Ukuziqalela Magnetic - ntoni na nendlela ukudibanisa

Ukuze siqonde ukudibanisa indlela ukuziqalela nosiba, kufuneka uqonde umgaqo osebenza ngayo. Kuyinto elula efana ngokupheleleyo lowo apho ukusebenza nayiphi relay.

Eyona Umsebenzi ukuziqalela otsalayo - umthwalo uqhagamshelo enamandla ekude, leyo inokwenziwa nokuba kwimo yokusebenza ngesandla okanye umsebenzi algorithmic yofakelo mveliso ezenzekelayo.

Awona macandelo aphambili actuator otsalayo zezi coil ezenza ekudaleni imagnethi, ankile oluhamba bomatshini nomnye namaqela zoqhagamshelwano, kunye nesinye isibini labantu ofowunelana nabo.

Le inductor idityanisiwe kwisekethe wolawulo, eliquka amaqhosha series-elidityaniswe "Stop" kunye nabo ngokuqhelekileyo lavalwa kunye "Qala" evulekile ngokuqhelekileyo. Okunxuseneyo ukuya kwiqhosha "Qala" ukuba uvule enye iperi zoqhagamshelwano evaliwe ngaxeshanye umthwalo iqhagamshele.

shintsha Magnetic isebenza ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: xa ucinezela "Qala" ivaliwe yombane, ngoku udlula i "Misa" abafowunelwa okuvala kwamaqhosha (ngenxa yokuba uvaliwe ngokuqhelekileyo), nto leyo ithetha - sibe nqakraza kwi eli qhosha, isiphaluka ayivulwanga. Ngokuhamba lwangoku zombane ngokusebenzisa lale kuyo kukho mhlaba otsalayo etsala lo armature, nto leyo, inxibelelanisa abafowunelwa - ezingama izibini ezine. Ezintathu zazo ezisisiseko kwaye zenzelwe ukuba iquke i-lwesigaba ezintathu payload, njengokuba esebenzisa ugesi. isibini ezinxulumene ngaxeshanye kunye 'umnyele iqhosha, leyo ke nikhululwe, kwaye ngoku kwisekethe ahamba nabo.

Ukuze uyeke umthwalo ngokwaneleyo ukuvula le sekethe solenoid. Ukulungiselela le njongo yaye iqhosha "Misa", iqela loqhagamshelwano leyo kwindawo eqhelekileyo ivalwe kwaye avule xa licinezelwe injongo. Ngoku yonke into yenzeka ukuze reverse: i-chain lomncedis, intsimi kazibuthe Ikhoyili liyalahleka, kukho loqhawulo bonke abafowunelwa - zombini amandla kunye nokuzeyisa. "Yima" iqhosha, ungenza akabandulula - wesiphaluka yolawulo ukwanda esikhoyo siza kusebenza, kuba qha "Qala" iqhosha kwindawo eqhelekileyo evulekileyo. Zonke lwekontraka magnetic icinyiwe.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, le lwekontraka coil magnethi ebaliweyo 220 volts AC kunye rhoqo 50-60 Hertz. Devices, ezisetyenziswa kwi inkqubo jiko zemagneti okanye abaguquli, ibalwe kuphela nezihlandlo 60 Hertz, asifanele sisebenzise - ukuze nokuba yonakele, kodwa lwekontraka magnethi zasekhaya okanye yaseYurophu ingasetyenziswa eUnited States ngaphandle kwemiqathango.

Imposiso lohlobo ngexesha lofakelo - utshintsho lolawulo circuit hayi phakathi lesigaba cala naphakathi ngokwezigaba. Kulo mzekelo nesondo ukuba enendwe volts 380 endaweni ka-220, yaye combusted.

Ngaphandle elula ifowuni uyilo actuator magnetic njalo kuphuculwe. ofisi yoyilo, ukwenza izixhobo ezintsha utshintshe nje badla ukunciphisa ingxolo xa izakufunyanwa, nokunciphisa ukwenza ngexesha uxhulumaniso okanye loqhawulo abafowunelwa i arc yombane. Oku kuyinyaniso ngokukodwa contactors ophezulu-ombane, yenzelwe ukusebenza amawaka volts. Ngenxa yoko, inkampani joint Swiss-Swedish Asea Brown Boveri Ltd uvelisa nokucima for eesekethe zombane kwinkulungwane yeshumi elinesithoba kade, iye efunde amava enkulu yokuba kuveliswe le sixhobo. ukuziqalela Magnetic ABB - efanayo njenge "Rolls Royce" phakathi iinqwelo.