Thyroid utyando: zikhombisa, iintlobo

Inani elikhulu lezigulane kunye ngezifo ethile kwinkqubo yonyango, ngaphandle kokufumana iziphumo ezinqwenelekayo amayeza unyango, kufuneka etsolo yokungenelela ngotyando, kulo mzekelo kuqhutywa gqirha endocrinologist.

Ngokungqinelana nemigangatho eyamkelekileyo zotyando lengqula ngokuqinisekileyo iya kuthwalelwa phandle kuphela kwiziko lonyango ezikhethekileyo abanamava abaqeqeshiweyo kunye ezikhethiweyo efanelekileyo. Yiyo le ndlela kwaye evumelekileyo elishumi edlulileyo ukuphucula umgangatho inkqubo yenziwa yi olu hlobo lwamanyathelo ongenelelo.

Isebenzela kwidlala lengqula: Yayibubungqina eziphambili

Practice ibonisa ukuba kwilizwe lethu kaninzi oogqirha benza iimpazamo ekumiseleni iziboniso kungenelelo yotyando. Loo nto phezu kwetafile yokusebenza yawa, abo iyanyangeka ngamayeza. Ngethamsanqa, namhlanje amayeza kule ndawo uye kude phambili. Ngokutsho kwezinye manani, isebenze namhlanje% 15 kuphela izigulane izifo le ndlala lengqula. Oku kubangelwa yindlela ngolwazelelelo iingcali okwenyaniso. Ngoko ke, kubonakala eziphambili zezi:

• okubulalayo ebubonisayo, (kwiimeko ezinqabileyo) nethumba;
• calcinosis shchitovidki node;
• euthyroid, kwaye linetyhefu goiter nodular;
• ukwandisa iindawo ubukhulu shchitovidki.

Types of zotyando

Qaphela ukuba utyando lengqula eyenziwa namhlanje kwahluka enye kwenye ngokuxhomekeke kwinqanaba kwesifo kunye nemeko ngokubanzi isigulane. imisebenzi ngoku ngalo:

• Kwedlala. Le ndlala lengqula lususwe. Oogqirha basebenzisa le ndlela yonyango yamathumba, kunye goiters linetyhefu multinodular.
• resection losuku. Kulo mzekelo, emva kokuba umsebenzi kwi lengqula kuhlala iinxalenye ezincinane zayo. Wenza goiters multisite kwaye ityhefu, xa thyroiditis Hashimoto kaThixo.
• Hemithyroidectomy. Apha, kususwa omnye ndlala lengthwise. Kudla ezisetyenziswa ngamathumba follicular.

Xa siqwalasela iingenelo neengozi kongenelelo zoqhaqho kwi unyango yendlala somhlaza, yeyona ngongoma ingundoqo esihle kulahlwa ngokupheleleyo iindawo lengqula kunye zafunyanwa. Ngelishwa, akukho ndlela ephuhliswe okwangoku zonyango engaphenduli yoko enjalo, umsebenzi kwi le ndlala lengqula. Iimpendulo ngayo ukuthetha ngokwabo - amawaka abantu sele ekuzukisekeni ukuphelisa izifo mnandi kangaka.

Noko ke, indlela unyango ngotyando inikeza kuneengxaki. Bonke bakholisa ukuba ezinxulumene lubandakanywe yeengxaki ezithile - ezifana emva kotyando lengqula, kwaye ngexesha kuyo. Obona bunzima kakhulu kwaye iyingozi na umonakalo imisipha. Okulandelayo ingxaki enokwenzeka - umonakalo lincinci ukuya amadlala ukuba esemva kwidlala lengqula.

Ukubhenela utyando okanye hayi, isigqibo, Kakade, ukuya kuni, kunye nogqirha wakho. Okubalulekileyo kule nkalo - ukubona ugqirha elungileyo abaya kubeka uxilongo echanekileyo, uze ugqibezele zonke iimviwo eziyimfuneko.