Yintoni browser Tor?

Unompilo (ngaphambili abathwele igama Onion umzila) yi-software free ukuba isetyenziselwa ukubonelela lithiwe pahaha online.

Isishwankathelo ukuphunyezwa Tor ibhalwe C ulwimi lokuprograma kwaye iquka malunga 146 000 imigca ikhowudi yemvelaphi.

Xa umsebenzi wayo, ibhrawuza Tor iimoto Internet nghapha simahla, womnatha ehlabathini lonke leeyunithi ngaphezu kwamawaka amathathu, ukuze ukufihla indawo lomsebenzisi kunye nokuthintela nayiphi na ingoma kuhlalutyo womnatha okanye kwezithuthi. Ukusebenzisa Tor aluve kunzima nokujonga umsebenzi Internet, kuquka utyelelo kumaziko athile, wathumela waza wafumana imiyalezo intanethi kunye nezinye iindlela zonxibelelwano. Unompilo Browser wenzelwe ukukhusela iimfihlo abasebenzisi ukugcina inkululeko yabo kunye nokukwazi ukuqhuba ishishini eyimfihlo.

data, kuquka indawo, xa besebenza ngale nomkhangeli khowudi ngokuphindaphindiweyo wathumela ngomzila virtual equka iiyunithi ngokwamanani kunye nemiyalezo abanyuliweyo. link nganye uyawuqaphela 'umaleko "ufihlo, nto leyo kubonakele kuphela ikhonkco elilandelayo. Le yunithi lokugqibela ufumana umaleko bamuva kwaye edlulisela idatha yoqobo, ngaphandle kokuxela okanye nkqu ngaphandle kokwazi umthumeli ukuya kuyo. Le ndlela kunciphisa amathuba okuba iimbalelwano data lokuqala ifihle ngokupheleleyo nomzila. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, xa wabhekisela ibrawuza ilungileyo, i Tor anaso phakathi kwabo enye yeendawo zokuqala.

Noko ke, naye unobuthathaka. Njengazo zonke womnatha ezikhoyo ukuqinisekisa lithiwe pahaha, Tor akakwazi kwaye ayizami ukukhusela nxamnye esweni wendlela kumda womnatha wakho. Oku kuthetha ukuba igalelo kunye neziphumo uthungelwano ingabonwa. Ukongeza, le Umkhangeli Tor inika ukhuseleko ngokuchasene uhlalutyo izithuthi, kodwa akakwazi ukuthintela ukuchonga kwezithuthi.

Nangona ezi ntsilelo, enye JonDonym (JAP) iinkqubo Tor kwaye zithathwa ozinzileyo ngaphezu iindlela zabo ebusweni VPN. Ukuhlola okwenziwa ukuze ukuhlalutya umthamo zombhalo umsinga data ugqithayo kuwo inkqubo VPN, i Tor okanye JonDo, wabonisa ukuba iinkonzo ezimbini yokugqibela kunzima ngakumbi ekuhlalutyeni.

Ngaphandle koku, abaqhubi abathile websites uyakwazi ukukhusela uxhulumaniso Tor iindawo, okanye idini limited ukusebenza ngenxa abasebenzisa lo browser. Ukuba ezinye iibrawuza ezamahala, kuyacaca ukuba izithintelo abanjalo ayisekho kwaphela. Umzekelo, oku kudla ngokuba nzima ukutshintsha idata esuka Wikipedia usebenzisa Tor okanye ngokusebenzisa i-IP-idilesi esebenzisa Tor output node (kuyaqapheleka ngokunxulumene nokwandiswa TorBlock).

Nakubeni izinto ezininzi mthethweni neyenzakalisayo abanye abasebenzisi wenze xa usebenzisa le nkonzo, oko zokudlulela phambili ebalulekileyo ngeenjongo esemthethweni. Ngokutsho data ngamazwe, ibhrawuza Tor ungena-qhinga esibanzi ngokhuseleko kukuzimela azo. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, sabona ukuthandwa nokukhula inkonzo enxulumene ukwenza ushishino apha womnatha, kunye nezimali.