Yintoni isantya icotha lomculo?

Igama elithi 'isantya ", nto leyo exhaphakileyo kubomi bethu bemihla ngemihla, uye iingcambu Latin, njengoko efunyenwe tempos, gama elo elithetha" ixesha. " Zonke iintshukumo sisenzela ixesha elithile, kwaye kwezinye iimeko ubude balo Akukhathaliseki. Noko ke, umculo umphulaphuli imbono imveliso ixhomekeke ngqo ngesantya kubulawa. Melody ingaba kade, eliphakathi okanye, icala, fast kakhulu.

Kweli nqaku, siza kufunda ukuba yintoni na ngonyawo lonwabu umculo, apho usebenza into ekuso yaye yintoni akuniki kumbukeli.

ukuhlangabezana Apho isantya

Njengoko umthetho, ukuba kuza, abhaliweyo kule amanqaku e-Italian, uphawu kuphela classical umculo kunye iintsomi engqungqa. Kakade ke, ukuba kunokusetyenziswa nayiphi na imveliso, umzekelo, pop iingoma okanye uncuthu ziimonki zamaBhuda. Kwimeko nganye kwezi meko, ngonyawo lonwabu umculo iya ukuqwalasela umphulaphuli ukuzola okanye buhlungu ukukhanya, ukuba uncuthu lwengoma Ungumlinganiswa ezilusizi.

Kwakhona, imisebenzi emininzi classical, leyo lwenziwa ngohlobo kade, ukubaluleka ezahlukeneyo kunye komthendeleko.

imisebenzi ezicothayo

Ngonyawo lonwabu umculo ezifumaneka imisebenzi classical phantse yonke umqambi. Umzekelo okuphawuleka yokuqala inxalenye 14 imizuzu (Moon) Sonata uBeethoven "Andante 'Khachaturian," Inguqu-nguqu Saraband "Handel. Yonke le misebenzi ahluka yi imo buhlungu, swii kunye nentwana lisibekele. Apha, ngonyawo lonwabu umculo kudityaniswe evumelanayo ezincinane evelisa lusizi. Ukuba imveliso yakhelwe phezu ingoma ukuziqinisa, ngoko uba umlinganiswa ingqungquthela.

Iimpawu zokubhala nesantya

Zonke iintlawulo zisetyenziselwa ukuvakalisa band in Italian. Ngoko ke, xa uqala ukwenza umculo, uya kungekudala ufunde la mazwi alula ukunkqaya kumaxabiso azo. Isantya kokuhamba kumculo - engcwabeni, gama elo elithetha "ebalulekileyo." Oku kulandelwa Largo elide kakhulu, bona bubonakala "ububanzi", "Wasolula." Popular, ukuba Emlonyeni wonke umntu isantya icotha kakhulu kumculo - adagio. Ngenxa kuye, abaninzi imisebenzi ezifunyenweyo kunye namagama awo, umzekelo, "Adagio" yi Albinoni okanye umsebenzi I. eponymous S. Baha.

Oku kulandelwa lento kakhulu ukuzola. Emva kwisingqi nomculo rhoqo okubamba, kodwa sigqadaza nje. Lo andante, bona bubonakala "linyathelo isantya." Kufuneka ukudlala ngokulinganayo, ngaphandle ngobungxamo, kodwa ngaphandle yade kumanqaku. Kodwa ngesantya andantino kufuneka enze umsebenzi kunye njengomzi kancinane, kodwa yonke loo tikhoma efanayo.

Ukusuka kade ukongamela

Emva andantino kufuneka ungangxamanga lonwabu zeengoma, ebizwa moderato. Kukho ezahlukahlukeneyo yale isantya uphumezo zomculo, esongeza ukubaluleka umthunzi yokumodareyitha okanye ngxama, uxolo okanye ukudideka.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba imisebenzi wezinto fom enkulu ntonje isantya utshintsho. Ukuba uthatha i Sonata esezantsi, ukuqala kwayo - i-exposure - kufuneka ukudlala ngokucacileyo, akabangxolisa. Inxalenye eliphakathi - zophuhliso - indalo ezahlukeneyo zobugcisa, nabokugqibela - Reprise - kufuneka idlalwe ngemvo a drawl kancinane.