqosho adumileyo yehlabathi. Bambalwa abantu abaziyo ukuba uNatan eRothschild lilungu leBhodi the International yeeNgcebiso ye-Russian inkampani RUSAL.

Ezimbini ezinkulu imbali zemali ubukhosi: namahlakani okanye iqela

Rockefellers kwaye Rothschilds kwimbali yayo ngokuphindaphindiweyo sasebenza kakhulu intsebenziswano ishishini osenyongweni, abathatha inxaxheba kwiiprojekthi kusingise nenxaxheba asethi ngalinye enye. Okwangoku, phakathi iintsapho wabonakala ukhuphiswano ingakumbi bungwanyalala, njengoko abameli babo bakhetha thethana kuzo zonke izinto.

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, i Rockefellers (njengoko namhlanje - $ 300 billion) kunye Rothschilds waya sivumelwano ubudlelwano. Ukongeza, ukuba isaziso ukudityaniswa ngenye yempahla yayo. Ngokukodwa, ESEMTHETHWENI Capital Partners (kwinkampani yabatyalimaliny of the Rothschilds) ezifunyenwe emhandzini kwiqela Rockefeller. Ubaleko i zamvanje iiasethi billion 34 zeerandi. Ezi ziquka oyile negesi iqela Vallares, kwakunye kwezabelo kwiinkampani ezaziwayo-kakuhle afana Johnson & Johnson, Procter & Gamble, uDell kunye Oracle.

Ke ESEMTHETHWENI Capital Partners asethi, ukuba liqikelelwa kwi-1.9 billion neekhilogram, uninzi lwazo zityalwe equities kunye kwiibhondi zikarhulumente.

Hi ndlela leyi, logama nje abantu yokuxambulisana, yintoni na imeko Rockefeller (150 okanye 300 billion), ngokwemizalwane, ubuncinane ngoko bathi ezinye zirhoxo balungiselela ukuba atshabalalise euro, njengoko ubone kungekho mfuneko ngakumbi loo imali. Kwakhona nguye yaye idabi elibukhali kwezoqoqosho of China, leyo kwakungenakwenzeka ukuba baqikelele ukuba kwiminyaka ethile 30-40 eyadlulayo.

Ngokutsho kweengcali, ukuhlangabezana i eRothschild clan kunye Roklfellerov iza kuqhubeka kwixesha elizayo.

sa

Rockefellers (chaza kuqikelelwa, ngokutsho ezinye iingqikelelo, $ 300 billion) soloko ngokuthanda abantu ezinkulu. Ezi amasiko basaphila namhlanje. Ngokukodwa, kutshanje kuqikelelwa ukuba ebudeni ubomi bakhe elide, Elder uDavide uhlobo basasaza izigidi 900 zeerandi. Kuphela ngo-2014 ngokufudusela nokugcinwa lweeprojekthi ezahlukeneyo exhasayo malunga 79 ezigidi zeerandi.

Namhlanje bathi kanye ukususela Rothschilds kunye Rockefellers, akukho namnye uya kwenza. Kakade ke, ezi amakhosi zimbini ziphakathi zezindlu izityebi umhlaba kwaye ube nefuthe kumgaqonkqubo US nakwamanye amazwe amaninzi ehlabathini.