Ubusela: inqaku ngenani Code Criminal 158. Le ubusela ofihlakeleyo yomnye impahla

Ukubiwa kwempahla somnye bukhatshwa sisohlwayo ngumthetho. I yolwaphulo mthetho iqulethe ulawulo ezizodwa, apho isohlwayo iseti ukuba isenzo esinjalo. Cinga imiqondiso engaphezulu na amanyathelo, ukwayo abenzi bobubi. Ekupheleni kweli nqaku liza kunikwa ezinye iingcebiso malunga nokuthintelwa kobusela emsebenzini.

Inqaku ngenxa yobusela: ekwakhiweni jikelele

Ngenxa yobusela esongela isifundo:

1. umsebenzi enyanzelekileyo. ubude kwabo ukuya kutsho kwiiyure 180.
2. Nokubanjwa kwiinyanga ukuya ku-4.
3. umsebenzi lezoluleko ukusuka kwiinyanga ezintandathu ukuya kunyaka.
4. Ejele ukuya kwiminyaka emi-2.

Umgangatho acacisa isohlwayo ngakumbi. Kucingwa kakhulu amanqaku ephisa ngawo. Yinto entle. Kuba weba kwisifundo inokubuyiselwa ukuya ku-80 amawaka. Thambisani. okanye isixa-mali esilingana yayo s / n (enye ingeniso) iinyanga ezintandathu.

isakhiwo kokufaneleka

Izifundo ukuze eyahlukileyo ukwenza ubusela. . Inqaku le-Code yoLwaphulo phaya kwiSigaba 2 iiseti isohlwayo ngenxa yobusela:

1. Iqela abalingwa babecebe.
2. Ezinokungena ngokungemthetho evenkileni okanye ezinye izakhiwo.
3. Njengoko isicelo yokwenzakala kakhulu kwixhoba.
4. Of isingxobo (enye yokuyiphatha-on iimpahla), impahla ezibe okanye abachaphazelekayo.

Kuba ubusela enjalo inqaku yeKhowudi Criminal inikeza:

1. umsebenzi okunyanzelekileyo iiyure 180-240.
2. Isohlwayo lemali efikelela kwi-200 lamawaka. Thambisani. okanye ukulingana c / n (enye ingeniso) iminyaka 1.5.
3. umsebenzi lezoluleko iminyaka 1-2.
4. Ejele iminyaka ukuya ku-5.

inkunzi

Esifundo enze ubusela:

1. Ngokungekho mthethweni eyangena kwigumbi lokuphumla.
2. Of igesi, ioli.
3. Isixa-mali ithathwa kunayo.

Kuba ubusela enjalo inqaku yeKhowudi Criminal inyanzelisa:

1. isohlwayo pecuniary loss ukusuka 100 ukuya 500 lamawaka. Thambisani. okanye bulingane ingeniso / imivuzo umntu ogwetyiweyo iminyaka 1-3.
2. Ejele iminyaka 2-6.

Kwimeko yokugqibela Ukongezelela linokukwenziwa isohlwayo lemali efikelela kwi 80 lamawaka. Thambisani. okanye isixa-mali sengeniso / emivuzo iinyanga ezintandathu. Ubusela nako ukwenziwa kangangoko awaziwa yi ingakumbi enkulu okanye iqela elilungelelanisiweyo. Kuba ubusela enjalo inqaku yeKhowudi Criminal linombono entolongweni iminyaka 5-10. Ngaphezu onecala kubalelwa isohlwayo semali engange ukuya kwizigidi 1. okanye bulingane ingeniso / lwemivuzo isithuba seminyaka emi-5.

liphawule

Ukubiwa kwempahla somnye isimahla yonyango mthethweni ngokuthanda wobubi, amaqela lesithathu okanye ukurhoxiswa asethi bale kwamanye amaziko, ebangela umonakalo kumnini okanye umnini. Ezi zenzo uzimisele inzuzo. ingozi ebonakalayo imiswe ngokungqinelana ne imeko yemali kwixhoba. Kulo mzekelo, ngeke ibe ngaphantsi kwe-2.5 amawaka. Thambisani. Size, uthathwa inkulu, kuya kuba ixabiso aseti eziphathekayo ezingaphezu kwe-250 lamawaka engange, enkulu ngakumbi - .. Ngaphezu kwezigidi 1 engange.

Inqaku 158: izimvo

Njengoko isihloko kuhlasela ezi aseti eziphathekayo. Le yinto yokungakwazi ukuziphatha kobudlelwane kwicandelo kwepropati. Ubusela - ulwaphulo kunye nezinto nokwakheka. Isifundo se-mthetho kungaba:

1. Imali.
2. Izinto zidalwe yi lamandla oluntu, kwaye ixabiso zokomoya okanye eziphathekayo.
3. Amaxwebhu, ababekhonza ezilingana nemali.
4. Securities.

Le ndaba ukubiwa zamaxwebhu kuba ongabonakaliyo, ngaphandle kweendleko, kodwa ukunika ithuba lokuba ufumane kwipropati. Ezi izibambiso, umzekelo, zibandakanya invoyisi, iirisithi impahla. ubusela kwabo zokusetyenziswa elandelayo ukulungiselela unyango lwepropati obuxhasa umenzi wobubi okanye umntu wesithathu enelungelo ukulungiselela ubuqhophololo.

gratuitousness

ISiqendu 158 limisela inani iimpawu efunekayo senzo. Enye yazo simahla. Kuphela olu hlobo ngequbuliso kunokubangela umonakalo kwixhoba (umnini zomthetho). Ukuba akukho monakalo kwizinto zale isenzo akasayi luthathwe ubusela. Umzekelo, isihloko uyayibamba, impahla, endaweni ngokubonelela ngokwendawo ixabiso bento okanye imbuyekezo ngemali.

Injongo lobusela

Inqaku ngenxa yobusela ibonisa ukuba ubutyebi na kubanjwa ngendlela mthethweni elizayo ireferensi kubo ngokuthanda wobubi okanye namanye amaqela (wesithathu). Weba into isifundo akuthethi ngokusesikweni ngumnikazi wayo; kodwa enyanisweni anazo oko, ilawule, usebenzisa njengoko yeyakhe. Kule uqhagamshelo kuyimfuneko ukwahlula nkqu ubusela obuncinci evela ukusetyenziswa self-ukukhonza okwethutyana into yomnye umntu. Kwimeko yokugqibela, umdlwenguli usebenzisa yaye une le nto, kodwa musa zilahlwe kuyo.

Ukuzama ukweba

Ubusela ziya kuqwalaselwa xa kugqitywa xa umenzi wobubi iyakwazi ukulahla okanye usebenzise impahla bambamba. Ukuba ngokuxhomekeke enze izenzo ezithile yaye bakwazi ukuthatha ilifa into, kodwa ukulahla nto ayizange yenzeke ngenxa yezizathu ezingaphaya kolawulo lwakhe kuphela, ukuziphatha kwakhe uthathwa ngokuba ukuzama ubusela. Njengoko umnyinyiva kulo mzekelo ziya kusebenza inkunzi. He kubhekwa igqityiwe ukusuka mzuzu yokuhlaselwa ngenxa yobusela kwempahla kukho iimpawu zobuso corpus, eyasekwa Art. 162.

umonakalo ezibonakalayo

Yena umi njengenye imiqondiso kwicala kwinjongo ulwaphulo-mthetho. umonakalo Amanqaku ezinxulumene ekuthatheni ubundlobongela-asethi eziphathekayo. Ngokuba izinto ezincane awenziwe ngendlela zobuqhetseba, ubusela, izimali, gwenxa libonelela lolawulo uxanduva (Art. 7.27 kweKhowudi Administrative). umonakalo Amanqaku owenzeke kumnini le nto kufuneka abe nolwalamano kobude kunye ophantsi isenzo isenzo okungalunganga. Xa indlela yokusombulula ingxaki yokuba ukungabikho okanye ubukho setyala kuthathelwa ingqalelo ngokokubona umnini into ebiweyo malunga nokuba kukho umonakalo kwipropati kwaye kufuneka ukuba alise abo banoxanduva kubulungisa. Iindleko impahla kubanjwa ngokungekho mthethweni kumiselwa ngomhla we-mthetho. Ixabiso umonakalo zokufunda kuzinza ngomhla yesigqibo lokuhlawulisa indexation elandelayo.

yingxenye Three

Iqala uxanduva ubusela, wayephelekwa lameneza endlwini okanye ubungakanani, uthathwa kunayo. Phantsi ingqikelelo kuqala ukuze kuqondwe indlu kunye namagumbi ifakiwe kuzo (kubandakanywa non-yokuhlala), kungakhathaliseki uhlobo impahla ezifanelekileyo ukuhlala isigxina okanye okwethutyana apho. Olu didi lukwaquka izibonelelo uyilo candelo, eyenzelwe ukugcinwa, ukuphumla, nezinye iimfuno zekhaya. ziya Vala ozakuthathwa ubungakanani zobusela ezininzi elinye iqumrhu ukuba ihambisana kunye nemali emisiweyo mthetho. Kunye nokuzimisela kwakhe, uvavanyo yexabiso impahla ebiweyo.

Ingxenye ayinyani

Njengoko kuphela umntu onegunya elisemthethweni umnini okanye umnini propati ixhoba. Nhoza olihlebo ophathiswe izinto ithathwa gwenxa. Iimpawu zesimo zolwaphulo ezivakaliswe nenjongo ngqo. Phakathi intsingiselo imithetho echaphazelekayo mntu ubusela niliqela, asebenze co-belifa. Ngamnye kubo uya kusabela ngokupheleleyo, kungakhathaliseki ubungakanani share kwabangelwa kuye.

izincomo

Ubusela kunokuphunyezwa evenkileni, inkampani, kwezothutho zoluntu, ibhanki kunye nakwezinye iindawo. Indlela ukujongana ubusela? Iingcali bacebisa ukuba kuqulunqwe isicwangciso amanyathelo ethile ejoliswe kwezithandani nezenzo ezingekho mthethweni. Kakade ke, kolwayo uqokelelo kufuneka ithathele ingqalelo iimpawu qela, inkampani, okanye ezinye iimeko. Hi xikombiso, le nkqubo yokhuseleko kwi isityalo kule ndawo intengiso iya kuba umahluko omkhulu. Noko ke, uyakwazi ukuchaza ezinye zikhokelo jikelele:

1. Uphuhliso imithetho yendawo. Imigaqo kufuneka babhalise kwi amaxwebhu ezizodwa. kwisifundo ngasinye bafanele ukuba sele beyiqhelile nabo. Xa ishishini eninzi ingqalelo kufuneka ihlawulwe kwimimiselo bomsebenzi, umxholo iinkcazo zemisebenzi. Enye into ebalulekileyo inkqubo ngamnye kunye noninzi ityala. Uphuhliso izinto zasekuhlaleni - ikakhulu kuthintelo ubusela.
2. Formation of yolawulo kunye nenkqubo accounting. Eziphezulu kufuneka kusoloko ukufikelela evulekileyo kulwazi malunga neemveliso kuwo onke amanqanaba yokuhamba yayo. Oku kuya ukulawula nje inkqubo yemveliso, kodwa kwakhona kuya kunika ithuba lokuvavanya ngesiquphe bakhe. Abasebenzi, kuya kuqondwa ukuba nasiphi na isenzo esingekho mthethweni liya kubeka kufunyanwa phambi inkqubo enjalo.
3. Jonga umsebenzi omtsha. Ingqesho umgqatswa ngokuba isihlalo inika iseti ethile yamaxwebhu. Kufuneka ahlole ku sokunyaniseka sifundo. Ukongeza, uyacebiswa ukuba ukucela kwindawo enye yomsebenzi, ukubahlolela umqeshwa isici. Kufuneka kubekho ukuchonga imikhwa emibi woMntu. Ngokukodwa, ukubaluleka ezizodwa umnqweno yokungcakaza, ukusela njalo njalo.
4. Ukukhetha ngenyameko labasebenzi izixhobo lolawulo. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba naluphi na ulawulo lwamashishini lisebenza isampuli reference. Iqalisa ilizwi lo msebenzi. Abaphathi kunceda ukudala umfanekiso CEO, zenza Indlela abasebenzi kumphathi wenkampani. Kungenxa yoko le nto oomatshini olawulo kufuneka abe khona ubungqina bokuba, kwaye okona kubaluleke kakhulu, abantu abanyanisekileyo.
5. Ukuchonga kunye ukugxekwa ubusela. Kwimeko ukunyhashwa uze uchonge abenzi kufuneka kwenziwe zikawonke kwishishini. Abaphathi kufuneka aphuhlise icebo, phantsi apho uya kufumana ithuba ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukuphelisa amagosa engathethekiyo. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, ukukhululwa kunye namalungelo esinokwenziwa kuyo nayiphi na imeko. Ukuba izenzo yasekuhlaleni ukubeka imithetho engqongqo, ubonelela imiqathango ethile ejolise ekulweni ubusela, kufuneka ziqwalaselwe nakanjani.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba kunyanzelekile ukuba zilandele imigaqo yokuziphatha xa unabanye nabasebenzi. Ngexesha counter ize uxanduva kubasebenzi Wabanjwa eba, unako Asinatyala okanye ngandlel zinyhasha amalungelo abasebenzi abanyanisekileyo ngenxa yezazela zabo. Isohlwayo kufuneka kubonelelwa kuphela ukuba abenzi bobubi.