Top 5 imigewu edume: ukuba kwenzeke ntoni kubo

Kwiikhompyutha ehlabathini namhlanje sele ifikelele incopho yayo. Kukho iindidi ezimbini imigewu. Abanye wadala Hollywood, kunye nemifanekiso yabo baya kwazi yonke ehlabathini. Ngokuqhelekileyo, le ungumdlali unikwa indima Botany bazikhethe, ngokuhlaziya uthungelwano eKhuselweyo, iba phambili olukhudlwana.

Emva eneneni, sinokuthi umhlaseli - indoda waphula ikhowudi yemvelaphi ye-software, oko bypasses kwinkqubo yokhuseleko computer kunye umonakalo.

Igama elithi "Kuthiwa" ekuqaleni wabhekisela badwelisi benkqubo abaqhelekileyo abangazange ukuqhuba nayiphi na imisebenzi yolwaphulo-mthetho. Kukho imigewu okulungileyo nokubi ehlabathini lokwenene. Friendly wabiza umnqwazi omhlophe, ngokulandelelana, abantu ngenjongo eyingozi - umnqwazi omnyama.

Eli nqaku liza kupapashwa amagama imigewu eziziingangamsha, leyo kubizwa kunoko iminqwazi abamnyama. Njengoko sele malivakale, yaye kwenzeka ntoni kubo?

Dzhonatan Dzheyms

Kwi-intanethi eyaziwa ngokuba «c0mrade». Indlela ukuza Uchwepheshe wakhe uzuko kwaye kwenzeka ntoni kuyo?

UYonatan wafunyaniswa enetyala waza wathunyelwa entolongweni kwi US ukuba ngenye. Ngelo xesha yena elivisayo kweminyaka. Kwiminyaka 15, yena meyili kwinani kothungelwano, ephethwe yi Bell South, Miami-Dade County, i-US iSebe lezoKhuselo kunye NASA.

James iyangena womnatha NASA kwaye ufunde ukusebenzisa indlela Station Space International. Umdibaniso izinto zilayishwe yaba $ 1.7 million. On top of yonke imibutho kwafuneka ukuba ivalwe phantsi kwinethiwekhi yayo omnye iiveki ezintathu ukuya ukufumanisa izizathu ngokungekho mthethweni kunye aqhube uphando. Yayixabisa $ 41.000 Management.

Imbali uJames, ngelishwa, a utyhilo kabuhlungu. Ngo-2007 kwakukho uthotho yokuhlaselwa womnatha ngolunya. UYonatan wakhanyela ukubandakanyeka kusiko lencinibakazi. Ngowe-2008, wazibulala kuba wayecinga ukuba wagwetywa ngenxa bakhe abanesono ulwaphulo-mthetho.

Kevin Mitnick

Computer Uchwepheshe uKevin Mitnick wasebenza umdla imfihlo ukuze US Department of Justice wambiza kuye Uchwepheshe kakhulu wayefuna embalini US. Ibali lakhe ezahlukeneyo ukuze idale isiseko iifilimu ezimbini: «Inkululeko Siphela» kunye «Yehlisa».

Emva konyaka entolongweni ngenxa ukungena kuthungelwano izixhobo corporation yedijithali, wakhululwa phantsi ukubhalisa. Ekugqibeleni wawaphepha phantsi kweliso kwaye zizame inkqubo izaziso ku kwinkqubo wokhuselo American.

Mitnick wabanjwa wagwetywa iminyaka emi-5. Sithetha nje nobuza endle yeengcali zokhuseleko computer.

Albert Gonzalez

Kwakusazeka kwi-intanethi nto-zonke owabathengayo ikhadi yabiwa ngetyala phakathi kwiminyaka emi-2. Babutha ngaphezulu kwama-170 ezigidi.

Gonzalez - inkokeli ShadowCrew iqela hacker, apho benza ukubiwa amanani ekhadi lokuthenga ngetyala, uze uthengise ngazo kwi Internet. ShadowCrew zenziwa kuquka passports, amakhadi zonyango kunye nezatifikethi zokuzalwa ngenjongo yokwebiwa. Ngenxa yoko, oko ndabiwa ngaphezulu kwezigidi 4.3 zeerandi.

Gonzalez kuma database TJX Companies kwaye ezidume Systems Intlawulo, apho amanani ekhadi lokuthenga ngetyala agcinwe. Ngo-2010, inkokeli yeqela Uchwepheshe iye wagwetywa ukuvalelwa entolongweni iminyaka engama-20.

Kevin Poulsen

Kwakusazeka phantsi kwegama Temnyy wabe. Wazakhela udumo lwakhe imizuzu-elinesihlanu, ngenxa ulwazi olunzulu kwenkqubo yefoni. Ngaxa enye waphula kwisikhululo sikanomathotholo wabiza ngokwakhe inani esiwinileyo ilotto. Ekubeni waphumelela i "Porsche" ezintsha. Amajelo babembiza ithawula Lecter zolwaphulo-mthetho computer.

Ng ulwazi zikarhulumente ezithathwa, uKevin waqalisa ukukhangela Security Service. Wamthimba it hypermarket. Wagwetywa iinyanga 51 entolongweni kwaye lohlwaywe mali $ 56.000.

Emva kokukhululwa kwakhe waqala ukusebenza njenge intatheli.

Umva Makkinnon

Igama lakhe, wongezelela eli lizwi «Solo». Ngenxa yoko, McKinnon wathi Uchwepheshe liya kuba likhulu lonke ixesha.

Umva Makkinnon for kwiinyanga ezili-13 ukususela ngoFebruwari 2001 ukuya kuMatshi 2002, engekho zifumana iikhompyutha 97 ukuya US Armed Forces kunye NASA.

McKinnon washiywa ukuba ukhangela oluninzi ulwazi malunga nomsebenzi UFO kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo iplanethi yethu elikhulu, ezithathwa. Kodwa njengoko abasemagunyeni American, yamsusa inani leefayile ezibalulekileyo, ngaloo ndlela iikhompyutha ezingaphezu kwama-300 baye ukungenzi. Uchwepheshe kuye kwabangela umonakalo ngurhulumente kwisixa $ 700.000.

McKinnon wazalwa eSkotlani, ngoko abasemagunyeni US babambelele ngoku kuye "ukuzingela". Ukuba lithe leza eMelika, wagwetywa iminyaka engama-70 kwaye lohlwaywe mali $ 2 million.