UAZ-29891: iinkcukacha kunye nokuhlaziywa

Imoto "Isinkwa", ngoko ngexesha elinye libizwa ngokuba yi-van, laveliswa yi-Ulyanovsk Automobile Plant. Eli gama linikezwe kwimoto ngenxa yokubonakala kwayo. Yaphumelela kwaye yaveliswa phantse iminyaka engama-20 phantsi kwe-brand UAZ-452. Ngowe-1985, imoto yayitshintshile inombolo ye-serial, kodwa ukubonakala kwayo kwafana. Emva kokunye ukulungiswa kwakhona kwemveliso, "ii-Loafers" zahlulwa zibe yimodeli. Ngokomzekelo, inombolo yefowuni i-UAZ-29891 ine-van eneqhawulo, i-2206 ifumaneke ukutshintsha kwabagibeli, njl njl.

Yaye nangona isityalo ngoku sithembele kakhulu kwi "Patriots", "Abazingeli", i-van isakhiwa. Ngokutsho kwedatha yakutshanje, ngo-2016 olunye utshintsho kwi "Isonka" lucetywayo. Kule ngxelo, qwalasela imoto ye-UAZ-29891 (iimpawu zobugcisa, iipameters) kwaye uthinte ngokufutshane kuzo zonke izilungiso zezi, zangaphambili kwaye mhlawumbi iimodeli ezizayo.

Imbali yeSonka

Ininzi yemoto eyayifumana isibonakaliso se-UAZ kwi-hood yayihlanganiswe ngenjongo esemthethweni ngexesha leSoviet. Kwintengiso yokuthengiswa kwale mizekelo ayifumanekanga, kodwa isetyenziswa kakhulu ngumkhosi, amapolisa namanye amasebe karhulumente.

Umboniso wokuqala we-UAZ-29891 wanamhlanje kwakuyivini enevalo elingasemva, isalathisi esingaphantsi kunye ne-front convex, eyenziwe ngo-1955 kwi-UlZIS (oko kuthiwa isityalo se-UAZ). Ngenxa yabanqabileyo abawela iphahla kwinqanaba elijikelezayo, lalifana nesonka esityiweyo. Ngenxa yoko igama elidumileyo. Kwiminyaka elishumi kamva, ngowe-1965, isityalo saqanjwa kwakhona, kunye nokuhlaziywa kwemodeli yokuqala yevini. Umnyango wecala uvela, ohamba ngokukhawuleza imoto ibe yintlobo yezinto ezihamba ngempahla kunye nomgibeli, endaweni enye, ezimbini ziphakanyisiwe, kwaye amasebe karhulumente anikwe imodeli eqhutywayo. Ngaphantsi kwemiyalelo yamashishini athile, ukucwangciswa kweengcango, izithintelo ngabanye ngaphakathi (njenge-ambulensi), kodwa iiparameters eziphambili zihlala zihlala zihlala.

"Isonka" sa namhlanje

Ngowe-1985 kukho ukuhlaziywa okukhulu kwemveliso, kodwa "isonka", ukuguqula amanani efektri, kunye nenxalenye yamacandelo, iyaqhubeka isuka kumgca wendibano. Uninzi lweenkcukacha zazingumtsha, kodwa ukuqhubeka okuthile kunye namaqumrhu okuqala kugcinwa. Kule meko, isizathu sokuba iinguqu ezinamandla ziya kutshatyalaliswa kwinto ehlukile "yesonka" esidala-ukwandisa ikhono lokuwela ilizwe. Kuzo zombini iinqwelo zeemoto, ukuxinwa okuxhomekeke kuye kusetyenziswa, okuyimfuneko yokugcina ukukhutshwa okuphezulu xa ushukumisa izithintelo ezinkulu okanye uhamba ngekota.

Inani eliphezulu leendawo zixhomekeke kwimodeli, kodwa umboleki kufuneka akhumbule ukuba okokuqala i-van yayithathwe njengenkqubo. Yaye ukuba unayo i-UAZ-29891 ene-glazed glaze enezihlalo ezi-7, ngoko uyenza inguqu yomgibeli (2206) kunye nezihlalo ezili-10 kuya kuba lula. Ukuthetha kwenkqubo, unako ukongeza ukuba eluphahleni lwemoto kukho indawo phantsi kwe-hatch (nangona i-hatch ngokwayo ingabi yiyo). Kwingqungquthela ye-3741 (i-freight van) isitampu senziwa kwiifestile, nangona kungekho iifestile. Ngokuqhelekileyo, "I-Loaf" yanamhlanje iyimoto ebumbeneyo, kwaye ukhetho lwe-wheel drive elungelekayo luvumela ukuba lifike apho libiza okanye lingabi, okanye lishiya into enqwenelekayo.

Iimodeli

Masiqwalasele ngokufutshane "Iimfesi" ezibonakaliswe kumthengi wanamhlanje. Kuphela imodeli eyimfuneko echazwe apha, lonke uluhlu lukhulu kakhulu, kuba ezinye iinguqulelo zinokuhlulwa kwamasebe, imiqulu kunye nemida yesicelo.

• I-UAZ-3303 - ngeloli ebhodini ngesiseko se-van (eyaziwa ngokuba yi "Tadpole"). Ikhabini yabantu aba-2 kunye neqonga eliseburhulumenteni.

• I-UAZ-2206 yimoto ongenakufane udibane kwiindlela zedolophu. Lo nguqulelo lomgibeli we "Isonka". Ngokombolo yeendawo, siyayithelekisa kunye nayo yonke into eyaziwayo ye-minibus - "Rafik" okanye "iGazethi", kodwa ngokungafaniyo ine-drive epheleleyo, njengazo zonke iimpawu ezichazwe ngezantsi.

• I-UAZ-3741 yinto ekhethekileyo yezinto. Iingcango ezintathu zinyakazela emacaleni, ezimbini emva, i -van ensimbi yonke.

• 3962 (39629) kunye ne-39625 - ii-ambulensi. Umntu wokuqala unomnini wecala, isahlulo ngefestile ehambayo phakathi komqhubi kunye nangemuva, indawo zokufaka isixhobo sokucoceka. Ixhotyiswe ngamabhakoni ekhanyayo kunye nezibane ezijikelezayo phezu kophahla. Iyesibini ayinayo ibhonaconi yangaphandle, kodwa ngaphakathi kwayo ihluke kuphela ngaphakathi - akukho zixhobo ezizodwa zokukhawulwa kwezixhobo okanye izixhobo. Uninzi lwazo zonke lubonakala ngathi u-UAZ-29891 (umfanekiso wesodeli yesibini iboniswe ngezantsi).

• UAZ-3909 kunye no-39094. Uhlobo oluphambili phakathi kweemodeli ngumzimba (owaziwa ngokuba ngu "Mlimi"). Zombini iimoto zinezihlalo ezi-5, amandla anye injini, kodwa ukuba i-3909 iyinqwelo, ke i-39094 yaba yincinci elisezantsi. Kukho ukwahlula phakathi kwamacandelo, isiqu esikhulu kunye nexesha elifanayo neenombolo zezihlalo zenkampani encinane.

Izikhombisi zepetroli

Ekubeni kwimiyalelo emininzi yamagama omdala asele anikezelwa, abasebenzisi bamashishini abasha banombuzo malunga nantoni yokusetyenziswa kwepetrothi ye-UAZ-29891 . Impendulo ilula. Ngokusekelwe kwenkqubo e ngasentla, le parameters ingabonwa kuyo nayiphi na "isonka" samanje, kwintetho 3741, ekhankanywe ngaphambili. Abanye abasebenzisi bayayiqonda ukuba kungcono ukubukela idatha kumatshini angama-396255. Kodwa ngenxa yokunyaniseka, phawula ukuba oku akunjalo ngokupheleleyo. Kukho umzekelo, uhlobo lwawo ivenkile echazwe ngathi. Lo ngumguquleli womgibeli we "Isonka" - ingu 2206.

Ingumzekelo wokuqala we-UAZ-29891 wethu. Ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi kunye nezinye iiparitha ezifunekayo ze-van efakwe kwi-van zingabonwa ngokwemiqathango yazo, zilungiswe ngenxa yokuba kunabantu abambalwa apha, kwaye kukho imithwalo eninzi.

Impawu

Ekubeni zonke iinqwelo ze-UAZ ziveliswa ngokwethemplate eyodwa, imodeli eyodwa kuphela, u-UAZ-29891, iya kuqwalaselwa. Impawu zezobugcisa zeemoto zilandelayo: i-injini ye-petroli engama-2.7-litre inokukhawulezisa i-van ukuya kwi-127 km / h, i-112 hp, i-Ai-92, i-13.5 l nge-100 km. Umthamo wamathangi - iilitha ezingama-77, i-5 manual. I-disc / idrakes brakes. I-wheel-drive yonke kwifom ye-wheel 4x4 (ishintshiweyo ngaphambili).

Uphononongo

Ngokungafani nezinye iimveliso zakwa-Rashiya kwikhulu lama-21, i-UAZ ayizange iguqulwe kakhulu imbonakalo yeemoto zayo. Yaye nangona oomatshini bebafumana umthengi omyinge, bahluke kakhulu kwiimodeli eziveliswe kwiimfuno ezisemthethweni ngexesha leManyano. " Kwi- Hunter Hunter", umzekelo, ukuphela kohlobo lwangaphandle ukusuka kumzekelo we-469 kwakukho uphahla. Ngoko kwakukho u-UAZ-29891. Isithombeni sakhe, esichazwe ngezantsi, sihluke kwiinkcukacha enye kuphela ukusuka kwi "Sanitary Inspector" 39625, umfanekiso obonakaliswe ngasentla, - ukungabikho kweminqamlezo ebomvu emzimbeni.

Kwakhona imeko ihambelana nokuhlolwa malunga nale mizekelo. Njengoko sele kukhankanywe, u-UAZ akazange akhangele ukuzisa nayiphi na inguqu enkulu. Kwaye ukuba "uKozlik" kamva waba "nguHunter", ngoko ukubonakala kwe "I-Loaf" yahlala yinto efanayo. Esikhundleni semizekelo yamandulo, iinguqu ezitsha zamashishini endala zavela. Ngoko kwenzeka ngo-UAZ-29891. Uphononongo malunga nale modeli phantse igama ngelizwi phinda oko kuphawulwe ngo-2206, 396255 okanye kwi-39095.

Isiphelo

Nangona i-UAZ ikhuthaza iPatriot kunye neminye imizekelo, iBukhanka isaya kwisityalo, enye yabameli bayo ingabizwa ngokuba ngu-UAZ-29891. Nangona kunzima ukufumana inkcazo yale modeli, ihluke kancinane kwinqanawa ye-UAZ-2206, i-UAZ-39625 okanye i-UAZ Combi.