Teflon alufane - ukwenzakalisa okanye inzuzo? Teflon cookware: ncomo

indoda namhlanje kudala ibihlaba yokuba ukuba impahla ekhitshini kunye Teflon ngeso lenyama. Kuyinto elula kakhulu - iimveliso awuzitshisi kulo nkqu ukusetyenziswa encinci yeoli. Kubonakala, sinako nemihlali kuphela ngeli njengeyabo. Nakuba kunjalo, abaphandi ukusuka UK (University of Exeter) beqalise kwezabo le-inshorensi kunye neminyaka 7 yokugqibela isifundo sakhe. Baba nomdla impembelelo PTFE kwindalo kunye nempilo yoluntu kunye nezilwanyana. Iziphumo yaba, makayixhome ngokuzolileyo, akumangalisi. Izazinzulu ziye zafumanisa ukuba akukho-nto-ekhuselekileyo Teflon ngeso lenyama. Nobungozi kwimpilo yabantu kubonakala ilula. Ngaba ngokwenene? Zama ukuqonda.

Yintoni Teflon

Namhlanje yenye yeemveliso zoshishino obala kunazo, ezisetyenziswa ngokubanzi ekwenziweni kwezinto ezahlukeneyo, aerospace kunye noshishino lwempahla eyolukiweyo, xa zentliziyo, kuba imveliso semigudu intliziyo, ukwenziwa neepasile oveni microwave.

Teflon na isakhiwo imichiza entsonkothileyo kakhulu. Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba iqulethe izinto ezininzi ityhefu, leyo xa itshiswe ngokusondele kwi iimveliso cookware kuwa, kunye nomoya. I rhoqo, umzekelo, pan isale Teflon lusitsha ukuze lobushushu eliphezulu, kokukhona akhawulezayo Ungqabhuko daka, kwaye volatiles kunye amasuntswana yayo incinane emoyeni.

izicoci ezinamandla ukukhawulezisa le nkqubo. Olwabiweyo Teflon izinto ezinobungozi kwimpilo yabantu, njengoko nokuba ithamo encinane kakhulu linokugqiba iintaka abahlala kwikhaya lakho.

Politetrafluoroetilen (PTFE) - Teflon - into efana kumafa zeplastiki. Isetyenziswa ngokubanzi ekwenziweni bonke "non-sticky" izinto zasekhitshini. Ngaphambili, abaphengululi bakholelwa ukuba izinto ukuba bekhululwe Teflon, musa iwele endle, kodwa ukuba abathanga cazulula hit, ngamanye amazwi, eziphilayo egalelwe.

Ngelishwa, yaba yimpazamo. Namhlanje wabonisa ukuba izinto eziyityhefu ngokuthe yande kwindalo, abantu kunye nezilwanyana. Nangona kakuhle ngaye, zimbini kuphela iintlobo nama-100 yezi zinto.

ingubo

PTFE (Teflon) amalaphu zakhiwa iinguqulelo ezimbini - ngokusekelwe iglu okanye ngaphandle kwayo. Sebenzisa glue amazwe. Ebubanzini Teflon ngelaphu uvela microns 80 ukuya 230.

Le nkcazelo ifumaneka nje ngelaphu elide kakhulu fiberglass, apho buzane Teflon non-stick umaleko. Uye ukukhanya omdaka, antsundu okanye emnyama. Umaleko ngcina isicelo kwicala elinye. Le izinto nemiba ngemiba-uluhlu olubanzi kakhulu izicelo.

Oku esetyenziswa kwishishini bephepha, ishishini moya. Ukongeza, eli laphu iye isetyenziswe ukuvelisa imveliso eziprintiweyo, iimpahla. Kakhulu kutshanje Yaqala kusetyenziswa amayeza, xa imveliso iimveliso zeglasi ukuze kwakhiwe.

Abavelisi bathi impahla iye efakwe kwi Teflon ukutyabeka, umonakalo kubantu ayikho yingozi. Bakholelwa ukuba iimveliso zabo akukho sichengeni amaqondo obushushu aphezulu ezifana apho baqalise ukutshatyalaliswa esibekwa komhlaba.

tape Teflon

Le nto ifumaneka kunye film kwakuse umaleko esekelwe. It isale Teflon kunye umaleko abicah ngcina. Isetyenziswa ukuba izixhobo kwi ukutya, ukupakishwa, elukiweyo, imichiza, iinkuni sokuhlanganisa shishino.

tape Teflon has iimpawu ezizodwa:

• non-stick komhlaba;
• ukumelana lobushushu (-60 ukuya + 200 ° ^C);
• inertness imichiza, qhagamshelana ukuvumela ngokutya;
• ukumelana eliphezulu bume ze kwemichiza;
• lomlingani eliphantsi ukukhuhlana;
• uqhagamshelwano lwetshiphu emsebenzi-amandla;
• iipropati Heating.

tape Teflon isetyenziswa:

• izinto zokufudumeza kunye noomatshini nokupakishwa Zapaechnye Bag koomatshini;
• izixhobo ezizodwa iiplastiki welding, amabhanti okuhambisa. Lusetyenziswa lamination, kwiinkqubo duplicate, unombombiya iintambo zombane.

Teflon camera zokudla

Namhlanje, omama abaninzi bakhetha ukusebenzisa nje ezi izinto zokudla. Baye ezidunyelwe enomtsalane ayifuni unonophelo entsonkothileyo, ezisebenzayo.

Yetafula Teflon uqobo isetyenziswe ukutyabeka ukuba itafile yokutyela. Ikhusela izinto, ngokugqibeleleyo uhlambulukile. Kweli nqaku kukho umaleko teflon leyo iyamelana ukunyakama, kwaye ezingcolisa ezahlukeneyo.

Olu daka lisetyenziswe isiseko ilaphu. Kunokuba kuba ilinen, ipholiyesta, umqhaphu, njl yetafula Teflon itsala abathengi ngakumbi lula ukugcina - .. It kuzisula nje ngelaphu elifumileyo. Ukuba kukho ungcoliseko kakhulu, ngoko, ngaphandle kokususa etafileni, ahlambe kulo isepha wobulali. Emva koko, pula ngamanzi acocekileyo nokusula owomileyo.

kungenziwa wayihlamba loo nto, ukuba kuyimfuneko, isandla ngcono, kwiqondo eliphezulu degrees -40. Xa kuhlanjwa kubalulekile ukwenza creases zakhe, ukuze umonakalo ukutyabeka Teflon. Umonakalo imveliso onjalo akukho zachongwa nelaphu angabekwa ukufudumeza unyango.

insimbi

Njengoko waziwa kakuhle intsimbi inxalenye ebaluleke kakhulu - yedwa yakhe. Kwi imeko yayo, izinto Lenzelwe apho, kuxhomekeke kungekuphela izinga ubushushu, kodwa umgangatho ayina, le lula zisa unit kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo izicwili.

"Teflon Iron" Eneneni igama elithi engalunganga. Kokuba ezenziwe ngezinto ezahlukeneyo, kodwa kuphela iyafuneka into isale Teflon. Umahluko omkhulu phakathi kwezi zixhobo kukuba ezifuna sengqondo ngenyameko ngakumbi malunga ezintendeni. Ke baya kuhlala ixesha elide.

Asimele silibale ukuba ukutyabeka Teflon onyawo iye kuneengxaki. Kuyinto Kulula ukukrwela lokuvala yesinyithi okanye iqhosha kwi nehempe. Thina sele uyazi into ingozi umonakalo ukutyabeka Teflon. Yingozi abelwe imisi yayo ecacileyo.

multivarka

Multivarka - simanga mihla, ithuba emangalisayo leyo baziswa ekhaya ezininzi. Nsimbi, usebenziso olulula, ukufikeleleka - yinxalenye encinane nje iingenelo engenakuphikwa ukuba ikhona kule fowuni. Kwangaxeshanye, abathengi abaninzi nto bekufunwa, ingxoxo malunga Teflon kangakanani yingozi. Multivarka akasoloko engenangxelo ezinjalo.

Xa iqina isitya lobushushu Multivarki phezu degrees 260, oko ukhupha izinto eziyingozi. Olu daka Kulula umonakalo, Kakade ke, ukuba zisebenza kakuhle. Nokuba nomkrwelo encinane evela kuyo uphazamise non-stick umaleko.

Kwaye ke indlala enkulu kulo Teflon indebe Multivarki kukuba imodeli Teflon uyakuthatha eliphezulu leminyaka emi-3.

Bowl of ukubumba abangathathi ixesha elide nokuba kwaye iza kuhlala iminyaka emibini okanye ngaphantsi. Kodwa oku, ngokutsho kumenzi, kuza wayifanisa isiphelo ephantsi-. multivarka Quality okuhlala kakhulu ukutyabeka yodongwe imali eninzi. Kakade ke, le suti kude zonke. Kwaye umaleko multivarka yodongwe okungakhuselelwanga kwimiphumo kwealkali, ngoko ke ukusebenzisa iisepha kuyathintelwa!

Care multivarka

Iingcali zithi ukutyabeka Teflon kule yunithi akanakho ukufikelela kubushushu ebalulekileyo, ukususela isitya ukupheka ozithandayo izitya lisoloko ivaliwe, ngoko umonakalo Teflon ngohlobo zombane ekhaya akabaxwa.

Hayi ukulimaza impilo lamalungu osapho lwakho, kufuneka usoloko khangela ingqibelelo ukutyabeka. Musa ukuyisebenzisa xa ukupheka amacephe esinyithi okanye ifolokhwe enye. Multivarki isitya kufuneka ihlanjwe qho emva kokuyisebenzisa. Ukususa intsalela ukutya, sebenzisa soft isiponji zokucoca neemveliso, ukuze umonakalo umaleko olukhuselayo.

umonakalo Teflon empilweni

izazinzulu Uphando lubonise ukuba izinto secreted Teflon ayityhefu kakhulu. Baya kungabangela iingxaki insulin, uphuhliso ukutyeba, umhlaza lengqula.

Ngokutsho izazinzulu, ekhemisi, (oogqirha ukuliqinisekisa) Teflon kukho isoyikiso enkulu kwiintlobo ezisithoba iiseli elawula inkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela.

Kutshanje, ukutyabeka wazihlanganisa ukuvela kumanqanaba aphezulu triglycerides kunye cholesterol emzimbeni womntu. Izilwanyana basabela into utshintsho ebonakalayo esibindini volume, udakada nobuchopho.

Le ndoda watshabalalisa inkqubo yonyango, amaxesha amaninzi kwandisa ingozi yomhlaza.

Ingakumbi yingozi ipani, epanini Teflon kugalelwe abantwana (xa ukophulwa ingqibelelo wayo).

Ceramic okanye Teflon

kwiminyaka elishumi eyadlulayo, ukuthenga ipani ngembiza ne non-stick ukutyabeka, akukho namnye babengaqinisekanga ukuba kufuneka ibe Teflon kuphela. Ngelo xesha ukutya ebizwa ngokuba "tefalevskoy", njengoko phantse imarike yonke izitya Russian yale hlobo yaba 'izandla' lenkampani Tefal.

Namhlanje iindwendwe, nithabathe iyileyo indoda indawo epanini yayo endala, usenokuba nengxaki enkulu. Ukongeza, kwiminyaka embalwa eyadlulayo, ukuthetha ngeengozi yayisoma enjalo. Ngeli xesha kwiivenkile zethu yaqala ukubonakala imifuziselo Teflon labavelisi ezahlukeneyo ezifundisa izitya zabo. Yaba imifuziselo imali eninzi kakhulu yaseYurophu kunye neemveliso cheap Chinese.

umenzi ngalunye ukuqinisekisa ukuba coverage yayo sikhuselekile kakhulu, le ezintsha elilodwa, nanto.

Ngelo xesha, kwakukho okhuphisana iphambili Teflon - Sol-gel, okanye ukutyabeka ceramic. Ngoko ke, mhlawumbi kusefashonini ukutyabeka kule mihla yodongwe ugqibelele, yaye yonke Teflon kufuneka abagulayo ngokuyimfuneko? Kule kwaye uthethe ngakumbi.

Izinto eziluncedo ze PTFE

Nangona kunokuba kakhulu iintsilelo Teflon ukutyabeka, oko olungenamiqathango kunye nesidima. Ezo izitya ziya ngokuthembekileyo ukukhusela imveliso yakho eluvundwini, kunye nokusetyenziswa amancinane amafutha. Kulula ukuba ukuhlamba kunye isiponji ethambileyo kunye isepha.

Cookware isale teflon siyakwazi ukumelana eliphezulu ubushushu kwaye igcina iimpawu zayo +260 C. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ukutya ulwelo - isuphu, sauce walungiselela kwiqondo lobushushu degrees-100, i-inyama yosiwe kwiqondo lobushushu eliphezulu (190 degrees). Kodwa ke ubushushu eziko lisingisa degrees 300, ngoko ke akufanelekanga ukuba isetyenziswe ukubhaka isidlo.

lobubi Teflon

Le Polymer ayikho ukumelana umonakalo. It kalula iyonakala ngemela kitchen eqhelekileyo okanye spatula metal.

ngeso lenyama ceramic

Sol-gel - igama yinto ukutyabeka ukuba udla ngokubizwa ngokuba yodongwe, akukho yenziwe entsha. Ixesha lokuqala kusithiwa kwisiqingatha sokuqala kule nkulungwane yamashumi amabini. Ekuvelisweni izitya ukuba kuzisebenzisa.

Njengesiqhelo, abalimi ukuqinisekisa nabathengi ukuba akuyongozi yaye ixesha elide. Olunye usenokucinga ukuba wafumana indawo elingene Teflon kunye komsi ityhefu nokwaleka krobo. Njengoko kuvela, lo mbuzo kakhulu impikiswano.

Ukuze uqonde, yodongwe okanye Teflon ukutyabeka ngcono, kufuneka wazi zonke izinto ezingalunganga nezilungileyo Sol-gel.

iimpawu ezintle

Non-stick ukutyabeka engekho ngaphantsi Teflon. Noko ke, inzuzo yalo engundoqo kuthathwa ukuba abe nobuhlobo zemvelo. Xa ukutyabeka yonakele okanye ukuba akunjalo overheats ayikhuphi izinto eziyingozi.

Izitya yobushushu enganyangekiyo sol-gel - igcina iimpawu non-stick ikwiqondo lobushushu degrees 400 okanye ngaphezulu.

ukubumba bendlela

Ukutyabeka ulahlekelwa iimpawu zayo Teflon kakhulu ngokukhawuleza, nkqu kunye nokusebenza ngendlela efanelekileyo (isebenzisa malunga emva 132).

ukukhetha ilungelo

Ukukhetha Teflon cookware, musa ukufana kuthetha, sihlawule kabini. Xa okusuke cheap labavelisi ezingaziwayo isetyenziswa njenge ukutyabeka ukuba nantoni ukuya kwi nentlaka epoxy. Products evela kumenzi ethembekileyo esekhosi kwisitora okukhethekile enkulu ithengiswa kunye ngetsheki iwaranti nengqeqesho.

reviews

Siye wafunda ncomo zabathengi of cookware kunye Teflon ngeso lenyama. Isenokubonakala engaqhelekanga, kodwa 90% lwabasebenzisi bayazi okanye ubuncinane kanye weva ngeengozi yayo. Ngaphandle koku, bayaqhubeka ukusisebenzisa. Kwiimeko ezininzi, abathengi bathi andikholelwa ububi yayo uninzi mistresses uthi ukuba bathanda yi ningenakumbi ngononophelo iimveliso ezinjalo.

Ngokumalunga amagqabaza ziingcali (ekhemisi, oogqirha), abaninzi babo bathi ixesha elide ngaphandle kumanqaku kitchenware ezinjalo. Bacebisa ukubuyela ixesha-avavanywa izitya ezenziwe kwesinyithi okanye aluminiyam, kuyo nayiphi na imeko, njengoko elide noba nokhuseleko Teflon.

Namhlanje, sanazisa amandla non-stick ngeso lenyama. Ufunde malunga Teflon kunye malunga Ipeyinti ezizezinye. Siyathemba ukuba le ngcaciso iya kuba luncedo kuwe xa uye ezivenkileni ukuba isixhobo sombane esitsha, okanye impahla.