Streptokarpusy: care ekhaya, iingxaki kunokwenzeka nendlela yokulwa kubo

Streptokarpusy (Streptocarpus) - kukho uhlobo lwezityalo ubandakanyeka Gesneriaceae. Imvelaphi na eMzantsi Afrika.

ingcambu Inkqubo le umphezulu sityalo. Ezinkulu, amagqabi enoboya kancinane zenze elisesifubeni lesinxibo. Mbala tubular Five-Petalled iintyatyambo yezi kakhulu abohlukeneyo. Kuxhomekeka kuhlobo iintyatyambo kunokuba ezincinane nezinkulu, nokuzeyisa-bala kunye multi-bala, ilula kwaye kabini, ngeenxa okanye ezinamagqabi incence, kwi peduncle elifutshane okanye elide.

Streptokarpusy ekhaya inyanzelisa a ingqalelo ngenyameko, kodwa khokhela it nezidubula eqaqambileyo, ixesha apho sichazwe kukuba esifubeni kwimakhishithi nganye kwakheka ezikhandelwa ukuya ku-10 iziqu.

Umhlaba kudinga streptokarpusy. Nursing ekhaya kubandakanya ukuxuba torfosmesi eqolo nge vermiculite xa umlinganiselo we-4: 1. Le ncwadi uzilungiselele mfuneko kubulawe iintsholongwane, umzekelo, kwi oven amandla ngokupheleleyo ukuba imizuzu emi-5. Ukusetyenziswa njengoko semibhobho eziphathekayo block kokungafunekiyo ngenxa oko oluhlala amanzi amaninzi kunye neetyuwa eziyingozi kwaye ikhokelela ukubola iingcambu enovakalelo. amagwebu kakhulu efanelekileyo. Akafuni abulinganise phantsi embizeni, kwaye liyafumaneka lula.

Ayikwazi kubekwa phezu kumzantsi windowsills streptokarpusy. Care ekhaya kubo kangangoko ekukhanyeni okuqaqambileyo ukukhanya. nemiphumo emihle ekufuneka ziphunyelelwe iifestile emantla. Xa betshisa kokukhanya kwenzeke amagqabi. Ukusebenzisa fitolamp ungakwazi esikhundleni ukukhanya bendalo.

ukunkcenkceshelwa Moderate kunye nomhlaba owomileyo isiqaqa kufuna streptokarpusy. Care apha ekhaya ezityiwayo Ngengozi iyoma kakhulu akufuneki ziquka izityalo "otmokaniya" kwisingxobo ngamanzi. Le ndlela ngokukhawuleza buyisela eminye imibala, kodwa ummeli Gesneriaceae kunokukhokelela ekufeni, njengoko iingcambu zawo ziya ayizange ingekho i-oksijini. Unako ukudala iimeko hothouse, ngokubeka kwibhegi ngaphaya. Ukuba isityalo na ukuba ningayihlanguli kwiintsuku nje ezimbalwa, kuya kuthabatha iplagi pereukorenit.

Contraindicated ukufaka izichumiso granulated kwizityalo imbiza ezifana Streptocarpus. Care ekhaya kufuneka ihlanganise rhoqo sexesha lokukhula, ie, ukususela ku-Apreli ukuya kuSeptemba. Kunqweneleka ukuba ukusebenzisa izichumiso ezinyibilikayo, leyo kugutyuleke ngokuchanekileyo, umzekelo, ngokuba ntyatyambo. Ngaphandle oko akunakwenzeka, ngokuba wasebenzisa ngokusekelwe umgquba kumhlaba abangamahlwempu izondlo.

Ukuba isityalo ngenxa yesizathu esithile ikhangeleka isibhovubhovu, neziseko na ukusindiswa streptokarpusy pereukoreneniem. Flowers kunye peduncles ufuna ukususa, ukususa i "ulixhoba" bembiza. Phantsi amanzi okuhlamba iingcambu, anqunyulwe onke ezibolileyo. amagqabi ezinkulu kukuncwina (zinokusetyenziswa ukuzalisa). Thatha imbiza incinane ezidlulileyo. Inani vermiculite kuzisa ku 1/3. YeziTyalo, hayi ingontsi kwisiseko. Tsala ngembiza kwisingxobo seplastikhi esitransparenti yonke imihla ukuba ibe ecaleni eyomileyo. kwiinyanga ezi-2 emva isityalo siya kuphila.

Streptokarpusy wamnyamekela ukuba ngokufanelekileyo ukuze kweentyatyambo elide kakhulu. Eyokuqiqa ka ubuhle ayikwazi kodwa ukulincoma.