Sơn Đoòng Cave Umqolomba e Vietnam: incazelo, indawo, olunomdla kunye nohlaziyo

Kutshanje, Vietnam ibhaqe emqolombeni sikhulu kakhulu ezintle ehlabathini. Bukhulu kangangokuba nokuphuma ngokukhawuleza ngaphakathi kumlambo komhlaba. Elihle lokwenza isayizi kwisigwebo sayo enkulu yendalo ibandakanya amagumbi 150, uninzi lwazo na zisafundwa.

into emangalisayo

Amazing Cave Sơn Đoòng Cave (uNyana Doong Umqolomba) kuvulwa ngo-1991. Wafumana sendawo, kwaye ingxelo ukufumana nabo belali boyika ukungena kungenxa ukubharhula eyoyikekayo yamanzi kunye namandla omoya ebandayo kwi kwelizwi labyrinths mnyama.

Emva kweminyaka 18 ubukumkani komhlaba kuphandwe cavers British. Emva ezine kweekhilomitha, bayeka ngenxa imiqobo ezifana neendonga ophezulu calcite eqinileyo. Ngo-2010, silungiselwe hambo okuqhubekayo xihinga sifundo, ukuba sele Badidekile emiqolombeni iiveki ezimbini. Nabani uqhelene a lot of emiqolombeni, waphawula yokuvelela mangaliso Vietnamese.

emzini komhlaba

A ulwazi oluneenkcukacha iqulunqwe yinkokeli weqela, kothusa ihlabathi speleological. Ngokutsho kwakhe, xa kwiiholo bakaRafa yayinokubhekisela ezinde mihla. Noko ke, hayi kuphela ubungakanani enkulu zezazinzulu yabulala emqolombeni efihliweyo aphakeme enzulu nemihlathi ngamatye angaqhelekanga ubuhle obukhulu.

Oku nzima ukukholelwa ukuba amawaka eminyaka, akukho mntu wayesazi ubukho of mangaliso onzima zendalo, ngokungathi isixeko ngokufihlakeleyo elahlekileyo.

ubukhulu omkhulu

Ise emqolombeni epakini yesizwe Sơn Đoòng Cave (saseVietnam) isaqhwithi ubukhulu balo kuphela abahambi nexesha lokuphola, kodwa ndibone ezininzi cavers. imitha-150 ubude kunye nobude phantse esithoba khilomitha ukwenza nje enkulu ehlabathini. Ngaphambi koku, isihloko iseyilana enkulu umhlaba ayenxiba Amaxhama Umqolomba e Malaysia, ubude leyo kakhulu enasilela uNyana Doong Irholo.

nokwehla nzima

Ukuze ufumane ngaphakathi i komhlaba, naziphi abahambi eyomeleleyo kufuneka boyise rappelling kunye nezixhobo ezizodwa ukwenyuka, nto leyo eluncedo kwi ngematshi nge imeyizi emnyama lweepateni iliwa amanzi eqingqiweyo.

Ngaphakathi kule nto yendalo lomlambo ngokukhawuleza enengxolo, ixesha elide ukudala imigudu ezimangalisayo iimilo ezahlukeneyo emaweni, kwaye kwezinye iindawo ufike kowona. Ngexesha izikhukhula esangweni lomqolomba akunakwenzeka ngokwasemzimbeni.

izenzakalo ezingaqhelekanga

Kufuphi monstrously nestalacmite zithi ende phantsi 70 eemitha ubude, efana Cacti enkulu, ilitye, Babesiya abakhenkethi nolangazelelo, bathimba iimbono kwamnandi lwe memory elide.

Incredible, kodwa umqolomba Sơn Đoòng Cave - indawo ekhethekileyo ukubona ukuyilwa amafu komhlaba emva ukuxubana of khona umoya kwiqondo lobushushu ezahlukeneyo. abakhenkethi komhlaba watyelela bathi intlekisa umdla Kuhle ukuba uhambo olude nzima ngokwasemzimbeni.

Jungle ngaphakathi emqolombeni

Esekwe idiphu emhlabeni aye emqolombeni ingena kwelanga nje kuphela kodwa izityalo kunye nezilwanyana. Ngu abahlala emiqolombeni yesiqhelo - iinyoka, izinambuzane, iimpuku - hornbills esongezwa iinkawu ezincinane, uvakalelwa ngathi yehlathi ekhaya.

Apha namawa kukho sigqunywa ngokupheleleyo kunye yirubhi ingca kunye isiziba yehlathi yokwenene kakhulu ukwenza stop ukukholelwa leyinene ya kwenzeka ntoni. Cavers le eMeribha eluhlaza "Garden-Eden" umqolomba apho ezinye izilwanyana ukuze eyele kwizigidi zeminyaka eyadlulayo ezazingaziwa kwinzululwazi.

neeperile umqolomba

Sơn Đoòng Cave Umqolomba eVietnam yayidume nifumana ekhethekileyo, singalindelanga kwenziwa ziingcali, - neeperile engaqhelekanga enxulumene nesenzeko ezinqabileyo kakhulu zendalo. Eyona nto kukuba amanzi ethontsizayo ixesha elide ukudala kunokudala calcite, leyo ngathi iyigubungele yonke ilitye.

Ukuthelekisa elahliwe emqolombeni kufumana kunye neeperile ubaxo eveliswe izilwanyana, abaphandi bafumanise ukuba ekwakhiweni efanayo wokumbiwa. "Room Pearl" uba uhlobo ngokwesityhilelo ukuba abahambi abangazange bayibone into efana nayo.

Uphi Cave Sơn Đoòng Irholo?

umtsalane Natural, engange nesigidi embalwa edlulileyo, ukwakweli kumda Vietnam kunye iLaos, phezu kummandla wendawo National Park Phong onha-Ke Bang National Park kwiphondo Quang Binh.

Ukufika kulo, kuya kufuneka ukuba soyise indlela elide - ngaphezu kosuku ukuya kumahlathi ivaleke. Indlela ukuxelela abakhenkethi ukutyelela emqolombeni, God kunye weyisayo yena kokwenza umsebenzi emzimbeni isiganeko esimnandi kakhulu ebomini bam.

Hayi kude emqolombeni giant yi kwilali Ban Dong nabantu abanobubele, inani apho engekho abantu abangaphezu kwamashumi amane. Ukuba lodwa ngokupheleleyo zonke izinto ezilungileyo zehlabathi lwangaphandle labantu landa izityalo kwaye yindlela yobomi, hayi itshintshe kangangamakhulu eminyaka, abazingcwalisayo oonyana izixeko banamhlanje Bukela ukwazi okukhulu.

Uhambo ezibizayo

Noko ke, asingabo bonke abantu banandiphe iimbono omangalisayo emiqolombeni kuthatha Sơn Đoòng Irholo mqolomba. Tour ziindwendwe Vietnam - luyabiza nangona kwaye ikhuselekile isiganeko efuna imilo elungileyo emzimbeni, kuba imfuno uye phantsi intambo kubunzulu oziimitha ezi-80 kunye elininzi ehamba Kaka-.

Amaqela abantu abasibhozo yonke indlela kunye nezikhokelo abaqeqeshiweyo kunye cavers. Ngaphakathi emqolombeni yahlulwe inkampu, enze umlilo, apho kumpheki ulungisa ukutya, kwaye nabakhenkethi kuhamba uhambo ubangel kwiiholo fantastically amahle iikhilomitha ezininzi umlambo enzulu ngezixhobo ezifanelekileyo.

Kweli thuba ukususela kuSeptemba ukuya ekupheleni kukaMatshi, xa umlambo luyaphuphuma ngexesha lemvula, umqolomba Sơn Đoòng Cave umkhenkethi ababamkeli. Noko ke, abaninzi ezemidlalo eyingozi, abanqwenela ukufumana ngokugcina imfihlelo lesikhumbuzo zendalo, benza ngayo kunye Bakhokelindini zasekuhlaleni, ebenza isichenge ubomi babo.

Izicwangciso ukutsala abakhenkethi

Ngowe-2015, indawo eyaziwayo ekuhlaleni, Nangoku ukulungele ukufumana inani elikhulu iindwendwe, ngokusesikweni unethamsanqa kakhulu ukufumana inani elincinane iindwendwe lizwe, ihlawulwe malunga namawaka amathathu eerandi nganye tour ngeveki.

Ministry of ezokhenketho weli lizwe ukholelwa ukuba emqolombeni Sơn Đoòng Cave unako ukuzisa nezahlulo okulungileyo kubuncwane. Kucetywa ukuba aququzelele i ukhenketho olukhulu kumntu wonke ukuba sisifikele isixeko komhlaba, kodwa ke inani lilonke iindwendwe ayiyi kudlula abantu 500, ukwenzela ukuba ukuphazamisa ecosystem ethe ezinika Vietnamese.

Sơn Đoòng Cave - umqolomba sikhulu ehlabathini, apho axwile ihlabathi elitsha ngokupheleleyo alaziwa zonke cavers. Bufihlakele izimvo ezibilinini zayo abangabantu engekaqondwa ngokupheleleyo, yaye akukho bani waziyo ukuba zingaphi izinto ezininzi ziya ukusombulula intsinda-badala kuphononongo nendalo encinane komhlaba.