Sihlola Potsdam. Okubonwayo neendawo ezingalibalekiyo isixeko

Km-20 ukusuka Berlin, ngasechwebeni umlambo Havel yeyona dolophu imbali Potsdam. Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo kwendawo - yokuhlala rhoqo wookumkani Prussia, Amakhosi kunye nabanye abantu abaye wadlala indima ebalulekileyo kubomi eJamani. Phakathi komzi kukho inani elikhulu kumabhotwe, iipaki kunye nezitiya. Nangaliphi na ixesha lonyaka eli ezibukekayo kakhulu kwaye ezintle. Yiloo nto musa ukuthandabuza thina ngoku ukuya phambili ukhenketho kweli phondo olugqibeleleyo.

I Brandenburg esangweni

Beautiful arch, nto leyo ibekwe esizikithini isixeko kwaye uphawu wayo, Oqhayisayo kuphela Berlin, kodwa isixeko Potsdam. Bona apha ukususela 1770 kwaye luphawu ekupheleni konyaka-esixhenxe imfazwe elide ukuba okwakwenzeka kwi izithuba eYurophu avulekileyo ngexesha. Ukwakhiwa kwale ndawo ngoko nangoko benza nabayili ezimbini, leyo, ngokuzenzekelayo, kakhulu kunene. Kuyabonakala ukuba, ngexesha uphuhliso, azikho elungelelanisiweyo iiprojekthi zabo, kuba phezu kwinqugwala icala elinye surmounted yi iingcango ezinkulu, kwaye afumaneka kwezinye iikholam, ziqhutywa indlela yamandulo. Kananjalo kubalulekile ukuba siqaphele, engekude kweli arch kukho umthombo omhle. Kwaba gqitha umdla ukubona ebumnyameni xa ilayithi uphendulela kwaye macala wadala umoya kumnandi.

Glienicke ibhulorho

Ngoku, ukuba ukuhamba ukusuka embindini ukuya kwiindawo ezikude kakhulu kuwo umzi. Potsdam ezinika ikakhulu asusela iinkulungwane 16-19, kwaye kwakhiwa yakutshanje ngakumbi. Kubo ufanelwe ingqalelo Glienicke Bridge, yona ekudibaneni emlanjeni Havel. Yakhiwa 1907, njengoko emi phezu kwisiza bhulorho yomthi engasekho ukumelana umthwalo ngohlobo izithuthi ezintsha. Kumaxesha kwiimfazwe yehlabathi yokuqala yaye okwesibini, kukho iintlanganiso abameli kumazwe awahlukeneyo. Le ndawo uthathwa inkalo, leyo iyahlula empuma nasentshona Yurophu. Namhlanje, ibhulorho ngumzekelo izakhiwo kwenkulungwane yama-20. isakhelo Its wenziwe ngentsimbi kunye eziphathekayo, kodwa ukwakhiwa efunekayo ibonakala eziphambili kakhulu. Ingakumbi zintle apha ngokuhlwa. Asi kusilungele Ukwaveze ukuba kudala ngeenxa umoya yothando.

Eyona umtsalane komzi

Xa udidi kufuneka kubona kule hambo siya kufumana isigodlo wodumo ipaki lomculo "Sanssouci". Potsdam waqala ukwakhiwa ukususela kumaxesha amandulo, yaye omnye izakhiwo ezindala, leyo ingabonwa apha namhlanje kanye oko. Park ngaphambili fanele ku Frederick Enkulu, kwaye wacinga ukuba ukumkani ngokwakhe liqulunqe le projekthi, ukusebenza kulo nezona nkcukacha zincinane. Ukususela ngoko de namhlanje epakini iye iingxande ezininzi ezintle, uninzi lwazo ithathwa ukuba igama elifanayo - San Souci. Lulandelwe ingqalelo abakhenkethi njengoko kwitempile yamandulo, Ubuhlobo ecaweni, okulala iti yaseTshayina kunye somculo ezintle. lemveli Enye into ebalulekileyo yalo mmandla zithathwa ukuba ibe ubuhle bendalo. Apha zikhula izidiliya aluhlaza, wavuka, wavatha iigadi sitsib amahle, apho unako ukuhamba ngokukhululekileyo nangaliphi na ixesha enyakeni.

Chukumisa usekhaya

Ukuba ukhangela, yintoni ukubona e Potsdam onjalo engaqhelekanga, Nedlac eYurophu, kuyimfuneko ukuba uye Orthodox, leyo yakhiwa imbeko Aleksandra Nevskogo. Ekuqaleni kwale ndawo, wenzela ilali Aleksandrovka, apho kwakuhlala abafuduki Russian. Ngenkulungwane ye-19 kwakhiwa kukho itempile entle kakhulu, nto leyo iye yagcinwa kwifomu yayo yoqobo ukuya namhlanje. Ekubeni ibandla ayikho nje lesikhumbuzo yembali, kwaye yezenkolo lwangoku, kukho iinkonzo rhoqo ngoMgqibelo nangeCawa. Fumana kubo ngokuphelele free. Zonke abakhenkethi abatyelela le tempile ikhethekileyo, qaphela ukuba iyahluka ubuhle engaqhelekanga. Neendonga zipeyintwe sakuba, kwaye ngaphezu isakhiwo bazihombise uphahla ezine.

ibandla Central lamaKatolika

Njengoko usazi, ubuhle ezizodwa ubungangamsha lubonakala ngayo edolophu. Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo Potsdam ezazakhiwe ukutyhubela iinkulungwane, sibe nebhongo kumabhotwe kungekuphela nje ezimbalwa iindlela. Ngokwenene magingxigingxi yaye ezingcwele yamagugu zokwakha ilibandla iSt Nicholas. Imela phakathi kwezinye izakhiwo isixeko ngoncedo lwale yayo nelesmarado ukubonakala kwawo. Ngomhla omnye amacandelo aphezulu ukwakhiwa i kumgangatho kujongwa kunye iimbono lexi hlamarisaka kwisithili lonke (intlawulo yokungena - 5 Euro). Ingakumbi abanomdla kule ndawo weekwayara iikonsathi abathandi - apha ke zibanjwa rhoqo.

igadi New - indlela entsha lomzi

Ndwendwela reserve yendalo yokwakha kumelwe wonke babatyeleli wabona ukuba makaye Potsdam. Okubonwayo kule ndawo elinomtsalane ayikho nje bamakhazikhazi nezinye ezikhumbuzo ezininzi umzi, kodwa ahlukahlukeneyo zabo, umtsalane, ukohluka, kuzihlawula zonke. Park yakhiwa nguKumkani Frederick William II. Ngokungafaniyo umalume wakhe, owadala "Sanssouci", le umlawuli hayi ukubila phezu zonke iinkcukacha kancinane. Ngenxa yoko, iingxande ezimbini ziye zakhula imiyezo aluhlaza - Marble kunye Tsetsilienhov. Ezingxandeni khangela lomculo iyavisisana kakhulu nendalo. Nabani na oye apha, wathi umoya uxolo kakhulu yaye umoya.

Ukuba uye eJamani ...

Le dolophu, esixoxe, Kakade ke, incinci kakhulu. Kodwa noko kunjalo, ukuze ukuba yokulahleka kwaye singalahlekani, kuya kufuneka Potsdam imephu kunye ezinika ezifumaneka apha. Ngoko kuya kuba lula ukufikelela kwindlela yakho kwangaphambili uze ucwangcise ixesha lakho.