Ukulima isityalo zokuhomba Tillandsia. Care ekhaya

Tillandsia - omnye kakhulu umdla izityalo zokuhomba. Endle, iye indawo ebanzi zokusasaza - ukusuka mmandla osemazantsi United States eChile. Ngoku kukho ngaphezu kwamakhulu amane iintlobo zesi sityalo. Tillandsia uye amathuba amangalisayo ukuziqhelanisa kwaye sikhule kakuhle ezahlukeneyo iimeko zemozulu - kule ethafeni ebharhileyo, amahlathi ashinyeneyo, ebuntlangorha nkqu phezu komda permafrost.

Ngenxa ukusasazeka ngokubanzi kwimimandla ezahlukeneyo zemozulu izityalo ze sodidi Tillandsia nga zinokwahluka kakhulu ngembonakalo. Njengomgaqo, inkqubo yabo ingcambu yenziwe kunokuba buthathaka, ukuba awenzelwe ukukhusela izityalo kwi ezahlukeneyo imiphezulu. amagqabi Tillandsia abanomsebenzi kwamandla kunye nokwanda kwezinto, ziyashiyana kakhulu imilo kunye nombala, unokuba emxinwa, laphela, ayaba elide, angwevu okanye oluhlaza, ulalisa rough. Zesityalo sodidi Tillandsia unokuba stem enamandla kwaye kuba ngaphandle kwalo. Ezinye iyabuna Uhlobo iintyatyambo ezintle yaye uhlale ixesha elide, inemibala kwaye ezintle. Kweli nqaku siza kuthetha ukuba akhule ngayo Tillandsia. Care kule kwikhaya esi sityalo kukho iinkqubo ezimbalwa ezisisiseko agronomic ekufuneka wenziwe rhoqo. Ngenxa inkangeleko yayo enomtsalane, esi sityalo uyakwazi ukuhlaziya uze uhombise ngaphakathi naliphi na igumbi.

Isityalo yokuqala ikhaya lakho - Tillandsia

Care ekhaya le ntyatyambo kuthetha ukhetho ekunene kwindawo yayo. Tillandsia uthanda ukukhanya okukhulu, kodwa ukhetha ukukhanya ethambileyo udlulele, hayi elangeni ngqo. Kuba izityalo kuyanqweneleka ukwaba isithuba ngasentshona okanye window ngasezantsi. Ukuba kwi window wethala ngayo ukufumana ilanga kufuneka pritenit intyatyambo usebenzisa siyabamfamekisa okanye tulle. Ngaphandle Ungqameko window isityalo zibekwe kwi nqwelo, ezishelfini, nezinye izinto kufuphi iifestile. Iimeko zemozulu okumbindi weRashiya, ebusika, isityalo kufuneka kwakhona bonisa ukukhanya ezijiko-jiko, kungenjalo amagqabi libe mnyama. Tillandsia ekhaya uthanda ubushushu, ngoko ke kuyimfuneko ukugcina ubushushu ezahlukeneyo ukususela 22 ° C 29 ° C ehlotyeni (ebusuku malunga-16 ° C), kwaye hayi ngaphantsi kwe-18 ° C ebusika (kwakhona ebusuku-16 ° C). Tillandsia akubanyamezeli iidrafti, ukuhla eyomeleleyo okanye ukunyusa iqondo lobushushu. Lukhuni nice ehlotyeni ukwenza imbiza nge isityalo kwi balcony okanye egadini (khumbula ukuba intyatyambo esitalatweni kufuneka zikhuselwe ukusuka imvula).

Tillandsia: Ukukhathalelwa ekhaya (emikhumbini yamanzi, ukutyebisa, kwezithole)

Sinkcenkceshele izityalo kufuneka rhoqo kwaye kuyangqinisiseka. Umhlaba embizeni akufuneki ungoma, kodwa kwangaxeshanye kufuneka ugalele isityalo. Khumbula ukuba xa iingcambu Tillandsia amanzi amileyo ukuqalisa ibole kwaye afe. Ebusika, nowokunkcenkceshela ngakumbi cut ukuba ixesha yome igumbi zodongwe. Amanzi zisetyenziselwa le njongo ethambileyo, ukuze bazikhusele. Ngokubanzi Tillandsia uthanda ukufuma phezulu, ngoko ke akufuneki ngamaxesha iyeza ngamanzi abandayo kakhulu.

Kubalulekile: ngethuba kwisityalo lokudubula kweentyatyambo ayikhuthazwa ukutshiza. Ezinye iintlobo ze Tillandsia zinkcenkceshelwa yi ebhaptiza le iimbiza itreyi amanzi. Tillandsia, ukunakekelwa ekhaya apho engekho inzima kakhulu, azithandayo nokondla esisinyanzelo. Siyaleza ukuthenga ekhethekileyo orchid isichumiso kwaye wenze kube kabini ngenyanga. Winter Tillandsia akazange wondla.

Repotting izityalo ikhutshwa phandle, ukuba kuyimfuneko, xa kukho linyuke ukukhula intyatyambo, ukuyeka eneentyatyambo yayo kwaye embizeni endala libe lincinci kakhulu. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukufakelwa wenziwa kanye qho emva kweminyaka embalwa. Ukuze lokususa Tillandsia, nithabathe iyileyo indoda ebanzi, kodwa hayi isikhongozeli nzulu kakhulu kwaye ufake kulo zeendawana le Sphagnum moss pine tree, umgquba, wamatye kunye neengcambu omfisi avuthulukayo. Unakekelwa ezifanelekileyo ngexesha endlini isixeko ngokupheleleyo ukukhula Tillandsia emangalisayo. Nokugqama esi sityalo kuya kubakho ixesha elide ukuhombisa nowokuchwayita naliphi na igumbi, nto leyo cozier.