Yintoni iphepha le web njengoko usenziwa naxa kwixesha lolayisho? Kuthekani ukuba le page ayikho?

Umsebenzisi ngamnye yinethiwekhi yomhlaba kakuhle eziqhelekileyo kunye amagama afana "website". Le inthanethi, leyo zayo idilesi, igama, umnini, kwaye iqulathe enkulu (okanye hayi) inani lamaphepha web. Ukuba ziqulathe lonke ulwazi ngumdali okanye umnini site ufuna ukwabelana nabanye abasebenzisi-iindwendwe. Kusenokuba iifayile umbhalo, imifanekiso, eziviwayo kunye nevidiyo, kwakunye namakhonkco kwamanye data, etc. uphuhliso yonke isayithi kwaye ngamnye kumaphepha ayo abaziingcali inxaxheba kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo -. Abayili, copywriters, abathungi web, kunye badwelisi benkqubo. Ngenxa yomsebenzi wabo ezidibeneyo Kubonakala ukuba ekugqibeleni kuya kufika, usazisa idilesi ethile kwi bar kwidilesi. Noko ke, abantu abanalo ulwazi ezithile ukuba isebenza njani i-Internet, kwaye hayi ukuba ukuqonda ngokupheleleyo oko iphepha web kwaye abunjwe ngayo, imisebenzi zilayishwe. Kweli nqaku siza kuzama ukuxelela ngayo ulwimi lula noluqondakalayo.

Indlela ukuqala i web-page?

Ngawaphi amanqanaba kwinkqubo yokwakha yokudala iphepha kwi website lakho? Ukuze uqonde ukuba yintoni na le web page, kufuneka uqale uqonde indlela akheke.

design

Iqala umsebenzi ke lowo wengcibi yokuluka. Yena, ngokungqinelana neemfuno kunye neenjongo ngumthengi, nokuphuhlisa umfuziselo site elizayo. Le layout idaliwe kumaphepha elinye, amabini okanye nangaphezulu. Kweli nqanaba indawo onke amaziko kuyimfuneko, wenza ukukhethwa semigca, imifanekiso, uyilo ngokubanzi. Oko kukuthi, ekuqaleni wabumba ukubonakala amaphepha, ezo ke website yinxalenye ziya kuqokelelwa.

makeup

Ngoko ke umsebenzi kuvuliwe coder. Ngokusekelwe ubeko umyili iphuhlisiwe, wenza ubeko lwephepha ukuphakamisa ukuba ngaphandle kwabakhangeli ezahlukeneyo. Ukuze wenze oku, ukudala uxwebhu elula, umzekelo, kwi "Notepad", apho igcinwa ulwandiso .html. Kungenxa kule lwimi, kwaye yabhalwa iphepha le web elula. HTML ufuzisela iProtokhol andisiweyo uLwimi, kwaye isethi tags ezisetyenziselwa ukuba kuphunyezwe iintlobo ngeentlobo zemisebenzi. Olu lwimi ilula, kodwa zisebenza. Nalo idala isakhiwo ubhalo lwephepha kwaye yahlulwe izinto ngamnye - izihloko, izintlu, imihlathi, iitafile, kunye nezinye izinto. Ukongeza, iitags ukuchaza intsingiselo yazo zonke umxholo. Banika umkhangeli ulwazi oluyimfuneko yokubeka, yenza umgca ngaphantsi, apho umva apho faka umfanekiso, nokuba ilinki. Ngenxa yoko yokufumana izimvo page efanelekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba kube kuhambelana ngokupheleleyo nesibakala sokuba lowo wengcibi yokuluka weza, kuyimfuneko ukuba usebenzise CSS. Le Uhlobo lwamakhasi ayingxangxasi ezichaza imbonakalo html-uxwebhu, nokuma kwawo. Nge CSS-izixhobo unako 'upeyinte "iphepha kwi umbala ofunekayo, sebenzisa uhlobo oluthile bomgca, yongeza ezinye iziqalelo zoyilo. Ukusebenzisa HTML and CSS isinika, page esele zenziwe yenzelwe kamnandi. Kodwa kusafuneka ukuba bafake uthsintsho yaye ukuya uhlelo.

zokuhlela

Kweli nqanaba, sele bakha ukuqonda oko iphepha web kwaye wadala ngayo. Kodwa loo nto bonke. Amaphepha unokuba iintlobo ezininzi - engatshintshiyo, onamandla nethungelanayo. Okokuqala ujonge nje kwabo wadala ngokusebenzisa html kuphela CSS. Ukuze wenze kwiphepha enezinto kufuneka injini - CMS (okanye Content Managment System). Le yinkqubo ekhethekileyo ecelwayo ngabasebenzisi yakha iphepha lwe data egcinwe kwi database server. Oko kukuthi, wephepha wadalwa ngexesha isicelo esivela umsebenzisi. Kuba kubhaliwe kwathiwa ngokusebenzisa iilwimi ezifana wephimpi, PHP, kunye nabanye. Ngokumalunga kumaphepha interactive, ziquka ifomu ebizwa ngokuba yiyo, abandinyelise ngawo umsebenzisi kunye neseva ukunxibelelana. Kananjalo abhalwe ngeelwimi PHP, JavaScript kunye nezinye iinkqubo -. A elukhuni ngaphezu ubeko, oko kufuna ulwazi umgangatho ethile ubuncinane omnye (kunye nangaphezulu) ezi lwimi.

web-page njani ilayishe?

Kwiphepha yenziwa ifumaneke kubo bonke abasebenzisi Internet, kuyo (ukutsho oko uxwebhu apho ichazwa) obekwe kwi umncedisi we web. Le khompyutha lusoloko ukusebenza de kokwamkelwa kwezicelo ezivela bakhangeli beencwadi. Xa uvuka, ngoko ufumane uvimba ezifunekayo (umzekelo, iphepha le web) aze ayithumele kwibrawuza efanelekileyo. Kwaye ukuba, xa ke, esekelwe kwiinkcukacha eziqulathwe kule xwebhu (iimpawu) ibonisa iphepha web.

Kutheni open a web-iphepha ayisebenzi?

Kukho amaxesha xa ufaka umbuzo (idilesi elikhankanyiweyo, bhala igama kwibhokisi yokukhangela okanye nqakraza kwi link), kodwa Isikhangeli asikwazi ukubonisa ulwazi olufunayo kwaye ubhala ukuba iphepha le web le alufumanekanga. Yintoni isizathu nendlela yokusombulula ingxaki efanayo?

Okokuqala, khangela i url-umendo - nokuba ilungile. Ukuba nayiphi na incwadi okanye asayine mpazamo, ngoko ke umncedisi akayi kuba nako ukufumana ulwazi olwaneleyo ukuze isicelo sakho, kwaye isikhangeli, ngokulandelelana, ukuyibonisa. Kodwa ukuba idilesi ichanekile, ngoko kutheni iphepha le web le ayikho? Isizathu inokuba cookies. Zakha iphepha le web ukuba watyelela ngaphambili, ukuze igcine ezinye izicwangciso kunye nezinye izinto. Ukuba le fayile i corrupted, kumthintele wanga ukulayisha ikhasi yesiqhelo. Ukuze kulungiswe le meko, kufuneka isuswe. Ukwenza oku ukuzama izicwangciso umkhangeli zincwadi , beka "Privacy", hamba uye kuseto kunye nomxholo kwi window evulayo, ukhethe "Zonke iifayile-cookie kunye sites data." Nqakraza "Susa Konke."

Isizathu sesithathu inokuba umsebenzi olucothayo kakhulu isikhangeli ngokunxulumene iseva proxy. Ukulungisa le ngxaki kufuneka utshintshe useto. Oku kunokwenziwa kwi "Connections Internet". Khetha isicelo usebenzisa uthungelwano, vula i Izicwangciso ze ufumane i "Proxy 'tab. Tshintsha izicwangciso besebenzisa oko. Ngoku yonke into kufuneka basebenze.

isiphelo

Kweli nqaku ufunde ntoni iphepha le web njengoko ibunjiwe yintoni iingcali inxaxheba kwindalo yawo. Kwakhona Siye sajonga umbuzo indlela ekulayisheni bamaphepha ukubonisa ukuba kutheni aliyi kuvulwa, kwaye yokusombulula le ngxaki. Ga ngoku ufunde kabanzi nendlela Internet esebenzayo, yini wayo web resources.