Swordsman. Fish for aquarists abo basandula kuqalisa

Le iintlobo mazingabhidaniswa nayiphi na enye. Swordsman - intlanzi kunye inxalenye side asezantsi umsila, efana ikrele. Ngenxa yoko igama kwenzeke. Natural, intlanzi zasendle imibala ezingwevu-green nge Ndileka. Esebenzisa umzimba uphela (ngaphandle yintloko, ungabi ngumsila) wolula umvumbo longitudinal ebomvu. Ukuba ujonga ngokusondeleyo, ungabona Imivumbo longitudinal engumzekelo umbala omnye naphezu amaphiko amanakani - nethontsi encinane. Le kokusemva ezibuhlazarha, isisu lula kancinci kwaye ubuhle ngakumbi. Ikrele ngathi knight yokwenene, - "igolide": le yinxalenye fin ohluka ngokucacileyo ngakumbi: kuso olulubhelu.

Namhlanje Swordsman - intlanzi kunye ezahlukeneyo imibala. Abalimi akwazile ukuya kude umbala yesiqhelo umgangatho, ihamba ebomvu, emnyama, nenemizila, obomvu nomnyama (ingwe), abamnyama nabamhlophe, omnyama, ebomvu namhlophe, nezirhwexu, obuxutywe. Umbala ngokudangazela kokubini kumadoda namabhinqa. Kwakhona namhlanje, nangona kunqabile, kunokwenzeka ukuba ukudibana ezimbini Ngekrele 'amakrele' kwaye nkqu voile ngomsila.

Dimorphism of kwabo kubonakaliswa ngamandla kakhulu: xiphoid yinkunzi kuphela. Ukongeza, kuphela amadoda abe elide, ukunciphisa fin ezimpundu.

Swordsman - fish okhethekileyo. Ukuba floor uninzi intlanzi akwariyam makayirhole ekukhulelweni, ngoko ke platypus kubhaliwe abunjwe ngexesha ukukhula kwaye kuxhomekeke kwiimeko apho Qhotsa zikhule. Lo gama kugcinwe lobushushu-30 ° C 90% ye Qhotsa liya kuba yinkunzi kwi-18 ° C, le pesenti iza kuba ngokuthanda amabhinqa. indlela ebalulekileyo esebenzayo amanzi ukuba pH = 6.2 (acid medium) uza koyisa abangamadoda xa pH = 7.8 iimazi bekhula ezinkulu.

Iqondo elilelona (24 ° C) kunye pH kukunika malunga nenani elifanayo amadoda kunye nabasetyhini.

Kodwa loo nto bonke. utshintsho sex kungenzeka ngisho abadala. Xa iimazi, inzala sele ekhobokisayo, kusenokubakho zonke izinto edume oyindoda, nto leyo inokuba umenzi sempilweni, ukuchumisa nabasetyhini.

Xa okugcinwa ezincinane ezi ntlanzi kunqabile idlula 6 cm, kodwa akwariyam kunye oluninzi abanye abantu bafikelele 12 cm.

Ngekrele-bearer akwariyam intlanzi nabalulamileyo nefikelelekayo kwesa aquarists abo basandula kuqalisa. Akudingi oluninzi akwariyam (iilitha kuphela ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu isilwanyana ngasinye, okanye intlanzi 20 iilitha 100). platypus zeentlanzi zintle kakhulu imihlambi (izindlu group).

Swordsman - izikhokeli ezihambayo kunokuba ndineentloni. Ngamanye amaxesha, luloyiko, iyaxhuma ephuma emanzini kwaye ibe phantsi. Ngoko ke, lo akwariyam ingcono kuthungwa ngayo iglasi cover.

ngaphambi kokuba ayolala abe akwariyam elitsha ikrele kuyimfuneko ukumelana amanzi iintsuku ezimbini okanye ezintathu. Ukuba amanzi ikhlorini, intlanzi uya kufa ngokukhawuleza. Emva koko amanzi etankini kufuneka kufakwe: yinxalenye amanzi omdala lisusiwe yaye inxalenye enye net (waziphendulela sele) zigalelwe amanzi.

indlela Unamandla (pH) kwamanzi, ngokuba ngqongqo yaye iqondo ezizodwa imilinganiselo yayo abangenanto. kwamnceda ukuba bongeze itheyibhile amanzi amtyuba: itispuni baya kwanela kwiilitha ezingama 10-12 zamanzi. Ityuwa kufuneka pre-exutywe zize zifakwe kwitanki esele isisombululo. Awukwazi ukwenza le nkqubo xa kukho iintlanzi akwariyam kwakunye nezityalo. Nemenyu inqweneleka kwakhona ukudibanisa amanzi amtyuba.

Swordsman - fish zezitya konke. Ifanele lokondla ukutya ubomi (daphnia, cyclops, trubochkik, bloodworm, enchytraeus, Artemia salina), isityalo (duckweed, amagqabi edandelion, isaladi umyezo, ikhaphetshu, isipinatshi, peristolistnik). Xa ifomu kulu bangondliwa kukubola oat, Daphnia ezomisiweyo kunye Cyclops, nemiqhathane yesonka (abamhlophe kuphela).

Fish live-obuvelisa (Imazi izala ukulungele-Qhotsa ingakwazi ukutya ngokwabo). Kakhulu seluxolweni (nangona ngamanye amaxesha zazidlala ukufumana ubudlelwane kwaye ubonise ukuba ngubani na inkosi kwi Aquarium). Nice ukufumana kunye guppies, mollies, platies, izinkcwe kunye nezinye iintlanzi kunye neemeko ezifanayo yamabanjwa.