SDK - ntoni na? Inkcazelo kunye neempawu

Program ungathanda xa umsebenzi wabo ufana kumsebenzisi. Kodwa okukhona bathanda umsebenzi wabo gqolo ukubeka abantu, esongeza imveliso ezibonakala igqityiwe ezinye izimvo zalo. Ke ummangaliso ngokuyilayo nobunjineli iba nto yayintle ngakumbi. Ke kulula ukuba umsebenzisi bangazibandakanya badwelisi benkqubo ezinkulu baye emsebenzini kwakhona kwaye wavelisa iikiti. Zavuza igama ezi eziluncedo - SDK. Ntoni na, oko kuchaziwe kwinqaku.

Ezona mpawu zibalulekileyo

isifinyezo Mfutshane iqulethe amagama elide - Software Development Kit (okanye isethi software developer). Abantu abaninzi bacinga njani ukuba ube nayiphi na inkqubo yophuhliso software ebizwa ngokuba SDK, oko kukuthi, umzekelo, Pascal okanye Ugcino emafini. Noko ke, njengokuba awukwazi kugweba incwadi cover wayo, kwaye imveliso - ukusuka igama layo. SDK - isethi oluya usebenzo software, imidlalo, iimveliso ezintsonkothileyo, loo nto yenza kube lula ukwenza ucwangciso lwakho, okanye inqanaba Ukongeza, kodwa kuphela kuphuhliso yokuqala.

Three SDK whale

SDK rhoqo iquka la macandelo. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - kodwa inkqubo ngokwayo okanye iseti kwamathala evumela ukuvelisa imveliso entsha, ezisekelwe phezu kwesele ikhona.

Isigaba sesibini - amaxwebhu. Kwaye sasichaza bonke ngokufutshane, ngokufutshane nje. Oku kuquka a Tutorial (inyathelo uqeqesho inyathelo indlela "nokudalwa ihlabathi ngamanyathelo amathandathu lula") kunye Reference - icandelo ezinikwe ngendlela yolawulo inokwenziwa ngoncedo SDK.

Le iqhekeza wesithathu puzzle - yintandane kakhulu abo idla usebenzisa imveliso - imizekelo ukulungele. Yaye lisoloko phantse lonke, ifikelela kuzo zonke iinkalo kwikhithi lomphuhlisi. Ngenxa ubukho babo adla miss Reference, ngaphandle ukuzama ukuqonda bume uhlelo le. abasebenzisi Iisampulu ukuba aziqhelanise ngokukhawuleza nesibakala sokuba ungenza ukunika iphakheji inkqubo.

Kukho abantu lazy kakhulu ukuba nokuba ukufunda ukufundisa emfutshane. Ke loo nto efunekayo! Thabatha umzekelo, ukuyihlela, lungisa uvumelane neenqobo - yaye icandelo elitsha le nkqubo ilungele.

Ukusuka kokulula ukuya koko kuntsonkothileyo

Emva konke oku kungentla, umfundi usenokubuza: "SDK - ukuba isethi lweenkqubo, engeyiyo wenzala umphuhlisi langoku abasebenzisi kufuneka kuphela umtefisa entle??" Impendulo: yonke SDK zingahlulwa zibe ngamaqela amabini.

Okokuqala kuyimfuneko ukuthwala neepasile ekudalweni imidlalo ezizimeleyo kunye neenkqubo. Umzekelo engcono iDirectX, ngaphandle apho namhlanje ayisebenzi nayo nayiphi na ikhompyutha kwi Windows. Noko ke, abasebenzisi zibonelelwa amacandelo sisebenza kuphela elula efunekayo ukuze uqalise izicelo zisebenzisa le SDK. Ngababhekisi opohambili, Microsoft ikwanikezela iseti simahla iDirectX SDK, nto leyo isisahlulo imveliso enamandla ngakumbi - Windows SDK. Iqulathe zonke iifayile kufuneka ubhale isicelo esitsha okanye umdlalo ikhompyutha: amathala SI ++, abacwangcisi, amaxwebhu multi-page.

Kuba izisombululo ezinjalo ekunokuthiwa, kunye Android SDK - a iphakheji software eyenzelwe ukuphuhlisa izicelo Smartphones. Akukho mfuneko lokuhlolisisa nezo le accelerometer kunye umsebenzi woluvo sele idityaniswe nekhithi.

Iqela lesibini SDK umdla. Le yinxalenye yenkqubo yokusebenza, kunye nezixhobo noziqulathe-kakhulu. Umzekelo, ziquka torque okanye Unity - iinjini umdlalo ngokupheleleyo, nto leyo ibandakanya inkxaso iiteknoloji eziphambili. Nangona kunjalo, izigqibo ezinjalo ezahlukeneyo ukuba ngokusebenzisa izixhobo zibandakanyiwe kwi-delivery, ungenza umdlalo enkulu okanye inkqubo ngaphandle kweenkqubo nzulu kakhulu ukufunda - iya kuba yanele ukuba ukufunda izisekelo. Amaxesha amaninzi kwezi mveliso basebenzise iilwimi zabo ushicilelo kunye nemisebenzi lula.

Inguqulo entsha akusoloko best

Ngokwesiqhelo SDK, leyo nje off line ibandla, iquka nje entsha kwisethi izixhobo, kodwa kukho inani elikhulu iimpazamo kunye bugs. Umzekelo, ukukhululwa entsha Java SDK igama idijithi ezisibhozo. Noko ke, abaninzi zange aye ukuhlaziya isoftwe zabo. Ukuba ahlale ethembekile kuguqulelo 7 SDK.

Ekubeni lula bugs kunye bug fixes yaba yeyona elula, ababhekisi phambili ukudala iwebsite uluntu ukhululekile - umbutho abaphuhlisi kunye nabasebenzisi-SDK. Iinkampani ezahlukeneyo ukuququzelela unxibelelwano ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, kodwa iyinto kwi sayithi. Abasebenzisi kunye nabasunguli bohlulwa babe ulwazi wafumana iziphene kwaye uxoxe ubuqili ndisebenza kweli SDK, iingcebiso kunye ukubuza imibuzo kwabasebenzi ngenkxaso yobugcisa.

sisi Free kuphela mousetrap?

Kuyenzeka ukuba ababhekisi phambili ukudala i leta yendaba, esazisa unomdla konke malunga nophuhliso izixhobo zabo kunye nenguqulelo ezintsha. Kwindawo ethile uyakwazi phantse ungasoloko ufumana isebe kunye uxwebhu olunenkcukacha, nto leyo isoloko ihlaziywa. Yongeza eli nqaku ababhali SDK, ubudlelwano babo kunye namalungu eziqhelekileyo ekuhlaleni kunye nomsebenzi malunga nabasebenzi inkxaso clock yobugcisa, yaye kwaoko kuye kucace ukuba uluntu - kodwa hayi uluntu abahloli SDK simahla ukuba oku ziinzame ukwenza imveliso ngcono.