Uphawu Pasternatskogo - isizathu inkxalabo

Pyelonephritis sisifo yokukrala esosulelayo ochaphazela isinqe kwezintso, parenchyma kwezintso kunye iikomityi.

Pyelonephritis ukumqumbisa naziphi Cya, ingakumbi Escherichia coli, enterococci kunye staphylococci. Lwegciwane engena ezintso kukho usuleleko ezingapheliyo emzimbeni okanye ureter xa eyayiphazamisa ukuhamba ngumchamo.

Pyelonephritis: iimpawu

pyelonephritis Acute wabonisa iimpawu eziqhelekileyo ezifana ukudinwa, iingqaqambo zomzimba, umkhuhlane kunye lobushushu eliphezulu (40 ° C), isicaphucaphu, yehle onombilini. Ngaphandle kwezi, kukho iimpawu zasekuhlaleni - iintlungu kummandla empontshwa, dysuria. Umchamo uba cloudy, Imihlubulo ukuze avele kuso. Ngokucofa-ndawo yezintso uba buhlungu, eladlulayo izihlunu zodonga ngaphambili peritoneum, kukho uphawu positive Pasternatskogo (u-) kunye zisiba igazi.

Bomzimba evela kwi kummandla empontshwa pokolachivanii, yenye yeyona ixhaphakileyo iimpawu zesifo sezintso. Oku kumiselwa ngokusebenzisa i neempembelelo encinane kummandla empontshwa khosi evela macala mabini ngendlela kwikona buthelezi-dystrophy. uphawu Pasternatskogo kudla uzimisele xa isigulane umile okanye uhleli. Intlungu ibonisa ukuba uphawu yi-HIV, ngenxa yokulimala kwaye abachaphazelekayo kidney perinephric. Noko ke, uphawu omhle Pasternatskogo kungenzeka izifo amalungu ezikufutshane.

Ultrasound bangabhaqa ukwanda ubukhulu nezintso, ukugangatheka kunye ukuqina parenchyma yayo, isinqe sezintso kunye uluthi elandayo.

Iingxaki pyelonephritis ahlekise

Ngexesha Acute sisifo esosulela ngokudluliselwa kwentsholongwane kudla kunye Njengokungeniswa okubangelwa nempembelelo enkulu phezu buthi ephilayo, necrosis le papilla paranephritis kwezintso, urosepsis.

Isigulane kufuneka ngokukhawuleza esibhedlele kwi nomchamo okanye uqhaqho isebe ize ilabele ebhedini. Unyango ijolise ukubuyisela iintshukumo zokwaphulwa kwemithetho outflow of umchamo kunye nokunciphisa ukudumba.

Xa isigulo kwangethuba kunye nonyango lwe pyelonephritis etsolo flow recovery kwenzeka.

pyelonephritis ezingapheliyo

Pathology uba ezingapheliyo emva flow oyingozi. Isifo eboniswa iimviwo umchamo ngempazamo okanye uviwo eneenkcukacha urolithiasis olukrokrelwayo. Xa uphando izigulane kunokukutyhila zidluliselwe Ngokuzimela yokugqibela kunye nezinye izifo ezihlasela zosulele ye womchamo. exacerbations Periodic abonakale lobushushu kwibakala osezantsi umzimba, ubuthathaka, ukudinwa, ukubila ebusuku, ukungabi namdla, isicaphucaphu, ukugabha, ianemia, ngebala sallow, kome kakhulu eluswini, lwegazi, iintlungu kummandla empontshwa, nokunyhashwa ukuchama kunye ukuchama. utshintsho kombisa ku nomchamo: leucocyturia, pyuria, bacteriuria, proteinuria, hematuria, cylindruria.

Xa unyango lwe pyelonephritis ezingapheliyo ukuphelisa usuleleko ezingapheliyo, buyisela ukuphuma ezele umchamo kwizintso. Ubude abanjwe unyango zintsholongwane kumiselwe womchamo kunye arhente immunostimulatory. isifo ngexesha unyango ixesha elide badla kukhokelela bachache ngokupheleleyo.

abantwana pyelonephritis

Xa abantwana pyelonephritis yeyona sifo eqhelekileyo, emva izifo zemiphunga.

Pyelonephritis, umntwana abe mnye-enamehlo-kabini ezimbini, lesibini nelokuqala, oyingozi futhi ezondeleyo.

pyelonephritis Acute kwi umntwana serous kunye ubovu, nto leyo ethatha indawo ngohlobo lube yirubhi, apostematoznogo pyelonephritis okanye ithumba. imiphumela yayo inokuba impiliso okanye uhlobo engapheliyo. Pathology kuvamise pyonephrosis okanye nemibimbi kwizintso.

Pyelonephritis umntwana egulayo ikhalazela buhlungu kwi kidney, nto leyo eboniswa kwicala abachaphazelekayo. Le ntlungu isoloko buthuntu, maxa wambi kukho ukuhlaselwa etsolo, ebonisa uphuhliso pyelonephritis calculous. Umntwana elifana neli uphawu entle Pasternatskogo kunye ukunxila jikelele. Kuba lokufunyaniswa pyelonephritis sihlolisise igazi nomchamo, ultrasound sezintso isebenza kwaye wenze-X-reyi. Pyelonephritis ku ngayo abantwana kunye nemithi, ihambo ezigulela kunye nonyango nokubandakanywa. Ukubonisa ukuyifundisa.