Siya kukuxelela kubhala ngayo womzobo "Irises" Van Gogh

Ehlabathini igama ngumzobi Dutch babehlala iintsomi ezininzi conjectures, kodwa enye into ihlala zingenakuphikwa: Vincent Van Gogh - yingqondi ngexesha post-impressionism.

Yokudweba nje uvumo

Van Gogh ukupeyinta "Irises", zibhalwe ngoMeyi 1889, i wobugcisa nje kuphela, eqinisekisa brushwork ngokweemvakalelo unique artist enkulu, kodwa iinzame echukumisayo ukuxelela ihlabathi malunga uthando lwakhe ngenxa yokudweba nesizungu yakhe. Ezi zililo, xa ipeyinti, xa ubuchule uphumezo Ndiyixabisile ingcamango inkosi ukuba ubungangamsha lee lendalo indalo ibonisa yonke imiphefumlo yabantu. Ukuze ubone oku, makhe sijonge ukuba ixesha kwaye phantsi kweziphi iimeko wadala "Irises 'yakhe Van Gogh, kwaye landulelwe yiloo ukubhalwa kwale canvases ezimibalabala.

amakhasi biography

Vincent Van Gogh wazalelwa kwidolophu encinane Zundert Netherlands, ndizalelwe phezulu ngomoya eyayize zonqulo. Wafumana imfundo elungileyo, wayesazi iilwimi. Ngelo xesha omnye, lo mfana waphupha malunga bayahlelwa umbingeleli, ukulungele ukulandela ekhondweni likayise - umfundisi wecawa. Xa eneminyaka engamashumi, Vincent waba umsebenzi onempumelelo benkampani kabawokazi, benza ekuthengisweni ngemizobo. Lo msebenzi wanika Van Gogh uthando yobuciko eliphezulu. Amava wevangeli kwidolophu enemigodi emnyama kumda eBelgium France, wavula kwi ngumshumayeli oselula ububele unqwenela ukuba abasebenzi basemgodini lilishwa kunye neentsapho zabo, ukuba Van Gogh wagqiba ukwabelana nabo umsindo wabo, ukukhenkcisa, belambile waza wenza ngayo imizobo kunye nemizobo. I iinkosi Amaqhawe zokuqala imizobo ukuba abasebenzi kunye nabalimi. luck emnonophelayo Wayekholelwa ebhalwe 1885 "izidla Potato", mercilessly ukugxekwa ngabahlobo.

Paris nombono

Xa wabucala Vincent kuhamba, waya ubomi eyenziwa ka Paris, yena waziphosa kulo ihlabathi impressionism. Ukususela ngoko painting yakhe kuba licace kwaye inemibalabala ngakumbi. Kusenzima kakhulu ngaphambi kwakhe odumileyo "Irises." Van Gogh ukupeyinta iintyatyambo kangangeeveki, ukufikelela umahluko apho imibala ezahlukahlukeneyo ukuze utshatise umahluko elibukhali. Kwangaxesha nye, Vincent "abagulayo" yi zenja Japanese. Ekunye nomzalwana wakhe Theo kunye nemali yakhe uthenga Vincent kushicilelwa ezimibalabala, ukuqokelela ukuqokelelwa engaqhelekanga oriental, engaphezi bekhuphela kubo, esongeza isimbo sakhe yokuluka. Ntlokoma lobu bumnandi imiboniso kunye epeyinta "Irises." Van Gogh zaveza kunye -ngenxa efanayo lwelayini umbala kunye cut, yintoni udliwa kushicilelwa Japanese, kunye elula olufanayo ngokwembono non-Western.

amathemba Period, amathandabuzo kunye neenyembezi

ubomi izindawo ngeengxoxo bungwanyalala, vigils ebusuku ngenxa absinthe artist udiniwe, basoloko ndivunyelwe ngenxa ubuntu bakhe sisingxami zasemzini, waza waya kwiphondo emazantsi eFransi ogama abahlobo kunye nabasetyhini - Arles. Apha Vincent ngokululama kwiNgxowa -ngenxa bemvelo wazinikela ukukhangela ngemvisiswano imibala yayo enyulu nogonyamelo. Le Van Gogh bacenga umhlobo wakhe Gauguin ukuza ukudala uluntu amagcisa. iinyanga ezimbini zomsebenzi ngokudibeneyo ezinobuchule buchopho ezimbini kwakhokelela ingxabano babalo, emva koko Vincent buhlungu indlebe yakhe yasekhohlo kunye yaphela ukuya ekliniki abagula ngengqondo. ukuhlaselwa luvo yomculi wabandezeleka wafunyaniswa ngakumbi, nto leyo wamfaka ugqirha izandi namhlanje efana eguquguqukayo, ubuntu. Ukususela kwisibhedlele Arles, apho wadala imizobo ngaphezulu kwama-150, igcisa ivumile ukuba uye esibhedlele kufutshane kwilali San Remy, apho ukhuseleko kunye bokwakha lisenza umoya emishini xa ukupeyinta umDatshi ezikrelekrele. umsebenzi wakhe wokuqala kule dolophu baye "Irises." Van Gogh zaveza ezi ntyatyambo yasentwasahlobo elimnandi, engumqondiso ukuvuseleleka of lwemveli lwengingqi kunye nokuvuka, ngokungathi uza kudlala íOpus somculo.

Symphony ku odweba

Gardens e San Remy waqalisa umhlaba wakhe limangalisa, igcisa iipeyinti iintyatyambo, amabhabhathane, amabhungane. Yena iqhutywa ingcamango Mpuma ukuba yonke incakuba kwengca kunye bugs zifakwe isithuba. Uthi uMfundisi ngenyameko, ngokutyhuthuzela, zimnandi. Kanye izingqisho isandi ibeka imivumbo ibrashi imigca kwi kumzobo "Irises" Van Gogh. Inkcazelo ngelaphu nokuba kuthelekiswa nendlela ezigoso ezimibalabala phezu kwawo nalapha ngemva ipateni kunjani kufana nje eyothi uncuthu lwengoma. Ngoko ke akukho ngozi ngumzobi wavuma kwileta eya kumzalwana wakhe ukuba ibrashi esandleni sakhe ngathi violin baqubude. Umbhali ubhala ngokukhawuleza, ndileqeka incopho kuqala, uze emva koko uye ekupheleni web. Kwi kwelanga-toxo imvelaphi intsimi, oku kugqamisa nomhlaba ebomvu ngumsindo iintyatyambo izityebi oluhlaza, phakathi nguwuphi ngesiquphe lumi iris ezimhlophe. Ngaba yomculi Kufaka oku efanayo kwezinye iintyatyambo?

Yintoni leyo waphupha

Recognition wayengumzobi ngexesha lokudla kwakhe ubomi. Abahlalutyi wabhala ibinzana lexi hlamarisaka canvases zakhe, nokuba umbala kwi ngemizobo yakhe ukhangeleka njengelitye, kunye nesiqulatho mizobo ukunikela ubuntu nesibindi buphuculwe. Kodwa akazange ukugcina igcisa ukusuka ntlekele. NgoJulayi 1890, eneminyaka eyi-37, ke yena wazixuna ngokwakhe esifubeni wafa kwiintsuku ezimbini kamva.

Omnye yomculi waxelela umntakwabo zakhe kukuba ubomi bakhe bonke bafuna ukuqinisekisa ukuba kukho into kundithuthuzela ngobugcisa bakhe. Kaloku, namhlanje ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba iphupha omkhulu Van goga kwenzeka ...