Xa Tatiana ngosuku - usuku umfundi?

ERashiya, Januwari 25, uSuku abafundi. Yaba ngeli xesha kuzo zonke iiyunivesithi zeli lizwe iphela kweseshoni yayo ebusika, kwaye abafundi ixesha lokuba aphule ukuqala. Lo mhla lowo ummiselo uMongameli yelizwe yaba ngokusesikweni ukubalwa njengomfundi namhla. Lo mbhiyozo ulutsha ingqamana kunye negama namhla Tatiana. Kutheni patroness labafundi kumaziko emfundo ephakamileyo kuthathwa ukuba le nkolo mkhulu?

ogama Day Tatiana

Januwari 25 njengebandla (St. Tatiana Day), kwakunye ngeholide nolusisigxina lwabo bonke abafundi. Ngokuqhelekileyo freshmen, yakumva ubukho umbhiyozo enjalo, baqale ukujongana oogxa abanamava ngakumbi - abafundi iziqu xa Usuku Tatyana kaThixo? Emva kwalo mhla baye ezinxulumene ne ekupheleni kweseshoni ebusika kunye nokukhululwa ukusuka kwizifundo ezingapheliyo kunye umsebenzi kulungiselelwa iimviwo. Kodwa akazange kulisiko yokubhiyozela uSuku umfundi ukuba iqela lokuzalwa Tatiana? OyiNgcwele, umini ibhiyozelwa ngasekupheleni ngoJanuwari igama, wazalwa kwisiqingatha sokuqala III AD ngenkulungwane kwaye baseRoma. Usapho lwakhe yayigqalwa amanene kakhulu kwaye esisityebi kwi uBukhosi baseRoma, kodwa uyise Tatiana yaba wayengumlandeli ofihlakeleyo UbuKristu wavusa intombi lazo izimiso nokuxabiseka yonqulo lwabo.

Tatiana wavuka wayinika ngesibhambathiso engafuni. Wahlulela ubomi bakhe elukholweni naseluthandweni: unonophelo abagulayo. Ngenxa ukuzibophelela ukulandela ubuKristu Tatiana, umzimba wakhe yathotyelwa nxaniso, kodwa umoya intombazana Baphela ukuphula. Ke ekugqibeleni wanqunyulwa intloko. Church Orthodox lamiselwa kuye njengengcwele, yaye ukususela ngoko iye ivele holide kwikhalenda ibandla, azinikele memory of the Holy Great Martyr. Ngomhla imbambano uninitiated: "Xa Mini Tatiana" - unako ngokukhuselekileyo ukuphendula "25 Januwari". Noko ke, isizathu sokuba le ongcwele yaba patroness zonke abafundi kuhlala imfihlelo kuthi. Okanye mhlawumbi nje nje?

Lokuzalwa Moscow State University

Mhlawumbi, abantu abaninzi bayazi ukuba yunivesithi yokuqala Russian yasekwa ngowe-1755 e-eMoscow ngengqibo uKumkanikazi Elizabeth. Umhla lokusayina ummiselo ungqamene imini Tatiana kaThixo (kwi indlela endala - 12 Januwari). Ukususela ngoko, Tatiana waba patroness bonke abafundi. Kamva, uNicholas I wakhupha ummiselo ekubhiyozeleni imini na ukuvulwa University, yaye malunga nendlela ukuqwalasela lo mhla iMini yabo bonke abafundi. Ukususela ngelo xesha, kuphela yokuqala abafundi University Moscow, ngoko abafundi kunye nezinye iiyunivesithi kweli lizwe Baqala ke ukuba nemihlali iholide yabo "oqeqeshiweyo" ngoJanuwari 25 - mini ngokutsho kwikhalenda ibandla ligama namhla Tatiana. Ngale mini, ewatyhutyhile zonke iimviwo, aba bafundi bahlela ukuba imikhosi aluhlaza. Ngaloo mihla, kumbhiyozo le imini eMoscow yaba isiganeko ngokwenene.

Girl ogama Tatiana

Ngokuphathelele le holide eyona medi lucky - Tatiana, kungakhathaliseki ukuba ingaba abafundi okanye esikolo, abasebenzi okanye amakhosikazi. Bonke abanini lo gama kule umthwalo nemini izipho iintyatyambo kunye nezipho. Abadlali bethu uthando nabo ukususela kwimini yokuqala uhlola isiqalo sizibuza imini Tatiana. Kubonakala ukuba umnini eli gama elihle kwikhalenda yakhe festive abe iholide omnye ngaphezu, umzekelo, Natasha kunye ingqondo. Ngapha koko, abahlobo babo sazi kakuhle xa Usuku Tatiana kaThixo - umxhasi ongcwele bonke abafundi, kodwa abafundi, wokuzalwa intombazana - umbhiyozo kabini.