Smolka abaqhelekileyo - iimpawu luncedo kunye nezicelo amayeza

Smolka efanayo - isityalo ongatshiyo le usapho Caryophyllaceae. Xa abantu, ukuba sele kwaziwa phantsi kwegama Adonis, Vizovice emide, ukozela, degtyarnik. Iminyaka emininzi iimpawu zonyango lisetyenziswa njengonyango abanam.

incazelo

Smolka vulgaris ikhula amaninzi ukuya ku 60-80 cm ubude. Yakhe nkqo stem ebalelelwe lilanga, umbala obomvu. Kuyo kukho maqhuqhuva ezincinane into incangathi, kuba abasamkelayo isityalo igama layo. Oku elidume kakhulu ke ngathi tar ancamathelayo. Dark amagqabi aluhlaza emxinwa kunye incam etsolo amalungiselelo oppositely. ubude babo obuphuma cm-5 ukuya ku 7. iintyatyambo nombala Crimson kwi pedicels ezimfutshane iziqwenga 5-6 ziya buthathwa phehla.

Isiqhamo ke tar eziqhelekileyo ibhokisi ovoid imilo, ibekwe kwi umlenze. Ithuba eneentyatyambo ivela Meyi ukuya kuJuni.

Abalimi yenziwe kodwa olunye uhlobo esi sityalo - tar terry zesiqhelo. Luphawulwa iintyatyambo ezinkulu nohlaza (ukuya cm 4 ububanzi) kwaye esetyenziswa sobuciko.

iindawo zokusabalalisa

Esi sityalo ifumaneka phantse kuyo yonke iRashiya, ngaphandle inxalenye yayo esemantla, kwakunye e Belarus kunye Ukraine, Moldova neCaucasus, iingingqi eSiberia Western. Sikhula isityalo becala basike, kwithambeka ezinentlabathi okanye emphethweni kunye nompleyini amahlathi, amadlelo kunye imihlaba enesanti - ukukhanya nomoya.

Iipropati Iluncedo kwezityalo

Ukulungiselela iinjongo zonyango, amagqabi asetyenziswa kakhulu ngokuqhelekileyo, iintyatyambo, ezinye ubuncinane - esiqwini sesityalo. Smolka ngcina ivunwe ngexesha nokukhula ngamandla kunye yintlahla - ngoMeyi noJuni, xa isityalo ukuzuza amandla alo kunye neepropati luncedo. Kuso umxholo eliphezulu phenol asidi గుర్తులు ibhaloni, saponin saporubina. Ukongeza, ziphuma kukuninzi neekhemikhali flavonoid.

Xa amayeza inkolo, isityalo ingqalelo umthomalalisi egqwesileyo kunye nearhente anti-ukudumba, expectorant kwaye nxeba ephilisa izakhiwo. Vulgaris tar ikhuthaza coagulation ngokukhawuleza igazi, ngoko broths kulowo ke arhente hemostatic olusebenzayo, kwakunye kubola zendalo. Ukongeza, eso sityalo isiphumo lokudoma kancinane kunye nefuthe choleretic.

Nokuhlanganiswa tar eziqhelekileyo ezisetyenziswa hepatitis, iingxaki zezintso kunye lokufunyaniswa senyongo. Kuba njengomkhuhlane broths kwizityalo ziboniswa njenge expectorant, kwaye zisetyenziswa ukuba ayeke zesibeleko ukopha okanye kube buhlungu, exesheni enzima, iphika kunye amahlaba esiswini. Xa overvoltages-luvo kunye ukoyisakala kwisingqi eqhelekileyo ubuthongo ukumnika tar eziqhelekileyo akunconywa njengento thile olusebenzayo umthomalalisi.

Ukusetyenziswa amayeza emveli.

Njengoko imithi kunqabile kakhulu kusetyenziswa tar zesiqhelo. Ukusetyenziswa angakhetha lufumaneka ezahlukeneyo infusions, decoctions kunye nezinye iindlela. Ngamaxhwele kunye nasemaxhweleni tar lisetyenziswe ngokufuthi.

Ukususela ukumnika iindawo kwisityalo emhlabeni ilungiswe, leyo anazo iipropati kakhulu ekwenzeni amayeza. Ngokukodwa, lisetyenziswa njengento expectorant olusebenzayo - izityalo zomlomo iipropati mucolytic. Ukongeza, decoction kunye nokufakwa tar eziqhelekileyo bacebisa ezimbi yaye ukusilela kwezintso, kwakunye kwi lokufunyaniswa izifo ezithile isixokelelwano sokuphefumla.

Ukongeza, iti eengcambu kunye infusions izityalo ziboniswa kuphela ukuba zasekhaya kodwa ukwenzela ukusetyenziswa yangaphandle. Kwiimeko ezininzi, kukho decoction zisetyenziselwa iingxaki ulusu, ezimbi ezahlukeneyo dermatological - ke ngayo zizilonda iyabhiqiza nezilonda, esetyenziselwa ukhwekhwe, amathumba kunye nezilonda. Infusions kunye decoctions zetar eqhelekileyo ekucetyiswa ukuba ukuhlamba amanxeba kunye zihlikihlana - nefuthe layo bactericidal yi Naturopaths ezaziwayo-kakuhle.

zokupheka zokupheka

Xa amayeza inkolo, tar eziqhelekileyo ubukhulu becala isetyenziswa nje decoction kunye nokubandakanywa.

Umhluzi sikulungele nje - neelitha 0.5 zamanzi abilileyo zaparivayut 3 tbsp. l. ibile ekrwada ngaphandle nokubilisa, bawafake imizuzu eli-10. Ke avunyelwe ukuba eme ngeenyawo iyure kwaye zisetyenziswa into yokuzimanzisa - ukuhlamba amanxeba, ingakumbi ubovu elide nonhealing izilonda, lukhwekhwe kunye njengamaqhakuva ezahlukeneyo.

Ukulungiselela 200 ml amanzi abilayo ngokuthatha amacephe ama-2. l. izityalo, eze ithumba. Emva koku, nokuhlanganiswa ukususa lakubalela, bendicenga iiyure eziliqela. Ukuthatha i pre-lupholile, zahluzwa 50 ml ukumnika amaxesha 4 ngosuku - ngokuhlaselwa ze ukukhohlela njenge expectorant olusebenzayo, iintlungu njenge decoction ngenxa yokulunywa - kule iidosi efanayo kunye ulwamkelo frequency efanayo. Kuba thile kunye umthomalalisi inyathelo - 150 ml.

Izimo

Njengaso nasiphi na isityalo amayeza vulgaris tar uye Izimo. Ngokukodwa, decoctions kunye infusions hayi luyacetyiswa ngenxa yokulunywa, ephelekwa ukuqhina elide, gastritis, abantu iasidi phantsi juice esiswini.