Udonga olufakwe kwi-gypsum plasterboard - indlela yokulungisa ngokukhawuleza

I-Drywall, njengempahla yokwakha, yaziwa namhlanje malunga nayo yonke indlu. Yaziwa ngenxa yokufumaneka kwayo, ukulungelelanisa kunye neentlobo zezicelo. Ukulungelelaniswa kunye neendonga ze-plasterboard, ukwahlula, ukwakha i- niche kwindonga, izinto zokucwangcisa - konke oku kulungiswa ngokulula ngoncedo lwamaxwebhu anjalo. Inzuzo ebalulekileyo yale ndawo yokwakha ihamba kwijubane kunye nokukhululeka kokufakela, okwenza kubaluleke kakhulu ukulungiswa ngokukhawuleza kwezakhiwo ngezandla zabo.

Ukugqitywa kwe-plasterboard eludongeni kunokwenziwa ngenye yeendlela ezimbini eziziwayo-ezingenasiphelo okanye ifreyimu.

Kwimeko yokuqala, iibhodi ze-gypsum ziqhotyoshelwe kummandla wodonga olusakhayo kunye neglue ekhethekileyo. Itheknoloji yalo msebenzi ilula. Mhlawumbi inqanaba elidlulileyo ixesha lokulungiselela iindonga, kodwa kuya kubakho ukunyanzelisa ukucwangciswa kwalo mgaqo, ngaphandle koko umphumo unokunganeliseki. Iindonga kufuneka zihlolwe ukuba zihlale zingqongqo, zihlambuluke kwaye ziqiniswe, iindawo eziphazamisayo zifanele zithathwe. Ukongezelela, kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba akukho demo yendawo yeendonga. Amashidi e-Drywall agqitywa ngokusebenzisa injongo ekhethekileyo ye-gypsum mastics. Isetyenziswe kwiindawo ezinqunywe ngendlela yendlela okanye ngamaqela aqhubekekayo kwi-perimeter kunye nephakathi, kwaye iphepha okanye inxalenye isetyenziswe eludongeni. Ukusebenzisa inqanaba kunye ne-plumb, iphepha lihambelana nodongeni ngokubhekiselele kumgca kwaye ucinezeleke. Iphepha elilandelayo linokuthi lihambelane neli langaphambili. Isigubungelo seendonga kunye ne-plasterboard nge-gluing ayinconywa kwiindawo eziphezulu ngokuphakama kwekhasi.

Ukuba iindonga zingalingani, zineempembelelo ezivela kumbindi, kwaye, ukuba kunyanzelekile, ziqinisa ukukhutshwa kwendawo, kwindlela yokusebenzisa i-wireframe. Kule meko, kuyakufuneka uqokelele iphrofayili yebhodi ye-gypsum, apho isakhelo (ikranti) esakhiwe ukulungisa amaphepha. I-voids phakathi kwiprojekti yekrekethi isebenza ngokubeka uxhulumaniso kunye nokuzaliswa kwezinto zokubasa ukushisa.

Isigubungelo seendonga kunye neebhodi ze-gypsum ziqala ngokumakisha komgangatho kunye neselingi ngemigca, apho iiprofayili zesikhokelo ziza kubanjwa khona . Ngeendlela ezihambelanisiweyo, iiprofayili zesikhokelo ziqhotyoshelwe ngokusebenzisa izikhonkwane kunye neelwimi. Emva koko, phawula ukumiswa kokufakela nokulungiswa kweengqungquthela ezizenzekelayo, kwaye emva koko iidrack ngokwabo. Njengomphumo wofakelo, kufuneka kufikelelwe isakhiwo esomeleleyo nesigxina. Ngaphambi kokulungisa amashidi e-plasterboard, ubeka unxibelelwano, ubeka umyalezo.

Ukuba ubude begumbi bukhulu kunokuba ubude beemakhishithi, bayibeke ngendlela ephazamisayo, usebenzisa iiprofayili ezongezelelweyo ezingaphezulu. Ezi ziprofayili zixhomekeke kwiimpawu ezimileyo ngokuzibophelela ezikhethekileyo - izibonda. Iipaneli zePausterboard zifakwe kwikrekiti ngokuzibamba ngokuzibamba, ezibethelela ngephambili kwiprofayili.

Emva kokuba iindonga ze-plasterboard zigqityiwe, umgangatho kufuneka ulungele ukugqitywa ngokugqithiseleyo - ukuthoba ama-grooves ukusuka kwii-screws, ukudibanisa amajoyina kunye ne- tape yokuqinisa nokufaka udonga oluphela kumgca wokugqibela.

Abaninzi bezandla zasekhaya bangakwazi ukuhlangabezana ngokulula neendonga zeplaterboard. Inxalenye eyona nto inzima kukugcina i-geometry ngqo yeendonga, ukwenzela ukuba ngenxa yomsebenzi awufumani ngodonga olugqithiseleyo, kodwa "luqhutywe".

Ukulungiswa kweendonga ngeebhodi ze-gypsum kuvumela ukuphucula ukushisa kunye nokuchithwa kwezandi zendawo, ngaphandle koko, kulula ukufihla zonke iinkonzo emva kobuxoki bodonga. Ngokuncediswa kwesi sixhobo, unokuqonda ezininzi izisombululo zokusungula izakhiwo - iingqameko, izicwangciso, ukufakela ukuhlobisa kunye nokukhanya okufihliweyo kunye nezinye izinto ezakhiweyo.