Insufficiency adrenal kunye neentlobo ngeentlobo esi sifo.

iziphumo insufficiency adrenal okuthile ephambili neuron adrenal, okanye kungenxa utshintsho lesibini ngenxa kuncitshiswa secretion of ACTH. Le ngezifo eziboniswa yehle imveliso iihomoni adrenal. Kukho iintlobo ezimbini kwesi sifo - ezizezi, etsolo kunye ezingapheliyo insufficiency adrenal.

Ukuba sithethe ngayo ekuhambeni sifo, lo insufficiency lokuqala ezingapheliyo luphawulwa ubuthathaka rhoqo kwezihlunu, mbi emva umthambo, ukwehla kobunzima, hyperpigmentation ulusu kwi uhanjiso, amakhwapha, creases palmar, intamo kunye nobuso. amabala Brown ku kwiinwebu kwahluka umbala oluhlaza-omnyama. blood pressure kuphantsi ngokubanzi, ngaphantsi eqhelekileyo. Kwezinye iimeko, uxinzelelo yegazi eyonyukileyo kancinci kwimvelaphi nomfutho kubalulekile.

Phantse uhlala ngendlela kakhulu amathumbu disorder, ezizezi: yehle wokutya, isicaphucaphu, ukugabha, kukho iintlungu esiswini, kukho norhudo. Ukongeza, le insufficiency adrenal ubonakala nokunyhashwa protein, ekudleni futhi umzimba ngamanzi-ityuwa. Xa isixa esikhulu umchamo isodiyam potassium kwalelo nomkhwezeli.

Ifomu yesibini zzabolevaniya anqabe kakhulu. Kwiimeko ezinjalo kukho indibanisela lokukhula, lengqula-ekuvuseleleni hormone kunye gonadotropin, nto leyo luphawulwa iimpawu ezifanelekileyo.

insufficiency Acute adrenal, okanye, ngamanye amazwi, addisonichesky inkinga ibonakalisa uhlobo okondeleyo sifo kwaye kwenzeka ngenxa Nakuphi na ukwenzakala, usuleleko wokujoyina, utyando okanye ezinye iimeko ezimbi.

Olu hlobo leengxaki ibonakalisiwe etsolo isiqaqa kwaye kwenzeka ngokuqhelekileyo legazi etsolo kwi adrenal okanye uphuhliso yesifo sentliziyo kuzo.

nengxaki Addisonichesky luphawulwa ukusilela yokujikeleza, uxinzelelo lwegazi drop, ukuphazamiseka emathunjini (ukugabha okungalawulekilyo nosihlalo ulwelo ezininzi), ukuphazamiseka neuro-zengqondo kunye nombala zanda.

Iifom eziziiprayimari neziziisekondari of insufficiency adrenal baphathwa ngokuthi alawula yincindi le uthinte adrenal. I-prednisone kakhulu ezimiselwe rhoqo ukuba milligrams emihlanu ukuya kwelishumi okanye milligrams cortisone ezingamashumi amabini anesihlanu ukuya amahlanu ngosuku. Lidla ezi amachiza amabini zidityanisiwe. Xa kunjalo, ukuba uxinzelelo lwegazi ubuyela eqhelekileyo, oko kumiselwe deoxycorticosterone acetate isisombululo olunamafutha ukuba intramuscular milligrams ezintlanu yonke imihla.

iziyobisi ezithambileyo ezifana triamcinolone okanye dexamethasone ixesha elide kufuneka ingasetyenziswa xa unyango iintlobo okondeleyo insufficiency adrenal.

Njengoko Umxhesho, ukwakhiwa ukutya kufuneka abe khona iiproteni, amafutha, carbohydrate kunye neevithamini kukuninzi. Ngaphezu wabelwa ityuwa. Kwimeko apho ukuhla elibukhali ubunzima bomzimba kuyacetyiswa unyango ikhondo steroid. Ukongeza, ascorbic acid ilawulwa omnye ukuya kwemibini grams ngosuku.

insufficiency adrenal ngendlela etsolo iphathwa yi ulawulo hydrocortisone. Prednisolone linokwenziwa yegazi isisombululo okanye idriphu. Kwimeko apho etsolo insufficiency ifomu adrenal ephelekwa ziinkqubo ukudumba, ngoko ngakumbi eyenziwa unyango antibacterial.

Esifike nangokwaneleyo therapy replacement ALS of insufficiency adrenal isoloko intle.