Ngoku ukusetyenziswa ephawulekayo amagama uye waba "ebonakalayo ekuhlaleni". Kodwa kuthetha ntoni na? Luhlobo olunjani izibonelelo okanye nkcukacha bathe batsho kuthi? Yiyiphi imisebenzi iiprojekthi ekuhlaleni? Konke oku kuya kuxoxwa ngazo kweli nqaku.
ulwazi jikelele
Makhe vula ukuya kuxwebhu olunzima kakhulu ebaluleke imithetho - siseko. Ngokutsho kwakhe, urhulumente ithatha uxanduva ukuba abemi balo iimfuno ezisisiseko. Ezi ziquka ukutya, imfundo, ingqesho, ezezindlu, ezempilo, ukhuselo ngokuchasene nezoyikiso zangaphandle nezangaphakathi, njalo-njalo. Ngoko ke, yonke into isebenza kule msebenzi - ke ekuhlaleni izibonelelo ebalulekileyo. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba xa la magama asetyenziswa ngokunxulumene ingxaki, oko kuthetha ukuba akakhathalelanga umntu omnye, kodwa ubuncinane inxalenye ebalulekileyo yoluntu. Ngokomzekelo, kunokubangela ipension ephantsi, amazinga ulwaphulo-mthetho kakhulu, njalo njalo. Phakathi izinto umdla kuthi (kweli nqaku) abo abe ixabiso ethile lwentlalo nokunikezela iimfuno zabantu iinkonzo zibalulekile, iimveliso kunye nempahla:
- amaziko ezempilo, intlalo nokhuseleko loluntu, imfundo.
- Imarike yabathengi, urhwebo, okutya kunye nomthengi neenkonzo.
- Izinto inkcubeko, ulonwabo kunye nenkcubeko ngokwasemzimbeni.
- Credit kunye nemali amaziko, Izixhobo zikaWonke, iinkampani isiko kunye neenkonzo omngcwabo kubemi.
Njengoko ubona, isihloko "esikhulu ekuhlaleni" ungenza ibango eninzi imibutho eyahlukeneyo kunye namaziko.
ngezigaba
Kodwa yintoni wabamba ukwahlulwa ngeentlobo ezahlukeneyo? Ukulungiselela le njongo, eliCebisayo yemida efanayo. Kwaye ukuba bathini abantu? Ke iimpawu ezibalulekileyo ezibalulekileyo eluntwini. Ngokomzekelo, cinga inkqubo kootitshala yoqeqesho. Yinto Iingcali ezibalulekileyo umsebenzi elandelwayo exhomekeke ikamva yoluntu. Ngoko ke, kufuneka baqinisekise ukuba banazo zonke iimpawu eziyimfuneko kunye nezakhono ukuze isebenze.
iimpawu zentlalo Umzekelo
Ngoko ke, utitshala kufuneka bakwazi uku:
- Lungiselela inkqubo yemfundo yabantwana abakwiminyaka yokuba sesikolweni, kwakunye namanyathelo ezijoliswe ukwandisa izakhono olulungisiweyo izakhono zabo asakhasayo ukuba bazibandakanye ngendlela eyakhayo kwinqanaba nabanye abantu.
- Ukwenza iingcebiso kunye umsebenzi wokufundisa kunye abazali ukuba basebenzisane inkqubo lokukhulisa umntwana.
- Ngokukhawuleza ukusombulula ingxaki yemfundo ukuba ufuna ulwazi kuphela imithetho kunye nemithetho, kodwa isabelo esikhulu improvisation kunye nobuchule.
- Eyakhayo ukuze kwakhiwe ubudlelwane nabanye.
Yintoni na iprojekthi loluntu?
Ngoko-ebizwa indawo evulekileyo apho kubakho intsebenziswano abantu ezahlukeneyo musa phambana kubomi bemihla ngemihla. Umphakathi iiprojekthi ezibalulekileyo igalelo banxulumane ukusombulula ingxaki ethile. Abadlali ingaba omabini amaziko emfundo oluntu kunye nabantu okanye umanyano lwabo. Ukuba siphuhlisa abachaphazelekayo ngaphambili imeko kootitshala, kunokwenzeka ukuba kambisiseni xikombiso njengoko umsebenzi kwamathala eencwadi, ezintandane namaziko ophuhliso, njalo-njalo. Ngenxa yoko, yiprojekthi ebalulekileyo ekuhlaleni enjalo ukusebenza kwezi nkalo zilandelayo:
- Ngabafundi kunye namalungu ubuhlakani ukuba ziququzelele ze aqhube imisebenzi karhulumente kunye olonwabo abantwana leyunivesithi ootitshala, izikolo, abancinane eziguqulweyo njalo njalo.
- Uthethwano ukunceda abazali nabantwana ekucombululeni iingxaki.
- Abafundi, ootitshala zama esandleni sabo xa belungiselela abafundi ixesha elingakumbi kufunda eyunivesithi sibone ukuba banjani na babe nomdla kwiiwadi zabo.
Ngexesha le projekthi, ungakwazi ukukhangela iseti iimpawu ezibalulekileyo eluntwini ophethwe ngumntu othile. Ngokusekelwe kokuma umfundi anganika iingcebiso ngomsebenzi wayo kunye nemisebenzi.
zihloko umphakathi kubalulekile
Ngoko simbiza imibuzo ethile ezisixhalabisayo inani elikhulu labantu. Ngoko ke, ukuba unalo lizinyo - yinto sinengxaki ngamnye. Kodwa ukuba ishishini zamazinyo kweli lizwe lehla - oko kuyinto embi kuba lonke elo lizwe. Ke ukuqala ukujongana zihloko nemibutho ebalulekileyo ekuhlaleni ezinjalo. Njengoko ezinjalo ozakuthathwa yeemanyano bamazinyo okanye ukuhanjiswa kwamayeza ezikumgangatho ophezulu. Enye inkomba ngokubaluleka umxholo nga ngokuba yingxoxo nezolo, ungquzulwano njalo njalo. Ngokomzekelo, unako ukukhumbula ngenkohlakalo. Bonke zinxulumene kuyo kakubi (ubuncinane mibuzo), ufuna nokulahleka kwakhe - kodwa oko akwenzeki. Ngoko eminyakeni mpikiswano malunga nale meko, yaye ngokufuthi kakhulu they jikisa zeenkcuba nobundlobongela kunye nezityholo nokuxabisana. Kulungile, ngubani owaziyo, mhlawumbi nje hlobo kubonisa, intshumayelo bakwazi abantu.
nezizathu
Ngoko ke, umntu uyakwazi ukuthatha inxaxheba into entlalweni ezibalulekileyo nebalulekileyo. Ngundoqo nemisebenzi yayo nenkuthazo. Oko ukubiza uluhlu olubanzi lweemfuno: self-lokuphumeza, xa ingxoxo, ekusebenziseni yabo yobunkokeli enokubakho njalo njalo. Ngaphezu koko, ukuthatha inxaxheba ingavezwa kuluhlu enkulu lwemisebenzi, ukusuka kumsebenzi ngenkani ndisisilo nesiphelo kunye nalapho ixabiso ebomini. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba umsebenzi ezikhuthazayo leyo ayixhaswa yi imfuneko ubunzulu idla lwemeko, amafutshane ngokulula aphele ukuba khona. Oku kwenza kube lula ukuba sigcine inani elikhulu lamalinge ezahlukahlukeneyo zayekwa phambi kokuba kwaziswa ekupheleni kwazo. A lot yalo negalelo ekuphunyezweni iingxaki.
isiphelo
Njengoko ubona, i "into" ebalulekileyo ekuhlaleni uye ngokubaluleka ethile. Kakade ke, xa iimeko zethu, ingqalelo kakhulu ihlawulwa kwizihloko. Ukuze ukuba ukukhumbula sobunzima bezoqoqosho sele ehamba iminyaka emibini, ukukhenkcisa inxalenye ezongezelekayo ye pension (kwaqhubeka de we 2019), kunye nezinye iingxaki bayala ukuqwalaselwa. Bakwazi ukunceda, abakwazi ukumelana iiprojekthi ebalulekileyo ekuhlaleni, kodwa, yeha, zokwenene zethu into eqhelekileyo kakhulu kwaye zinabe. Nangona ngento emva kokuba onke ukuze aqale. Mhlawumbi umntu evela abafundi kweli nqaku liza kukwazi ukuza nesisombululo entsha izihloko ezithile ezibalulekileyo ngokwentlalo okanye isiphakamiso iiprojekthi eziya kuphendula imibuzo emininzi ezihambelana namhlanje. Enoba oko, kufuneka ufunde ukucinga ngento oza kuyenza le meko. Musa ukubusithelisa iingcinga zabo edroweni elikude, uzisondeze kuluntu enkundleni. Ngapha koko, ukuba umntu akanayo nagunya lakuthengisa into, loo nto ayithethi ukuba umntu uya kuthabatha phezulu isisombululo. Kwaye ndawonye ukuhambisa iya kuba iintaba lula kakhulu.