Yabemi India: isishwankathelo karhulumente yangoku

labemi Indiya - yinto bhuqe ocacileyo izizwe, iintlanga, amaqela eentlanga, izizwe, eziya kwahluka kakhulu omnye ulwimi, amasiko, inkolo, inkangeleko kunye nembali. Ngokutsho iyantlukwano yenkcubeko, yeelwimi, kwaye yemfuza, India wesibini ehlabathini emva Afrika.

Yabemi India - abantu malunga 1.2 billion, kwaye ilizwe kancinci nje emva labemi Chinese. Oku malunga sesithandathu labemi behlabathi. Yabemi India kule minyaka mahlanu uphelileyo liye landa phantse oluphindwe-3. 30% yabantu uhlala ezixekweni. Ukuxinana yabemi of India - enye enkulu ehlabathini (abantu 270 / km ezingama, New Delhi -. Abantu 6400 / macala Km.). India ihamba phambili inani labantu abahlala kweli lizwe.

Yabemi India i zahlukahlukene kakhulu. Kukho ndawonye amawaka iindidi kunye namaqela asekuhlaleni, uluntu zobuhlanga nonqulo, amaqela eentlanga, zezizwe, namadoda aziinkulu.

Xa lokusekwa iintlanga Indian uhlanga inxaxheba ezifana Mongols, Arabhu, kwanamaGrike (ngexesha Aleksandra Makedonskogo), Afghanistan, namaPersi, eTibet, yaseTshayina IsiNgesi. Le yokugqibela yaba nefuthe okungephi nenkcubeko yase-Indiya, nangona iminyaka emininzi ukuxhomekeka layo lobusetlani bobukoloniyali.

Uninzi (70%) lwabantu kweli lizwe abo Indo-Aryans. Zibe mnyama ngebala, imbonakalo efanayo uhlobo yaseYurophu. Abathi advantageously Islam okanye Hindu.

ಪ್ರೀತಿಸುತ್ತೇನೆ ndiyakuthanda (25%) - yeyona amandulo, abantu bemveli, mvisiswano leyo ababephila ngaphambi kokufika Aryans e-India. Namhlanje Dravidians ikakhulu ezifumaneka kwimimandla emazantsi eIndiya, phantse bonke ababambelele ubuHindu.

Abameli Tibeto-Burman, uhlanga Mongoloid (3%) zifumaneka kumntla-mpuma lizwe, inkcubeko wabo waba nempembelelo enkulu namazwe angabamelwane - Tibet, iBurma, China, Bhutan. Ikakhulu Buddhist.

Iintsalela ngokobuhlanga Austria-Asia - Negroid - namhlanje walondoloza ikakhulu phakathi kwabemi ye Andaman Islands kunye kumazantsi eli lizwe. Uninzi lwabo babethwele inkcubeko obunqabileyo ezizodwa.

Kwi kwiinkolo yabemi-Indiya wohlulwe Hindu (ngaphezu kwama-80% abemi), amaBhuda - 0.7%, amaKristu - 2.4%, yomSikh - 2%, amaSilamsi - 14%.

Ngokusesikweni, yabemi lizwe abahlukaniswa nangokodidi nobuhlanga. Siseko-Indiya Yazisa ukulingana amalungelo abo bonke abantu kweli lizwe abo ngokulinganayo abantu bayo, amaNdiya uhlanga. Kodwa ke eneneni, kuluntu Indiya liza kwahlulwa yi eklasini, ubuzwe, nangokodidi ekuhlaleni imigca zonqulo. Ngenxa yeli candelo ngokusisigxina angavumelani.

Ethetha amaNdiya, akakwazi ukwenza impazamo lifana zonke iintlanga kunye nobuzwe, nangona bathe baba amanani ezahlukeneyo. India, inkoliso yabemi balo, inazo iimpawu olunye lwesizwe. Kakade ke, phakathi cultured kakhulu, Brahmin ofundileyo, nto leyo imbonakalo kunzima ukwahlula ukusuka baseYurophu, kunye ngumhlali wesizwe Aboriginal ukuya Andaman Islands okanye Orissa jungle, nto leyo uphuhliso lomnye hayi kude emqolombeni indoda, umsantsa omkhulu, nangona bobabini ezi nabameli besizwe omnye. Ngoko ke kunzima kakhulu ukwenza enye elichaza luhlanga okanye abantu Indiya ukuba nayiphi na impendulo ezibanzi.