UNobhala intaka okanye zmeed?

On nayiphi na amazwekazi ehlabathini, mhlawumbi, akukho ntlobo enjalo kunye nenani iintaka, bobabini e-Afrika: iintsapho 90 ezakha squad 22. Phakathi kwazo zonke intaka owaziwa igama funny - unobhala.

Igama layo belo ntaka efunyenwe nge French ababevela. Inyaniso yeyoba, e-Arabic igama iyalila "Sakr-e-Tahir", oko kukuthi umzingeli intaka, nto leyo e French kubhaliweyo njenge secrétaire. Zama ukufunda ilizwi ngokuvakalayo, yaye uya kuva "uNobhala". Nangona kunjalo, omnye hypothesis malunga ngemvelaphi igama, kwaye unxulunyaniswa umbala lentaka, leyo efana kakhulu iingubo eyindoda oonobhala 1800.

UNobhala intaka uba kuthandwa elithile Afrika, ingakumbi Sudan, apho uthe kwaye ngoko eboniswe ingubo yelizwe iingalo uphawu karhulumente. Kwaye yena uye amagama ambalwa: Umbala inyoka-njengexhalanga, mshumayeli gipogeron.

Inkangeleko ntaka

Yinto kubhidaniswe nabani na ongomnye. Mother Nature likwazile ukudibanisa kuNobhala ukhozi nendwe. Ukususela yokuqala got a umlomo enamandla egobile, kwaye eyesibini nemilenze emide. Ukuphakama, Umbala inyoka-eagle ifikelela 1.3-1.4 m ne-avareji ubunzima umzimba 3.3 kg. Chopho waba metres ngaphezulu kwama-2. Phezu kwentloko zinde, iintsiba, Zimiseni, nto leyo eyenza neentaka efana noonobhala kwenkulungwane XIX. Umsila sibalaselisa usiba ezimbini central evuthelweyo. Ehlabathini amehlo ngeenxa lwalo ngokupheleleyo neentsiba ndingekho. isikhumba wayizalela kule mimandla olulubhelu-orange umbala (izilwanyana abatsha) okanye kufutshane umbala obomvu (wayenza i intaka abadala). Ukwahlula inkunzi ukusuka nemazi kuphela inani iintsiba entloko kwaye umsila. Ngoko ke, ngokuba intaka unobhala liyaphapha oyindoda lubonakala ngakumbi.

yokuhlala

Ezi iintaka bakhetha ukuhlala e-Afrika ekumazantsi eSahara. Yabo yokuhlala nemiqulu eSenegal eSomalia kunye kancinci ukuya ezantsi, wehla waya Cape of Good Hope. Ziyifumana kakuhle kunye undizela ezahlukeneyo, ukusuka amathafa eziselunxwemeni esezintabeni. Sekunjalo, kukhethwa amathafa engca amathafa, kungekhona amahlathi kunye namatyholo apho kunzima ukubaleka.

Iimpawu amandla

unobhala Ukudla intaka iqulathe izinambuzane, amacikilishe, iintaka ezincinane, amaqanda, iintaka, amahobe ezincinane, iimpuku ndyoka. It uzingela kakhulu emhlabeni, umlinganiselo kunye amanyathelo ezinkulu isithuba kwaye ngononophelo singacingeli imveliso elizayo engceni. Ingakumbi nok balapha intaka ukuba amandla akhe ukufumana ndyoka ayigange. Ukufumana inyoka, yena esitsala umzimba wakhe elide kunye ezihamba ngamathupha azo ngamandla neenzipho ezibukhali kwaye ngaxeshanye ifumana umlomo yakhe entanyeni okanye entloko. Esinayo silume umntu okanye nkqu wephimpi abamnyama ukuze sihlasela inyoka-eagle ayikho eyoyikekayo, ngokuba imilenze le ntaka ekhuselweyo ukutyabeka onzima kukubola eqinileyo.

Gerold - intaka luzakuhlambela ukulala. Ukukhetha iqabane, inkunzi warhwebesha wakhe ngexesha lamaphulo edibeneyo serenades sicula iqanjwa izandi croaking. Wakuba umsi ibunjiwe iintaka, baqale ukwakha enkulu indlwane sangqa 2.4 yeemitha. Le ndlu yeentsasa, uboya zabafileyo izilwanyana, umgquba, amagqabi kunye nengca iya kuhlala ixesha ngaphezu kwesinye - uya abophe izizukulwana abaselula ezimbalwa.

Nantsi ke - intaka, nto leyo ke uwuthandayo kumafama kunye balapha lwabo. Kodwa ngenxa yokuba kwamahlathi kunye elima ilizwe usapho yeentaka ufikile ziphantsi kwesoyikiso yokutshabalala. Ngoko ke, ukususela 1968, i-Convention Afrika kwi- Conservation of Nature Bazithabatha phantsi ukhuseleko yakhe.

Kwabo bafuna ngakumbi ufuna ukubona indlela intaka unobhala ejonge - photo ngezantsi.