Wobblers Ukuhlelwa ukubagcina kunye nokungcwatywa

ishishini lokuloba yobungcali engahlawulwayo bakhetha ukuba isixhobo lwabo uluhlu ezithile nezixhobo. Uluhlu olubanzi kwi yeemalike benza kubalulekile ukuba utshaba - wobblers.

Provenance

Abalobi kwahluka ukuzingisa umona xa kuziwa ekufumaneni iindlela ukwandisa nokuphucula indlela wokubambisa. Enye yezi abaphandi zaye kwakhuthaza Dzheyms Heddon kunye Lauri Rapala. George. Heddon ngenkulungwane XIX kade, kusetyenziswa, yaye emva koko elilodwa lomenzi kokuloba ngomthi yeentlanzi yokuphanga. L. Rapala owavela blade lokuqala ingontsi proto ngamaplanga le wobbler mihla, emva koko yaba uMdali ngoku liyachuma imveliso nezixhobo lokuloba.

Namhlanje, "intlanzi" zonke iintlobo ezisetyenziswa kakhulu amanzi ezahlukeneyo njengoko njengomncedisi ukuba ukuloba umdla nolusebenzayo irhamncwa. Ulwahlulo ekhoyo wobblers kunye iyantlukwano iklasi nganye ukuvumela ukuba ukhethe i ikopi wacela weentlanzi kakhulu nxanelwe ulwazi.

iimpawu zezakhiwo

Ngokokwakheka kokuwiswa ngohlobo yeentlanzi okanye sinambuzane iquka umzimba (uphela okanye edityanisiweyo), amahaki, lugs ngenxa ukulungisa umgca lokuloba, mpahla, ngokuba ngokulungelanisa imeko-ukuntywiliselwa blade (kungangabikho). Eqhelekileyo kakhulu kwaye ezisebenzayo ukhetho sicelo zeplastiki. ukusebenza Akumangalisi ezahlukeneyo zokumila kunye nombala.

Izindlu kufakwa ngaphakathi ezimanyeneyo ucingo metal, nto leyo iba umsebenzi axhasayo kokuba eqwalasele of amagwegwe imida yokuloba kunye abalone. Ngaphakathi inokuba liqulathe amaso adlulisela isandi ethile. imifuziselo abaninzi babe vane kuthelekiswa umzimba ukulahlwa okuqinileyo. Ubukho okanye ukungabikho "Blade" imisela ngokupheleleyo kwindlela wobbler.

Ukuze lula qhelwaniso nezifundo ezininzi neentlobontlobo "intlanzi" ngumntu kusetyenziswa kudidi ocacileyo wobblers.

Le fom ezahlukeneyo

Iimpawu imbonakalo kunye nesiqulatho kuchaphazela ukubagcina, ingxolo, ukuhlohlwa, umdlalo ngexesha drive, kwakunye ukhetho, kuxhomekeka Ukuthanda kulo irhamncwa.

Kukho wobblers ngokuhlelwa kuxhomekeka kubukho kunye nohlobo ngamaphiko. Ukuba kudla kugqiba ukuziphatha kunye kukuqiniswa eli lolo.

1. Vane: minnow, ngokhuseleko, shedy, Krenken.
2. Lipless: poppers, Walker, rattliny, jerkbaits, stikbeyty, Darter.

wobblers umdlalo with "amagxa" buchazwa ububanzi bayo, ubude kunye engile ngezoBomi. Uluhlu olubanzi ikhuthaza bucala nezixhobo enkulu ukususwa ngexesha drive, i elimxinwa - movement linear; elide nokuba imo yekona ukuthambeka encinane, ebonakala ngu ukuntywiliselwa omkhulu, ngokuchaseneyo elifutshane okanye etyekele enkulu.

Ubukho okanye ukungabikho iibhola ngaphakathi, ngokunjalo imali yabo uzimisele ingxolo iiseyile, ezitsala iintlanzi. Iziko Indlela womxhuzulane offset nge iibhola kuchaphazela iimpawu zokuziphatha le wobbler ngokusebenzisa kwikholam emanzini.

Body yenziwa oluqinileyo okanye zizonke. Le ndlela yokugqibela yeyona ucaca ngakumbi xa umdlalo ngomqokozo ezolileyo kulingisa intshukumo intlanzi ephilayo (svimbeyty).

Ngokweliso, baxelisa intlanzi ephilayo. Ngenxa yoko, udidi of "minnow" apha side emxinwa uphawu minnows. Baphalaze eziqatshelweyo Roach okanye zeCARP Qhotsa, kunye kuvele - kunye izinambuzane okanye amasele ezincinane.

Umzekelo ngamnye ezichaphazela yayo malunga ukubagcina, idangatya, iimpawu umdlalo, ubukhulu kunye nobunzima. Nangona kunjalo, ubukho iimpawu eqhelekileyo kuvumela ukuba ukusasaza amaqela yohlobo lwazo. Kuba Okokuqala, Abalobi basoloko ubunzima umbuzo ukuba ukhethe njani sisirhintyelo. wobblers Classification lula ukuqonda ulwalamano phakathi ngemigaqo yabo imbonakalo kunye umdlalo isicelo ngokuxhomekeke kwiimeko zokuloba kunye neentlobo neentlanzi.

Iimpawu zenyuka, zehla

Ukubagcina - ukuziphatha uphawu le sisirhintyelo xa ekhupha nasebudeni drive. izalathi ayo aziswe malunga ukuba baziphathe ngayo, "intlanzi": move kufutshane kumphezulu, kwi kubunzulu avareji okanye kufutshane ezantsi.

Kukho ulwahlulohlulo ilandelayo wobblers of ukubagcina:

1. Idle (idle, S) iye kuhlala ezantsi kodwa umbhojana kancinci kwikholam amanzi ngethuba vulu. Isebenziselwa okuloba ezigcina amanzi enzonzobila, kwakunye nezifundo ze ezantsi, ngekawusi le ichibi, avumele abumbe elide.
2. -Pop-up okanye ezidadayo (Incopho, F) - xa bephosa bema ubunzulu nzulu, kodwa intshukumo incinane kuzo nombhojana coil kwaye sihambe kule nwebu eliphezulu lamanzi. Nomtsalane abazingeli uhamba kufutshane kumphezulu. Vumela ukuloba ichibi kunye izityalo kunye ezininzi snags.
3. Vobleri vs. (ekhankanyiweyo, SP) yenza 'umsebenzi' wakhe kwikholam emanzini. Ubhetyebhetye iyasetyenziswa.

Classification wobblers of ukubagcina libonelela ukwabiwa yokuzika kunye pop zibe subcategories:

• ngokucothayo kakhulu pop (ezidadayo Super yeSlow Food, SSF), pop kade (Slow phenyane, SF), fast pop-up (Fast Incopho, FF), fast pop-up (ezidadayo Super Fast, SFF);
• ngokucothayo kakhulu idle (idle Super yeSlow Food, SSS), Ngokuthe ngcembe wayetshona (wayetshona Slow, SS), ngokukhawuleza wayetshona (wayetshona Fast, FS), ukuba idle ngokukhawuleza kakhulu (idle Super Fast, SFS).

Iindidi SSF, SF, kunye SSS, SS - zezomzuzwana, leyo kwezinye iimeko ekunokuthiwa "suspendingam".

Ngalinye izinto uneempawu zawo ngamnye kunye neempawu iqela jikelele.

ukujula Iimpawu ukuntywiliselwa

Classification wobblers yokungcwaba ibonelela usasazo ibe ngamaqela ngokuxhomekeke kumgama ukusuka kwindawo apho i "intlanzi" ngexesha lokuphunyezwa yingisela. A bemfuno kubaluleke kakhulu, kuba irhamncwa okuloba olunzulu-ulwandle ezimela snags, esebenzisa ukhanga umphezulu, ekwaziyo idle obungu- sisiqingatha semitha kuqala uya angasebenzi.

Le Ukubamba Ukumakishwa cipher alphabetic ibonisa ngesidanga emanzini. Xa kukha zibandakanya ezo ekwaziyo idle 0.5-1 m, kwaye zikhona kwi oonobumba isiqu SSR (Super Runner nzulu) okanye SR (Runner nzulu).

Vobleri ukuba izalathisi umthondo avareji ofihliweyo MR (Medium Runner) kwaye akwazi ukuxakeka ukuya kubunzulu ka-1.5 m.

"Iintlanzi", ngoxa drive utshona ukuya kubunzulu-2 m, ezi wobblers enzulu. yokuhlelwa kwazo nokufaka kuxhomekeke kwakhona amathuba ngokuntywiliselwa: DR (Deep Runner) - 2,5 m, MDR (Medium Deep Runner) - 3 m, SDR (Runner Super Deep) - ukuya kwi-12 m Kule meko enombhalo UGQR Esingeva. ukubizwa ngokuba "suspendingam".

Ngenxa yoko, le nto ibalulekileyo kukuba nokusasazwa kolwazi malunga iqondo sokungena kunye nokwahlulwa wobblers of ukubagcina. Wandise Ibukisheni luwamanyanisa cipher alphabetic, apho zombini i parameters lubalulwe ikhonco.

umzekelo:

- SR-F, apho SR - Runner nzulu - nokonyulwa a misinga amancinci; Sidla ngokuba kufutshane kubunzulu kunokwenzeka apha concretized (0.6-0.8 m).

- F - Flowting - ezidadayo.

izithiyelo Classification in ubunzima kunye nobukhulu

iimpawu parametric nayo ibalulekile. Ubukhulu kunye ubunzima kuchaphazela ngokungaphelelanga ukubagcina kunye nobunzulu emanzini. Noko ke, esona sizathu lokhetho elimlinganiselo ethile ayinqwenelayo uhlobo "imveliso."

Ngenxa yoko, ukubamba intlanzi ukutya Indibandiba equka Malek, sebenzisa iisampulu ezincinci (6 cm kunye nobunzima ukuya ku-5 g). On medium encinane irhamncwa encinane okanye kusetyenziswa (bona 7-10, 6-10 g) wobbler. Ukheto ixhomekeke obonelela umlobi, iimeko yokuloba kunye neempawu yeentlanzi. Kuba "utsalo" elikhulu iyasetyenziswa, ezinkulu (11-15 cm, 11-20 g), kwaye ingakumbi enkulu (ngaphezu kwe-15 cm, yaye-20 g) ngokungqinelana umlinganiselo 1:10 (bait kufuneka nobunzima 1/10 ubunzima umzimba nomzingeli oyifunayo, ingakumbi xa kuziwa Pike).

Iparameters yokufakelwa "intlanzi" ziboniswe kwi iphakheji ecaleni ileyibhile of ukubagcina yayo kunye neqondo sokungena.

iimpawu zokuziphatha izithiyelo

Uhlobo ukuthumela kwenziwe impembelelo enamandla kakhulu kwi yokuziphatha ebonisa wobblers. Iintlobo kunye nokuhlelwa kwi engile echazwe oscillation frequency kunokwenzeka. Kungathiwa:

• umdlalo eliphezulu asebenzayo ngokukhawuleza;
• eqhelekileyo;
• ephantsi-frequency kwisixando sokwenziwa.

Ukongeza amaza oscillation, kubonisa uphawu awo. Vobleri ukuphambuka ekwaziyo umgama omfutshane ukusuka kumda wesangqa ezisisiseko isindululo ukuba bakuqaphele idlala. Abo bayakwazi ukuya kwi nale okanye esimfaneleko, kakhulu Ngokuphambuka evela eziqhelekileyo, lidla ngokubizwa ngokuba emdlalweni. Iimpawu cala ukubonisa kokuloba eqhelekileyo.

Choice imisela ezikhethwa iintlanzi ngokubanzi, kwisithuba esithile phantsi kweemeko ezithile. Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba iphezulu kunye walleye bakhetha eliphezulu-frequency odlala emxinwa catch, ngoxa Pike umdla bass udlala kakuhle, yaye "intlanzi" ngamanye amaxesha kwisixando sokwenziwa.

Minnow

Ukufuna yokuqala kusungulwe L. Rapala ngo-1936, yaba minnow. Olu hlobo ixhamla kuthandwa kakhulu phakathi Abalobi. Isizathu sokuba loo nto ukusebenza kunye ngeyantlukwano yabo.

Ngokwemo, ukuba side, "intlanzi", Qhotsa ukuxelisa, ububanzi encinane, ukuba imilo setyhula kwi icandelo bexhotyiswe kakhulu, Tees ezimbini. blade imilo, ubunzima kunye nemilinganiselo babone ukubagcina yayo. Ukuze ukubamba bass, kufuneka ufake isicelo minnow amancinci ukuya kwi-10 cm. Kuba enkulu Pike ukhanga isuti, elide ukusuka cm-10 ukuya kweli-14.

Iindidi eziphambili intengiselwano asetyenziswa - twitching kunye "Misa kwaye Hamba". Ngexesha "uphando" Akubabona isicelo ezikayo minnow. Kukho ezidadayo, ebonisa umdlalo wayo umdla, nkqu ihambo esinoxolo kumsonto. ukusetyenziswa ezinjalo ezenzekayo emanzini acocekileyo kwimozulu enelanga kwi umhlaseli ehamba kufutshane kumphezulu.

Uninzi kweli qela ukhanga - "suspendingi", mayixhotyiswe elincinane "spatula," kwi-engile 45˚, ukuba ukubagcina eliphezulu kwaye ubonisa intshukumo ngamnye. Ukuqinisekisa intando ukhanga minnow ukuya ku 2.5-3 m. Into umdla kukuba nako kwabo bexhotyiswe iibhola ngaphakathi, enzulu kumlukuhla iintlanzi.

sibalise

Zonke wobblers lobed zingahlulwa zibe ngamaqela amabini: minnow - kunye kumdlalo esezantsi-yokupasa zezenzi, kunye Krenke - ukubonisa i intshukumo esebenzayo high-zengqondo iyunifom oqhuba. Le yokugqibela sezineentlobo ngeentlobo iinketho kunye neefom. Kuzo zonke lokuthengisa ezikhoyo, babe ezizodwa izigqubuthelo ndawo shedy.

Shedy abe imilo efana herring, khaxa wobomi, umsila side-to-, kodwa atshabalalisa emacaleni. Ngokuxhomekeke kuyilo kunye nokumila likhaba ibe phezulu yaye zinzulu, ukuba umthondo ukuya ku 5-6 m.

Izigqubuthelo kukho teardrop 'imbiza-bellied "imilo, baxhotyiswa kunye iibhola ngaphakathi, bonisa kuliwa a umdlalo enkulu yaye ungekafiki owama ukuya kwi-8 m.

Ngenxa iimpawu zokuziphatha of classifiers emininzi iquka izigqubuthelo kunye shedy kwiqela Krenken.

Amalungu ale zodidi ikakhulu xa bengena kweentambo kwaye musa ukuba ngokugqithiseleyo amandla weentlanzi, wabulela ukuhamba esebenzayo ezizimeleyo emanzini. Yiba uluhlu olubanzi ukubagcina, bonisa umboniso lokuloba irhamncwa ehlotyeni.

Rattliny

Popular phakathi Abalobi ezi rattliny. Ba crankbaits lipless, kodwa ngenxa kulwakhiwo yabo, kokuzenzisa. Ngomngxunyana for ukubanjwa umgca lokuloba ukwakweli ngasemva "intlanzi", yaye yonke bait diamond-ezimilise nosolobnaya udlala indima "iincakuba", ebangela umthondo yakhe enkulu kunye nokuziphatha esebenzayo ngendlela efanayo, lihlangana okanye waphumela kweentambo. Phakathi rattlinov kubakho yokuzika nzulu, kuquka wayetshona le ngokukhawuleza.

Kukho ukhanga ebanzi, emxinwa, nengxolo nenzolo yale hlobo. Ngoko Ukuloba ichibi nge oonobangela eyomeleleyo zangoku rattlina ukuyisebenzisa nge elimxinwa emva nokuloba 'emanzini amileyo "- kunye back ngokubanzi. Ihlobo inganikeza kuqala ku "rattles", ngoxa ekulobeni ebusika kufuneka ukhethe rattliny ngoxolo.

Kukholelwa ukuba, ngenxa yokuba umdlalo esebenzayo, ukuba nomtsalane ngakumbi ukuba na- kunye Pike-zakhele, Pike ulambile kodwa kwakhona lula kubo asukele ingxolo emanzini "intlanzi".

jerkbaits

Wobblers ezi jerkbaits ezizodwa kakhulu. Oku izithiyelo ezinkulu yaye elikhulu kakhulu ejoliswe ikakhulu kwi catch Pike. Kwakhona ngaphandle emanzini, Noko ke, kwakunye rattliny azikho phezulu. Phakathi "intlanzi" yale hlobo, kukho ezidadayo kwaye wayetshona, kodwa inani eziphambili - "suspendingi".

umtya wokuloba ngomngxunyana kukuba empumlweni kunye entloko. game Own ayifumaneki, kufuneka ukubamba kwi jerkbaits kunye jerk sobulungisa, nto leyo ifuna amava nobugcisa weentlanzi wayiqokelela. Wobblers badla ezintsonkothileyo ezakusetyenziswa elifutshane ngentonga okhethekileyo ubude kunye nokonyuka komthamo, ephethe intsontelo eshinyeneyo Ikhoyili ahambelanayo.

Le mbono ikuvumela ukuba babambe Pike ubukhulu eliphakathi enkulu, kuqukwa amanzi amileyo okanye ngoku ecothayo.

Walker and poppers

Kwiimeko apho irhamncwa ukuhamba kufutshane kumphezulu womhlaba, kwakunye nemigxobhozo namaqumrhu emanzini zizityalo intabalala eyiyo ukusebenzisa izinto ezifana poppers okanye walker.

Walker - kuphela zingaveli bait wobomi yokuba side wanatyiselwa impumlo kunye nomsila emqaleni. Kuye back ziyindlela ukuthunyelwa. Ngexesha ayithathe oqhuba ngomsonto kudala ikhosi lihlangana kunye kuyitshayela ebanzi ukusuka ngapha nangapha, nezithelekiswa ehamba nenja.

Popper abangaboniyo imele intlanzi kunye umlomo. ezizizikhokelo jerk Professional imisela ingakumbi iintshukumo zayo emanzini, nto leyo lakhelwe kwamanzi kunye nokudala ehambelana phambi izandi yayikukunkcenkceza. Ukususela ekuqaleni kwehlobo ukuya kokwindla, ezi mpawu kuvumela intlanzi esebenzayo Pike, zakhele, neKubhi, neKubhi. Ukuziphatha kunye neqondo ngokuntywiliselwa kuchaphazela mithwalo benza ngaphambili - ukubamba ngokupheleleyo komhlaba; Back - bephosa ixesha elifutshane kunye ediphini (25-40 cm), eliphakathi - kwiimeko cala "poppernoy" lokuloba.

Popper and Walker ukuba topvoterov iqela, eziquka neziwuza, ukugaqelwa kunye chaggery.

"Ngcamlani" eziphambili

kokuloba Universal ayisekho ngenxa naluphi na uhlobo yeentlanzi. Njengoko crankbaits lohlelo olunjalo ngenxa Pike, zakhele, Pike-zakhele angekhoyo. Noko ke, ngamnye kubo luphawulwa utyekelo ethile ozikhethayo.

1. Wobbler kukhethiwe ngokomlinganiselo "ixhoba" ezinqwenelekayo.
2. Pike ukuze ukhetho ezahlukileyo ngokuxhomekeke ngokupheleleyo, kunye nexesha lonyaka. Entlakohlaza kunilungele ukukhangela anzongonzongo eliphakathi kwaye enkulu ehlotyeni --sangqa kumphandle, ekwindla - phezu imigama amancinci naphakathi ukusuka kumphezulu. Pike ukhanga ne ubukhulu becala ezisezantsi-frequency okanye kwizintlu ongephi umdlalo obuqhelekileyo. Minnow kunye jerkbaits - "ayithandayo." Zakhe Kunjalo, Walker, Rathlin kunye svimbeyty ngokunjalo etsala. konke kuxhomekeke kwiimeko kunye nohlobo iintlanzi.
3. Kulula ukuba ukubamba iphezulu kwezo iziganeko ezibonisa intshukumo ephakamileyo-zokuziphatha. Phakathi kwazo kukho ikakhulu zonke iintlobo Krenke kunye topvoterov ebunzima 5-10 g, kwakunye minnow ezincinane.
4. Pike - intlanzi anzulu-manzi. Khetha isithiyiselo efanelekileyo okanye enye into ekwaziyo kulo amanzi anzongonzongo amancinci naphakathi okutyekisayo umhlaseli ukusuka ezantsi. Ukusebenza yemodeli yaye wayetshona "suspendingi" phakathi Krenke kunye rattlinov, akufane - minnow.

Zonke iimeko single yenzelwe ukubamba iimeko ezithile, uhlobo ingcingo kunye nezixhobo ezinxulumene. wobblers Classification Kuyanceda Orient ngcono kuluhlu olubanzi izithiyelo kunye neempawu zazo. Ukukhetha - ozikhethayo weentlanzi ngamnye.

Ukufundwa ngekawusi le ichibi, iimpawu zayo, uhlobo intlanzi, indawo yayo kunye nokukhethwa, nokukhethwa ukhanga kunye nokufakelwa - yinxalenye naluphi na lokuloba. Utyhila ngenxa yomsebenzi sabakhutheleyo inokuba catch indebe, amava umdla nolwaneliseko weentlanzi lokwenyaniso.