Uxinzelelo Eqhelekileyo umoya eMoscow ukususela oko kuxhomekeke?

Njengoko kwezinye iindawo ikomkhulu Russian nentlo-ntle yoluntu ixhomekeke kwindlela a xi oluqhelekileyo umoya eMoscow. It iqulathe amacandelo eziliqela. Oku ngama eendawo, ukuphakama ilali ngaphezu komphakamo wolwandle, iqondo lobushushu njalo njalo.

Ukongeza, ixabiso apho awahlali kunye nomoya xi ebantwini, iyahluka nkqu nangaphakathi ngemini. Ngoko ke meteodependent kungcono ukuba wazi kwangaphambili okulindeleyo ukusuka yemozulu ukuze babe nako ukulungiselela.

Yintoni womoya, yaye yintoni na eqhelekileyo?

Ngaphambi kokuba sithethe ngento xi eziqhelekileyo umoya e Moscow, kufuneka uqonde ukuba yintoni na. izinto Ngoko ke, kuqala.

womoya kubangelwa ubunzima emoyeni. ixabiso layo uzimisele kusekelwe 1 cm ² ummandla umzimba ibekwe phezu komhlaba komhlaba. uxinzelelo kulinganiswa kwiiyunithi ezininzi ukusuka millibars (MB) ukuya omise lesigidi (mm HG.). Kwaye Pascals (Pa). Kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo, ndiyakuvuyela isibakala ukuba lula ngakumbi. Xa meteorology omise aqhele column mercury.

Ixabiso eliqhelekileyo kwinqanaba elwandle, ukutsho oko, kwintaba ephakame 0 m, kubushushu ka-0 ° C. Kwaba ilingana 760 mm HG. Art.

Noko ke, eli nani akusoloko eqhelekileyo. womoya e Moscow, umzekelo, kakhulu ngezantsi eli xabiso. Yaye phakathi kwesixeko, oko kusenokuba kakhulu ezahlukeneyo.

Emoyeni uxinzelelo ebantwini. Ukuba kutheni uziva?

Ukuba yaguqulelwa ngolwimi olulula, kuvela ukuba umzimba womntu pushes umoya, ogama lokulinganisa tons-15. Uyavuma, ziyafana.

womoya akukho waziva kuba kulinganiswa bubukho yeegesi ichithwe egazini. Ivumela abantu ukuba ngoyaba ikholam omkhulu umoya phezu kwazo.

Umzimba womuntu njengoko liye lakwazi ukuzivumelanisa kunye noxinzelelo eziqhelekileyo umoya eMoscow azinampembelelo ezibi kwimpilo yakhe. Ukuba uloliwe elide, kusenokwenzeka ukuba ikhona ngokuqhelekileyo ngexabiso eliphantsi okanye eliphezulu mm HG.

wenza njani uxinzelelo lomoya kwiindawo eziphakamileyo?

It kunciphisa. Ngenxa nonuniform mninzi igesi kutshintshwe ngokwahlukileyo. Ngoko ke, xa abathathwe iimitha zokuqala 50 koxinzelelo eliphezulu iza kuba 5 mm HG. Art. kangako. Enye m 50 phezulu - usehlisa omnye 4 mm HG. Art.

Ngenxa yokuba kwikomkhulu eRashiya imi ezinobude ka 130-150 m ngaphezu kwamanzi olwandle, uxinzelelo eziqhelekileyo umoya eMoscow iya kulingana 746-749 mm HG. Art. Ukungalingani kwezibonelelo lomzi awukuvumeli umphumo ocacile. Ngoko ke, impendulo yalo mbuzo eyiyo: "womoya eMoscow - le yindlela kakhulu" - akuvakali.

Ukuba uye inqaba Ostankino TV, ngoko uzifumana kwintaba ephakame 540 m. Le womoya apho kuya kubakho malunga 711 mm HG. Art. Ngoko ke, ukwanda ezikhawulezayo ayikhuthazwa ngenxa yethuba imandundu yempilo.

Kunyuka womoya, ngokuxhomekeke kwixesha emini kunye nangexesha

Ixhomekeka izinga lokubanda - kube lingaphantsi ebusuku ngaphezu emini. Xa umsebenzi ethe ngqo obushushu kunye noxinzelelo zigcinwa. Oku kuqhelekile. womoya eMoscow ebudeni bemini ziya kutshintshwa, kodwa hayi kakhulu. Ngokuqhelekileyo ezifana nokuya kuba ngaphantsi kwe-2 mm HG, leyo kwimida yokwakha.

Kukwanjalo ke malunga notshintsho ngamaxesha uxinzelelo. Ngenxa yokwanda komndilili weqondo lobushushu imihla ngemihla zentlako-hlaza nezasehlotyeni ophawulwe nokukhula kwayo. Ngoko ke, uxinzelelo eziqhelekileyo umoya eMoscow ebusika ziya kuba kancinane ehlotyeni.

Unxibelelwano womoya uyancipha kontanga nemozulu

Le umoya rhoqo kwakhiwa kwindawo ukunyuka okanye uxinzelelo lincitshiswe. Xa meteorology, zibizwa ngokuba anticyclones kunye iinkanyamba. Kancane bahambe phezu komhlaba uze uyiphathe nabo utshintsho kuxinzelelo. Ukuba ixabiso yahluke kakhulu ukusuka njengesiqhelo, abantu balapha zinokusabela kakubi ngayo. Ngenxa yokuba amathontsi ayinakutshintshwa kuluhlu ukusuka 640 ukuya 815 mm HG. Art.

Njengoko umzimba womntu uyiphendula nokunyuka uxinzelelo?

Konke kuxhomekeke nendlela malilungiselelwe utshintsho. professionals Medical bakholelwa ukuba ixabiso 750-765 mm HG. Inqaku -. Uxinzelelo eqhelekileyo umoya eMoscow. Ngoku iimeko zokuphila kubahlali kwizixeko ukuba ukuhlala kwizakhiwo eziphakamileyo, nokuba asebenze, okanye ubuncinane ukuya kwindawo inkonzo - kwinqanaba elisezantsi. Ngoko ke, abantu imini elinye eliva ubunzima ukungalingani uxinzelelo. Ngoko ke umzimba iyabetheleleka kusetyenziswa lube malovospriimchiva ngokulalisa utshintsho. Yinto umthambo elungileyo.

Enye into, ukuba womoya utshintsha kakhulu kwicala elinye okanye elinye. Ngaloo ndlela ke esithubeni ukulahla okanye kuvuka ixabiso ngalinye 1 mm 3 ngeyure. Emva koko ke yegazi kwenzeka umthwalo kakhulu.

Xa uxinzelelo lihla, ngoko:

• umntu ahlangabezane yintloko kunye kunzima nokuphefumla;

• ukubetha kwentliziyo yakhe kwandisa njengoko igazi ububonile yokunqongophala kwe-oksijini;

• unomthwalo antsi kwi iminwe kunye neentlungu amalungu - oku kungenxa yokuba ubonelelo egazini.

Kwimeko umfutho:

• Igazi kunikwa isixa esikhulu ioksijini, nto leyo ekhokelela ekubeni ukwanda nemithambo ithoni kunye nenkangeleko aqaqambayo;

• indoda ibhiyozela ukuvela iimpukane emehlweni, isiyezi kunye isicaphucaphu.

Iziphumo: izincomo kwabo athe avelana utshintsho womoya

Ukuba zesimo sezulu wavakalisa isilumkiso malunga notshintsho lwemozulu ngesiquphe, apho kuya kubakho kwakhula loxinzelelo. Oku uphawu ukuqinisekisa ukuba kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukuze kuncitshiswe umthwalo emzimbeni ngaloo mini. Amanyathelo anjalo aza kuba ngokwaneleyo ukuba uzive ubuhlungu.

Kwiimeko apho umntu ityekele ukunyusa okanye ukuncipha uxinzelelo lwegazi, kufuneka udibane nogqirha wakho kwaye chola up amayeza.