Yintoni i-ndenzile? Inkcazo kunye nokubekwa ungadubula

Yintoni i-ndenzile? Le nkqubo ukuguqula imeko lwephanyazo le umonakalo, apho kukho isixa esikhulu ubushushu kunye neegesi ngokwakha a okubulala.

Iziqhushumbisi ezi zithako kokuba ikhono kwenziwe utshintsho isekwimo emzimbeni imichiza ngenxa yempembelelo lwangaphandle ukuvelisa ukwanda.

Ulwahlulo lweendidi ungadubula

1. Physical - eneji dubulo na amandla okunokwenzeka irhasi zixinaniswe okanye umphunga. Kuxhomekeka ubukhulu amandla soxinzelelo lwangaphakathi afunyenwe dubulo kwamandla ezahlukeneyo. Isenzo mechanical ye-dubulo okubangwa okubulala. Iziqwenga yeqokobhe kubangela lethality olongezelelweyo.

2. Chemical - kule meko-dubulo yabangela izinto phantse lwephanyazo wasabela kwemichiza kwi ekwakhiweni, kunye kwakhululwa isixa esikhulu ubushushu, kunye negesi umphunga ezinomlinganiselo eliphezulu ucinezelo. Udubulo uhlobo efanayo ebonakala, umzekelo, kumgubo lowo wodongwe. kufuna izinto imichiza asabela xa afudunyezwe abe koxinzelelo olukhulu. Kukuqhushumba umdlalo kwakhona bobabo ezi zilwanyana.

3. Ezi udubulo zenyukliya kukho umbane indlela ngokucandeka yenyukliya okanye fusion, ebonakala ngamandla amandla elikhulu bekhululwe, kuquka ubushushu. lobushushu ezinkulu kwi nombindi dubulo ekhokelela kuseko kwezowuni ophezulu kakhulu uxinzelelo. Ukwandiswa igesi kukhokelela inkangeleko lencinibakazi yokothuka, ezibangela umonakalo ngoomatshini.

Inkcazo kunye nokwahlulwa neziqhushumbisi ukuvumela ukuba enze ngokuchanekileyo likaxakeka.

uhlobo isenzo

Iziqhushumbisi uhlobo isenzo ihlelwa ezi ndidi zilandelayo:

• tho;
• umthamo.

Uhlobo lokuqala - zezo izakhi leyo, ngoxa phantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo ukwimeko eqinileyo okanye engamanzi, phantsi kwempembelelo yangaphandle aqale indlela ukuguqulwa ihamba inkangeleko esibaselwe umphunga kunye neegesi ukwenza ummandla koxinzelelo oluphezulu izinzile. ukwanda ngokukhawuleza le sukube medium bangela impembelelo. ukusabela okunjalo zidluliselwa inguqu njengento Uyadubula.

Ukuqalisa indlela kufuneka anikwe ezinye iziqhushumbisi amandla lokuqala ngomatshini, thermal, umbane, amachiza, okanye olunye uhlobo.

iziqhushumbisi Group

Kukho amaqela amathathu aphambili neziqhushumbisi incitshisiwe na.

Otherness

Udubulo iyohluka, kuxhomekeke ekudibaneni kwemichiza:

1. Yokubola uphawu le sukube medium.
2. iinkqubo Redox elibonisa ubukho arhente ukunciphisa leyo basabela kunye oksijini emoyeni.
3. imixube Reaction.

Ngu kuqhuma womthamo ziquka udubulo uthuli kunye Ungqabhuko welifu umphunga.

kuqhuma uthuli

Ngabo uphawu zentlelo ezivaliweyo ezinothuli, ezifana ngabam. Yingozi zivutha xi uthuli ivela ngexesha umsebenzi ngoomatshini ngezinto bulk, enika oluninzi uthuli. Sebenza izinto ezinokugqabhuka kufuna ulwazi olupheleleyo into dubulo.

Ngohlobo ngalunye uthuli kukho ekuthiwa-ixabiso umda, ngasentla apho kukho umngcipheko uqhushumbo ezizenzekelayo, kwaye yalinganisa ubuninzi uthuli kwi grams we-cubic metre umoya. Amaxabiso yoxinaniso ubalwe bengengabo constants kwaye luhlengahlengiswe ngokuxhomekeke ukufuma, ubushushu kunye nezinye iimeko zokusingqongileyo.

A nengozi oluthile phambi methane. Kulo mzekelo, kukho amathuba okuba ukwanda kwe detonation zemixube uthuli. Sele amahlanu ekhulwini methane umphunga emoyeni esongela kuqhambuke, apho ucinezelo efini uthuli hlobo nokunyusa lokungazinzi. Kukho ndzhendzheleko ingxelo entle ekhokelela dubulo amandla eliphezulu. Izazinzulu ezitsalwa eso simo, ithiyori dubulo nangoku haunted abaninzi.

yokusebenza Safe nakwizikhewu evalelwe

Xa usebenza kwizikhewu kuphelela enesiqulatho uthuli phezulu emoyeni kufuneka kunyanzelekile ukuba zilandele ngqo le migaqo ilandelayo ukhuseleko:

- ukususwa uthuli ngu umoya;

- ekulweni kome kakhulu zezulu;

- ukuxutywa air mix gas egalelwe ukunciphisa yoxinaniso neziqhushumbisi.

kuqhuma uthuli ke ayipheleli emigodini, kodwa ngenxa izakhiwo kunye bhuma.

Kuqhuma amafu umphunga

Bonisa utshintsho karhulumente reaction umbane ngokuphembelela ukuyilwa igagasi udubulo. Kwenzeka phandle, kwindawo kuphela ngenxa ucinezelo kumafutha nomphunga efini. Ngokuqhelekileyo, oku kwenzeka xa ukuvuza igesi yepetroliyamu engamanzi.

Ifundiwe imiqathango zilandelayo kucetyiswa ukuba bagcine ngenyameko For ukhuseleko:

- ukwala ukusebenza kunye igesi okanye ulophu;

- ukwala imithombo ucinezelo enze ube yintlantsi;

- ukuphetshwa isithuba lufakwe apha.

Kufuneka ingcinga ephilileyo baqonde ukuba dubulo enjalo, yingozi ngayo yena. Ukungaphumeleli ukuthobela imithetho yokhuseleko kunye nokusetyenziswa ukufunda nokubhala izinto ezithile kukhokelela kwintlekele.

kuqhuma igesi

Eyona zikaxakeka zixhaphakileyo apho kukho kuqhuma igesi, kwenzeka ngenxa yokuphatha kakubi isixhobo serhasi. Kubalulekile ukuba ukususwa kwangethuba kunye nokuzimisela isici. Loo nto ithetha ukwanda gas? Oku kwenzeka ngenxa yokuba ukusetyenziswa ngokungafanelekanga.

Ukuze kuthintelwe kuqhuma, zonke izixhobo zegesi kufuneka baye uhlolo rhoqo lulondolozo lokuthintela. Bonke abahlali zezindlu zabucala kunye nezakhiwo yokuhlala, kucetyiswa VDGO mali lonyaka.

Ukunciphisa iimpembelelo uyilo isithuba uqhushumbo, apho kukho izixhobo zegesi, musa eyinkunzi, kodwa kunokuba ayisindi. Kwimeko-dubulo akukho umonakalo omkhulu kunye nobutyobo. Ngoku ukuba uyayiqonda into udubulo.

Ukuze kuqhume igesi ekhaya ngokulula ukuchonga idityaniswa ethyl additive enuka mercaptan elibanga ivumba isici. Ekubeni ivumba esinjalo kwigumbi kufuneka uvule iifestile, ngokubonelela fresh umoya. Emva koko kufuneka ubize kumthengisi wakho igesi. Ngeli xesha, kubhetele ukuba ukusebenzisa iiswitshi zombane ezinokubangela ube yintlantsi. Akuvunyelwe ngokungqongqo yokutshaya!

Kuqhuma kwezitakantlantsi nako isisongelo. Warehouse ezinjalo izinto kufuneka ixhotyiswe ngokungqinelana nemimiselo. iimveliso onganeno kunokubangela umonakalo umntu osebenzisa ngayo. Konke oku kufuneka ngokuqinisekileyo ithathelwe ingqalelo.