Ukukhula Crystal ekhaya

Ukuba uyakuthanda iintlobo-experimenti ezininzi entsimini of chemistry, ngoko ikuba, sicebisa uzama ziikristale ikhula ekhaya. Loo nto inika umdla kakhulu xa kuphuma nto phambi kwakho lukhula ezahlukeneyo ubungangamsha crystalline, imfezeko akumangalisi emhle scheme umbala. Kufuneka nje ukwazi ukuba ezikhulayo ziikristale ekhaya kufuna ixesha elininzi, inkqubo crystal Ukwakheka akusoloko ukuzila. Kodwa umphumo kukuba isantya kade kuthetha ukuyilwa yikristale enkulu, and vice versa ke ngokukhawuleza inkqubo, elincane crystals kwakhiwa.

Khulisa crystal ekhaya ingaba ezahlukahlukeneyo ngeendlela. Phakathi kwabo: ubushushu yandisa iarhente, komphunga yesisombululo ulwelo kwemfuneko. Hayi ukuba aluhlaza, yaye banike iingcebiso aluncedo, ukuba akhule ngayo crystal ekhaya, qala nge elula kakhulu, ngetyuwa. Ngoko ke thatha iglasi, ugalele amanzi kuyo waza wazibeka ngepani amanzi etephini lashushu izidanga malunga 50-60. Galela ibe ityuwa iglasi ze ukushiye imizuzu emi-5 ukuya ukuyichitha kuyo. Cinga ngendlela uya kulifeza ubushushu bamanzi, nowezojiweyo ngepani, kuba oko kuyimfuneko ukuba bekusoloko yafudumala. Ngoko wenza izihlandlo eziliqela de ityuwa eyeka exela. 100 grams yamanzi kufuneka ubuncinane 35 grams yetyuwa. Ngenxa yoko, ufumana isisombululo ifumile, eliza kuphalala kwenye isitya transparent, qinisekisa ukuba abazange bayifumane excess kuhlala kunye anetyuwa. Ngoku ukufumana ethile yeglasi ityuwa ngaphezulu okanye ezinkulu ngaphantsi, uyibophe usixhome umsonto njalo. ukuba angamchukumisi iindonga yeglasi. Bonke kufuneka ulinde iintsukwana ezimbalwa. Nangona crystal uthatha ubukhulu ulindele. Phinda inkqubo ngexesha elinye ngaphezulu, unako ukunyusa ubungakanani ziikristale infinity.

Le ndlela unako ukhule ziikristale ekhaya na iityuwa. Of sulfate copper zingafumaneka, kwaye ziikristale eluhlaza nebomvu. Ngokufanayo nje kule nkqubo ingentla, ufumana isisombululo ifumile yale yetyuwa. amanzi etephini kuphela ayifaneleki. Kufuneka nexhala malunga nendlela yokuzifumana ethile Yek kuba sulfate isisombululo ubhedu ecocekileyo ngenye kufumana.

A ziikristale elibomvu ekhaya yalungiselelwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo. Kuya kufuneka sulfate ubhedu, sodium chloride, iphepha lokusula, basike icandelo wesingxobo kunye namaqhosha njengesiqhelo. Ezo crystal ukukhula ekhaya luqala into yokuba wabeka isuntswana sulfate yobhedu ngokufanayo kwi emazantsi iglasi, wathulula ityuwa ngaphezulu kwaye umxube wambu isangqa iphepha lokufunxa apho ezibekwe ngayo amaqhosha okanye plate zentsimbi. Ngokuba yonke imixholo eziyimfuneko eziya kumthulula udini sisombululo sodium chloride ifumile elungiswe kwangaphambili njengoko kuchaziwe apha ngasentla. Beka isitya apho zingagexagexi malunga enye ngeveki. Kwaye ngoko uya kubona ukukhula indlela ziikristale ezintle iglougolnye ebomvu.

ukukhula Crystal ekhaya lunokwenzeka kwaye ifomu multi-elimbala. Oku kufuna alamu, apho olulungiswe izisombululo ifumile, apho ziikristale ezahlukeneyo bazibonise. Kwaye ke baphakela zidluliselwa ukusuka kwenye isisombululo ukuya kwenye. Oku sele yinkqubo entsonkothileyo kakhulu, kuba apho intsebenzo kufuneka ube nolwazi oluthile endle lenzululwazi ngamachiza. Okokuqala, alamu ithe yachithwa kwiqondo lobushushu ngokwanelisayo phezulu. Okwesibini, xa igcinwe umoya, ukuba unyamalale. Ngoko ke, ngenxa yokukhula ziikristale enjalo ingaba mibi. Ukuze amava anjalo kufuneka uqhubeke kuphela xa kunokwenzeka ukuba akukho ukoyika ukudana.