Unyango elaneleyo adenoids ebantwaneni

Adenoids zibizwa ngokuba ithumba-ezifana nonyebeleziso izihlunu lymphoid, ekwabizwa ngokuba idlala nasopharyngeal. Adenoids ezininzi eziqhele kuthi abantwana abakwiminyaka zabasakhasayo, ubuncinane abantwana kwiminyaka 8-12 ubudala. Ngokwesiqhelo, le idlala ubungakanani ezincinane nasopharyngeal, kodwa indima yayo emzimbeni womntu mkhulu ngokwaneleyo; kuba ukhonza ulikhaka iintsholongwane kunye ezincane iyingozi. Yeyona ixhaphakileyo iimpawu adenoids ebantwaneni ezi impumlo esihambisayo elide, ubunzima ngeempumlo zokuphefumla nkqu ubuthulu. Ayimangalisi into yokuba abantwana adenoiditis esingapheliyo ziye uphazamisekile ingqalelo, akhalaze imemori ulihlwempu, yaye engenako barhuqe emva kuphuhliso oontanga babo.

Kungenxa yoko le nto unyango lwe adenoids ebantwaneni kufuneka ziqalwe kwi ngexesha kakhulu kangangoko oku kunokwenzeka. unyango Sanele iqala unakekelwa eyiyo lweHo- ngeempumlo, ngoku ixesha elininzi iziyobisi ukuze akuncede kakuhle nangempumelelo yokuhlambulula iivesi ngeempumlo. Xa engekho izixhobo ezikhethekileyo kunokuba yinto eqhelekileyo ukuba usebenzise isisombululo yetyuwa yolwandle. Loo nkqubo iphumelela kakhulu nje kuphela kunyango adenoids, kodwa kuthintelo pharyngitis, tonsils, kwaye nkqu sinusitis, ngaphandle siwasebenzise amarhanana - oku yi nokuthintela ogqwesileyo njengomkhuhlane.

Unyango lwe adenoids ebantwaneni yenziwa ngempumelelo ngokwaneleyo usebenzisa mixube wemifuno, okusetyenziselwa ngamanzi ezi zicatshulwa ngeempumlo. Ekubeni amakhambi abaninzi ukusebenza anti-yintsholongwane, usulelo liyasuswa empumlweni nasemqaleni, hayi nje kuphela zoomatshini. yamaxhwele abaninzi, ngamaxhwele bacebisa ukuqala adenoids unyango ebantwaneni kunye nokuqokelelwa elandelayo: eshiya unina kunye nomnye umama, amagqabi ngeplantain, amagqabi nomfundisi iintyatyambo calendula kulingane. Enye icephe somxube ukulungele ukugcwalisa iglasi yamanzi abilayo iyure kwaye osetyenziselwa ukuhlamba ezi zicatshulwa ngeempumlo.

Ukuba unyango adenoids kumayeza abantwana abahlala musa kuwucima kunye nophuhliso yethishyu adenoid kwi iqondo yesibini neyesithathu, ngoko musa ukuyenza ngaphandle uqhaqho. Surgery asuse adenoids ekuthiwa adenotomija, kwenziwe oko, akukho kakhulu kangangokuba ngokwesiseko iqondo ukwanda kwe-adenoids ngenxa zimpawu zizizo kwesi sifo. Kuyenzeka ukuba adenoids degree wesithathu aluchaphazeli imeko womntwana, kwaye isidanga sokuqala adenoids imfuno engxamisekileyo ukuba awasuse kuba akhokelela conductive kuzwa.

unyango zoqhaqho adenoids ebantwaneni kukuba ukususa hypertrophied pharyngeal ilaka, zazide zingasebenzi phantsi zomzimba jikelele nabeengingqi. Kuba ubude kuthatha imizuzu nje embalwa. Adenotomija isicelo kutyando likaxakeka, ngoko ke kuyimfuneko ukuba pre-ukulungiselela umntwana. Pre-eyabelwe uviwo ekhethekileyo ngexesha nezifo okanye phambi njengomkhuhlane sebenziso alwenziwanga eyenziwa. Iingxaki eluhlobo ukopha okanye umonakalo inkalakahla ephezulu kunye adenotomy kwenzeka kungafane, ngoko ke umbuzo othi "Indlela ukunyanga adenoids umntwana?" Oogqirha abaninzi-otorinolyaringologi ingcebiso utyando.

Okwangoku, ngokufuthi waqhelisela adenoidectomy ebantwaneni kunye laser. Le ndlela yalula kangako, kodwa ke asiyonto ilikhubalo lokunyanga le nkathazo, njengoko sifo sibuye qho. Yenza isigqibo yokuphatha njani umntwana wakho ukususela adenoids abazali kufanele ngokwabo, kodwa oko kuza kuba mnandi xa wayephulaphule ngokoluvo ukumphatha ugqirha ENT. Kuphela ngokudibeneyo umsebenzi yemidlalo koogqirha kunye nabazali aya kunceda ukubuyisela impilo yomntwana uze uvumele ukuba kunandipha ubomi aphefumle ngenxa impumlo kwi ngamandla alo.