Tales zemvelo - kukho indawo yokugcina ukulunga nobulumko

Ukuze ubonise ihlabathi ngokucacileyo uhlobo ngenxa mncinane abafundi, ababhali abaninzi babhenela olu hlobo loncwadi, ngathi sentsomi. Nditsho amabali amaninzi iintsomi, abona bantu ke nesenzeko endalo, ehlathini, iqabaka, ikhephu, amanzi, izityalo. Ezi Russian nentsomi malunga nohlobo umdla kakhulu kwaye ulwazi, kubhekisela ukuba baguqukile onyaka, ilanga, nenyanga, izilwanyana ezahlukeneyo. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba eyona idumileyo: "izilwanyana Zimove", "Chanterelle-udade kunye Grey Ngcuka," "isikhuseli", "Tower", "Gingerbread Man". Tales bemvelo yabhalwa abaninzi Russian kunye ngababhali bamanye amazwe. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ababhali ezifana K.Paustovsky, K. Ushinsky, B. Zhitkov, V. Bianchi, D. Mamin-aseSiberia, Prishvin, N. elithozamisayo, I. Sokolov-Mikitov, E. Permyak. Tales malunga nohlobo lokufundisa abantwana ukuthanda ihlabathi elibangqongileyo, uyibazele kunye elibukhali.

Ngomlingo ihlabathi iintsomi Ushinsky

Russian umbhali Ushinskiy ngathi igcisa abanetalente, wabhala sentsomi malunga ngezimanga zendalo, onyaka. Oonyana le misebenzi ezincinane bazi umsinga njani enengxolo, amafu edada kunye iintaka zicula. Tale idumileyo umbhali: "I noRaven mane", "Woodpecker", "Goose kunye Crane", "ihashe", "bishki", "Umoya kunye ilanga", kwakunye nentaphane yamabali. Ushinsky ngobuchule usebenzisa izilwanyana kunye nendalo, ukutyhila abafundi abatsha ukuba iingqiqo ezifana ukunyoluka, nembeko, Ukunikelwa, ubugqwetha, wengcibi yokuluka ke lowo. La mabali zintle kakhulu, bayakhuthazwa ukuba bafunde amatakane phambi lokulala. Iincwadi Ushinsky enemifanekiso kakuhle kakhulu.

Creation D. Mamin-Sibiryak for abantwana

Man kunye nemvelo - umba mlonyeni kakhulu kwihlabathi lanamhlanje. Mamin-Siberian wanikezela imisebenzi abaninzi kwesi sifundo, kodwa kuyimfuneko ngakumbi ukwahlula ingqokelela "Alonushkiny nentsomi." Umbhali ngokwakhe kukhulisa nokondla intombi egulayo, kwathiwa yenzelwe le ngqokelela umdla. Kula mabali, abantwana baya kufunda malunga Komarom Komarovich, nguyá Ershovichem, shaggy Misha Abakhaliphileyo Hare. Kwezi imisebenzi yokonwabisa abantwana baya kufunda ngobomi izilwanyana, izinambuzane, iintaka, intlanzi, izityalo. Phantse wonke umntu uqhelene ubuntwana echukumisayo kakhulu ikhathuni umboniso ngokusekelwe tale homonymous Mamin-Sibiryak "Grey entanyeni".

Prishvin kunye nemvelo

tale yakhe emfutshane malunga uhlobo Prishvina entle kakhulu kwaye kumnandi, sixelele malunga imikhwa abemi ehlathini, ubukhulu kunye nobuhle kumakhaya abo. abafundi abatsha baya kufunda malunga lenzwinini amagqabi, ehlathini siyanuka, ephololoza komlanjana. Zonke ezi amabali kugudiswa ezilungileyo, kuba abafundi imvakalelo novelwano ngabazalwana abaselula nomnqweno ukubanceda. Amabali idumileyo: "ilanga Yokugcina", "Lisichkin isonka", "Khromka", "lokhwalimanzi".

Tales V.Bianki

iintsomi Russian kunye namabali malunga izityalo kunye nezilwanyana amelwe omnye umbhali oluphawulekayo - Vitaliem Bianki. zixoxwa zakhe Fairy bafundisa abantwana ukuba ukusombulula intsinda-badala iimfihlelo ubomi iintaka kunye nezilwanyana. Abaninzi kubo yenzelwe ukulungiselela abafundi yomncinane, "I-Fox kunye Mouse", "Kukushonok", "Golden Intliziyo", "Orange entanyeni", "Hunt Kuqala" kunye nabanye abaninzi. Bianchi waba nako ukujonga ubomi emvelo nge Amehlo abantwana. Amanye amabali malunga nobunjani undiphe yintlekele okanye ezihlekisayo kubo kukho ukucamngca ombambazelayo kunye nemibongo.

Ihlathi Tales Nicholas Sladkova

UNikolai Ivanovich Sladkov yabhalwa ngaphezu kwama-60 iincwadi ngendalo, yaye waba yimbangi zosasazo "Iindaba yehlathi." Amaqhawe iincwadi zakhe - ke, izilwanyana ezincinane funny elungileyo. ibali ngalinye limnandi kakhulu nobubele, ubalisa imikhwa kuhlekwe kunye nezilwanyana funny. abafundi Little kufunda kubo ukuba izilwanyana nabo esiziva kunye babuhlungu njengoko ziqokelela ukutya ixesha lasebusika. Eyona ozithandayo Fairy Sladkova: "ingxolo Ihlathi", "Badger kunye Bear", "unomyayi ngembeko," "uMvundla Dance", "nembila yokuphelelwa lithemba".

Store zixoxwa E. Permiak

Tales ngohlobo waqamba umbhali odumileyo nombhali evgeniy Andreevich Permyak. Bona abameli-mali segolide iincwadi zabantwana. Le misebenzi ezincinane ukufundisa abantwana ukuba babe nzima, ukunyaniseka, uxanduva, uyakholelwa kwisiqu kunye namandla akho. Kuyimfuneko ukuba ukubalaselisa iintsomi idumileyo A. Eugene "Birch Grove", "Smorodinka", "Indlela ukutshata amanzi wathabatha umlilo," "intlanzi yokuqala", "intaka Pro wakhawuleza, nentaka nomonde," "Ugly iKrismesi Tree". Iincwadi Permyak kakhulu zibonisa ngokucacileyo artists edume Russian.