UmRoma Kachanov - umlawuli wefilimu waseRussia, umgcini wesikrini kunye nomdlali wezobugcisa: ubugcisa, ubugcisa

Umbukeli, ogxininiso lwakhe aluxhunyiwe kwi-cinema, emva okanye ngaphambi kokubukela ifilimu, ubuninzi abayaziyo ngamagama abadlali kunye nesishwankathelo script. Kodwa omnye wabadali abakhulu befilimu ngumlawuli. Umntu obeka ingcamango ephambili yomsebenzi aze aqondise inkqubo yokudala. Amahlaya apho iifilimu "I-Down House", "DMB", "Gene Beton" isekelwe, idlula umgca onqamlekileyo ohlukanisa ukungcola. Lo mgca wawunako ukufumana umdwebi wesikrini, ongummangaleli kunye nomdlali wamaRoma Roman Kachanov.

Heredity

Ngowe-1967, i-cartoon yokuqala ye-puppet "Varezhka" yakhululwa kwiimboniselo zethelevishini zaseSoviet, kwaye yafumana ukuqatshelwa kwelizwe. Umdali walo wayeyi-director-animator waseRoma Kachanov. Ngaloo nyaka, intsapho yaseKachanovs ibhiyozela ukuzalwa kwendodana yakhe, njengoko iya kuba yayaziwa ngokuzayo, omnye umenzi wefilimu onetalente njengoyise. Le nkwenkwe yayibizwa ngokuba yiRoma.

Umsebenzi wokuqala wendoda eselula yaqalisa kwibanga lesibhozo, xa wagqiba ekubeni asebenze njengomthumeli. Nangona kunjalo, uphando kunye nokuphuma kwangoko kwimizuzu emine edlule kwakunzima, kwaye isipho sokugqibela sasisigxina sokuba umbhali oqhankqalaza wezenzululwazi wayefuna umncedisi ukuba abhale izikripthi. Lo mbhali wayenguKiri Bulychev. Kwesinye sodliwano-ndlebe, uRoman Kachanov wabelane ngezikhumbuzo zakhe kangangokuba ngelo xesha ubugcisa bombhali wencwadi abuzange buhlonipheke, kufana nomlondolozi okanye uhlambululi, okanye ityala-umntu ohlonishwayo. Kodwa lo mfana sele sele anqumle ukubopha ikusasa nge-movie, kunye namava angayifumana, esebenza njengoncedisayo wezesayensi, wayedinga.

Ukuzimela

Inombolo yayingumntwana osemva, ngoko yakhula kwaye yaveliswa ngokuzimela. Impembelelo kayise ekukhulisweni kwabantwana, ngokuqinisekileyo, ihlehlise umshicilelo ekukhethweni komsebenzi wexesha elizayo lomfana. Nangona kunjalo, uRom waqonda ukuba akayena ophindaphindiweyo, kuba kwakungekho buchule bobugcisa. Kwaye wagqiba ukukhohlisa indlela yokuqhubeka nokuqala kukayise-ukudala umboniso wefilimu, kodwa ngokubhala izibhalo kunye nokuziguqulela kwisethi.

Ukufumana imali encinci ukusuka kuKira Bulychev, loo mfana uqala ukuya kwiikhosi zomlawuli ngokufanayo, apho engafundanga kuphela noA. Mitt, E. Ryazanov noG. Danelia, kodwa banokubukela amafilimu angaphandle angabikho kwiintetho zamaSoviet ngelo xesha.

UmRoma Kachanov, njengomntwana osemtsha, wayemthanda ukufunda. Akunakuqhekeza, kodwa ukuqokelela ngokupheleleyo imisebenzi. Kwakudingeka ukuba alandele ubuchule babalobi kwiinqanaba ezahlukeneyo zabo. Ngokomzekelo, indlela i-FM Dostoevsky yabonisa ngayo amava akhe avela kumqulu wokuqala wabhalwa ngethuba elithile ejele.

Ukufumana ikhethekileyo

Xa eneminyaka eyi-17, kunye nolwazi oluthile olusemva kwakhe ekuqondiseni, amaRoma angena kwiVGIK kwi-Faculty of Screenwriters. Abafundi ahamba nabo babe ngu R. Litvinova, T. Keosayan, F. Bondarchuk, I. I-Okhlobystin kunye nabanye abaqeqeshi be- cinema yesiRashiya. Ubuhlobo nabantu abadumileyo baya kuqhubeka bomi ebomlawuli, umgcini wesikrini kunye nomdlali.

UKachanov waqala ukuzisebenzisa ukubhala iziganeko kwiminyaka yabafundi bakhe. Igama lakhe lomnxeba weemifanekiso ezidalwa nguye ngumRoma waseGubin, ukuze abantu abanolwazi bokuqala babhali kunye noyise bangayi kumdibanisa. Emva kokugqitywa kwiVGIK, le nsizwa yangena kwi-"Ladya" iqumrhu kwi studio yefilimu yaseGorky, apho yaphuma khona ngonyaka.

Imisebenzi yokuqala

Ifilimu ethi "Ungabubuzi Nganto" yile filimu yokuqala apho uKachanov ongumlawuli kunye nomgcini wesikrini. Kunye no-Ivan Biryukov banquma ukwenza ifilimu "malunga nemisebenzi yomzimba yomntu", njengoko abagxeki bazimisele. Isalathiso sisekelwe kwibali apho umlingiswa oyintloko, kwindawo ekhangayo, uzama ukuchonga ubaba wengane yakhe engakazalwa. Ngenxa yale nxaxheba unabenze izicelo ezimbini, nangona zombini i-priori ayinako abantwana.

Ekuqeshweni kwefilimu khululwa ngo-1995, nangona ukudubula kwaphela ngo-1991. Kulo phulo, i-Roma yokuqala yayiyi-film "The Freak", eboniswe kwi- cinema yaseMoscow ngo-1994 nakwi-channel federal.

Kodwa unyaka ngaphambi kokuba i-movie "Urod," uKachanov wangcwaba unina noyise. Kuze kube ngo-1997, wadulela kuphela amavidiyo omculo kunye namabhankaso. Ngo-1998, ngokwemeko ka-I. Okhlobystin, walela umdlalo "Maximilian".

Ubomi bomntu

U-Roman Kachanov, onesithombeni sakhe esithatha imibono yabaninzi abalandeli, ayengafuni ukuthathwa ingqalelo kwintombi kunye nobomi. Ngo-1998, watshata nomdlali we-actress u-Anna Buklovskaya.

Isibini esonwabileyo sasineentombi ezimbini: uPolina no-Alexandra. Nangona kunjalo, lo mbhangqwana wahlukana ngo-2003. Umfazi wesibini ngu-Angelina Chernova, ngobugcisa kunye nomdlali wokudlala. Kodwa oku akusiyo kuphela into eyenzekayo, ukusuka kumtshato wesibini, iRoma nayo ineentombi ezimbini. Enye intombazana, eyona mdala, yaqanjwa ngogogo kaGara, kwaye omncinane wayebizwa ngokuba nguDina.

I-Roman Kachanov: "iDMB" kunye ne "House Down"

Iifilimu ezazisa udumo kumaRoma, zaphawulwa ngediploma, iimbasa ezicatshulwe ekusebenziseni ngokubambisana "DMB" kunye ne "House Down". Iziganeko zeefilimu zabhalwa ngu-I. Okhlobystin.

Iziganeko zesithombe sokuthutha sokuqala zivula malunga neentlobo ezintathu ezibanjwe kumkhosi ophuthumayo ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukahlukeneyo kunye neengxaki zabo. Ngaphambi kwexesha lesifungo sabo, iinjongo ezintle zizilindele. Kule filimu uKachanov Roman Romanovich wadlala indima yakhe yokuqala. Ngomhla ka-2013, ngokwemagazini ethile, le filimu yayifakwe kwi-100 ephezulu kumafilimu aseRashiya.

"Indlu Ephantsi" - ukulungelelaniswa kwengxabano ye "Idiot" FM Dostoevsky. Ukubonwa kwefilimu kwaphakamisa ukugxeka okubi malunga nomsebenzi we-classic. UmRoma wabhala ukuba injongo yakhe yayikuzisa umbukeli kwithuba lexesha langokuhlambalaza elixhaswa ngamaqhawe "i-Idiot", kunye nesilumkiso se-FM Dostoyevsky. Kwifilimu, uBarbara Brylska wayenenkwenkwezi.

Roman Kachanov: iifilimu

Ukususela ngo-2000, zonke iifilimi eziveliswe phantsi kolawulo lwabaRoma zinikezelwa ngamabhaso athile kunye namabhaso. Emva kwefilimu eyaziwayo "Indlu ephantsi" ngo-2004, umdlalo wawuvela kwisikrini, kwaye ngokwemiqathango yamaRoma - i-comedy, "Arye". Ngaloo nyaka kunyaka weRussia Film Festival umsebenzi wanikwa i-award "Best Film" (e Blagoveshchensk). Umgca wesicatshulwa lukhohlisayo - uxelela ngugqirha ogulayo oya e-Israel ukudibana nothando lwakhe lokuqala.

Iminyaka emibini elandelanayo (ukususela ngo-2006) uRoman Kachanov njengomlawuli uthatha inxaxheba ekudalweni kweefilimu ezinjenge- "Thatha iTarantino" kunye ne "Troll", kwaye kwifilimu yokugqibela isebenza njengomgcini wesikrini.

Ngo-2014, esinye isithuba phakathi kwabalingisi befilimu abathandwayo bahlaziya iindaba ze-"Gene Concrete". Iskripthi sisekelwe kwinveli kaAndrei Kivinov, owathi wabuya kwisiqhelo sobugebengu, esingahlambulukanga esenza ifilimu ehlekisayo ngokuphelisa. Kwiminyaka engaphezu kwemihlanu, wayelindele ukukhululwa kwakhe, "i-Gene Concrete." Inkwenkwezi kunye nesilathiso esihle kakhulu sazisa iRoman Kachanov iimbasa ezilandelayo kumthendeleko othi "Smile, Russia".