Ulawulo yokusebenza eyinkunzi lweshishini ngokusekelwe kwi micrologistical imodeli

Logistics inkqubo - iseti oluntsonkothileyo ecwangciselweyo izinto oqhagamshelwano phakathi kwinkqubo enye, nokuba injongo efanayo lombutho ishishini. inkqubo Micrologistical - lolawulo namalungiselelo of capital ukusebenza lweshishini (OS) kwinqanaba micro, ie kwinqanaba ibhizinisi.

Kule ndlela jikelele yale ulawulo ibandakanya mijikelo zilandelayo:

1. OS izakhiwo bangabonwa, turnover labo kunye nenzuzo, ecacisa gca ukuba yintoni eyenza-nkqubo kulawulo esasaza asethi lweshishini ;
2. emva anengqondo kumjikelo-mali olandelayo, oko kumiselwa ubude bayo kunye ubalo lwenziwa kunye nesakhiwo yokusebenza ukuba uhlahlelo umjikelo zemali inkampani ethile;
3. Ulawulo lweempahla (KM) kunye indleko kwimveliso ogqityiweyo (EGR);
4. akhawunti ulawulo efunyenweyo - is isenzo esweni kwayo nohlalutyo, izivumelwano, uhlalutyo kwiphepha lomncono, ukubala ingqokelela.

Eli nqaku liza kuxoxwa micrologistical Isakhiwo yolawulo kwenkqubo ababandakanya ezisezantsi yolawulo kwezixa lweshishini eziphathekayo emali. isicwangciso-sikhokelo, nto leyo wazihlaziya wazakha ukusebenza iinkampani nolawulo, izinto kunye noovimba emali ngokusekelwe ulungiselelo imigaqo ukwandisa ukusetyenziswa ezitokisini utshintsho ebonakalayo kwi-stock kwezibonelelo zemali kwexesha.

iparameters Basic ulawulo lweezinto ezinjalo izibonelelo lweshishini, iimpahla igqityiwe yaye umsebenzi inkqubela isicelo yesicwangciso iqashiso imveliso esisigxina na umthamo yomyalelo imveliso nencopho komyalelo kwimveliso. Igalelo zabathengisi elilawulekayo esezantsi micrologistical zivela izibonelelo eziphathekayo agcinwe kwi yokugcina. Emva koko faka inkqubo yokuvelisa inyathelo lokuqala zaguqulwa imveliso engagqitywanga kunye kwelona ethile. imveliso engagqitywanga engena inkqubo inyathelo yesibini kwaye iguqulelwa imveliso engagqitywanga bezinye, ubunzulu ephakamileyo, njl Emva kokuba ekupheleni kweqonga yokugqibela imveliso, kuphume u kweemveliso ezigqityiweyo nghena yokugcina lweshishini. Ukusuka apho ke uthunyelwa kubathengi.

Kulo mzekelo, ulawulo lokusebenza kwemfuyo lwemveliso eyinkunzi kunye nolawulo kwinqanaba beshishini stock ngale ndlela ilandelayo. Imfuno mthengi batch eyondliwe kwemveliso ugqibile. Ubukho Stock ibekwe esweni kuphela ngethuba zokufumana ifunwa kakhulu. Emva koko, kwimpahla ekhoyo kwi-stock thabatha imfuno kweemveliso ezigqityiweyo nezithelekiswa kwinqanaba komyalelo kwimveliso. Ukuba imfuyo iyafumaneka kubathengi isixa lasekunene imveliso igqityiwe, into eyenzekayo ngoko nangoko ukuthunyelwa kwayo abathengi isixa esifunekayo, kwaye ngexesha lokubulawa komyalelo yi ngumvelisi ukuba kuncinane. Ukuba imfuyo alufumaneki ubuninzi ofunekayo imveliso igqityiwe, ngoko nangoko ngenqanawa akwenzeki, yaye imfuno umboleki ilibazisekile. Kulo mzekelo, i-odolo ukwenziwa kweemveliso ezigqityiweyo kangangoko kuyimfuneko. Ngenxa irisithi lwesinyanzelo umsebenzisi phambi kokuba izinto ziyhunyelwe kwimpahla ekhoyo ngoku yokugcina lukhangelwe yonke imihla.

Emva kwexesha elithile (ixesha ukuvelisa iyunithi yemveliso wokuqala) emva kut- inkqubo yemveliso le yokugcina ngena bagqiba iimveliso kwi kwelona elikhankanyiweyo, kwaye unikezele iqalisa ukukhula. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, lo lwempahla kwakhona kwinqanaba elifunekayo kwaye ke kukho ekuthunyelweni kwemveliso akugqiba ngokusebenzisa ngexesha nje elifutshane.

Ngokufanayo, indlela ajikeleza balawulwa ekumiseleni amanqanaba yenkampani imfuyo imfuyo engagqitywanga imveliso. Yonke imihla apha ilawulwa yi-stock lomsebenzi inkqubela. Emva koko, lo isitokhwe ngoku kwistokhwe kuthelekiswa kwinqanaba komyalelo kwimveliso. Ukuba index yokuqala mkhulu wesibini, ngoko naliphi na inyathelo lokulawula umgangatho sidlalwa umsebenzi oqhubekayo inventri yesikolo. Ukuba myalelo akasinikanga, emva koko makayifake i-odolo yale imveliso yomsebenzi lepati eqhubekayo kangangoko kuyimfuneko. Emva kwexesha elithile emva kut- zemveliso kwindawo yokugcina liqala ukungenela umsebenzi inkqubela ngeqondo kwangaphambili kunye stock kwemveliso engagqitywanga iqalisa ukukhula.

linokusetyenziswa ukulawulwa inqanaba inventri izinto eziphathekayo kwindawo yokugcina iindlela ezifana yolawulo yokusebenza eyinkunzi. Kwakhona ukuchaza algorithm loo nto kuyimfuneko, nto ifana naleyo sele kuchazwe ngasentla.

Kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo xa ekuphunyezweni imodeli yolawulo, kuloo ukuba iimpembelelo yangaphandle kwi ulawulo into apha ke neemfuno kwi Party kunye nexesha lo myalelo.