Pine Italian okanye pine ilitye: inkcazelo, iimpawu zokulima kunye nohlaziyo

Namhlanje, abantu abaninzi sinengcamango ndityale kwi Conifers ekhaya. izityalo zokuhombisa kunye avuthulukayo - yinto uhombiso enkulu elingaphakathi, kodwa ke asikwazi ukuyithelekisa kunye nompleyini enomtsalane Italian. Uyakwazi kuyibona athotyiweyo phantsi igama pine ngamatye. Le venkile flower wafumana unyaka wonke, kodwa kungcono ukuthenga kunye nokutyala oko entlakohlaza ekuqaleni.

Uhlaza endalweni

pine Italian sifumaneka elikwiiCanary Islands. zivusa kakhulu, umthi abatsha ngokumila pyramidal. Nge ubudala, neefolokhwe isithsaba. Ngenxa amaqhina eyomeleleyo wabumba Kroon isambuleli. Nge ukukhulela ekhaya, abalimi basoloko usebenzise olu phawu ukwenza bonsai igadi entle, owahlukileyo unrepeatable.

Kwiphandle nompleyini Italian kakhulu, 20 eemitha ukuphakama. Isityalo potted idla neemitha hayi ngaphezulu kwe enye enesiqingatha, kodwa akukho efanelekileyo igumbi elincinane. Kodwa kwiholo enkulu, uya kukhangela nje omlingo. ixolo wayo umbala obomvu-ongwevu, enika ngcu nenkangeleko zokuhombisa kakhulu. Le iinaliti imithi abatsha soft, ubuhle-oluhlaza. Ubude nganye inaliti malunga 10-12 cm. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, kuba ilukhuni mnyama. Uhlobo iinaliti ngcu Italian rhoqo icwangcisa kwakhona ngoko ikhaphethi ivale emhlabeni ngeenxa emthini. Izindlu iinaliti ubudala cut yakhe, ekhuthaza ukukhula entsha.

Kungani pine itshe

Eneneni, kwindalo kukho iintlobo ezininzi ukudl, khangela nje ekuqaleni. Ukongeza, ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, okubangelwa iintlobo zokuhombisa kwaqanjwa. Ke phakathi kwabo indawo ekhethekileyo kuhlala pine Italian. A isici esasenza - livumba ongalibalekiyo pine, ngokumangalisayo ukumelana. Piniyu abaninzi ihlobo likhule emyezweni, yaye ebusika iza kunxiba ngenxa esotha loggia. NgeKrisimesi kwikhaya lakho liya kuba eyakho "umthi" wayo, nto leyo zinokuhonjiswa. Eli siko igcina imithi kwindalo.

Inkcazelo eziphilayo

Makhe sijonge eneenkcukacha ngakumbi oko kwemithi Italian (pine ilitye). Wood subramose lihlanjululwe kakhulu ngamasetyana, kunye nesithsaba sokuhomba. Komboko anxibé nentlaka furrowed, nto leyo ezahlulwe amacwecwe amakhulu, ngamandla egosogoso. Amahlumelo Young zidla ezingwevu-luhlaza okanye ukukhanya omthubi, wazigquma exineneyo kunye iinaliti pine. Ntso iphela kakhulu mihle, non-onentlaka. ubude yenaliti 10-15 cm, okanye oluhlaza elinombala. female aqolileyo cone wedwa, twatsa. Izihlangu scales, hide iimbewu egosogoso zamafu ezityiwayo ukuba esiyibiza nati. Kungenxa yokuba yokutyala umthi entsha.

Jonga izakhiwo

Pine, okanye ilitye pine - ngumhlali Ngaphambili KwiMeditera, imozulu kubanda kangaka kuzisa nzima. Kumbindi zantsi eRashiya, uyakwazi ukukhula kwindawo evulekileyo (apho kuneqabaka musa ngaphezulu -20), kodwa eSiberia, akayi kusinda. Apha begadi ngokuqhelekileyo utyelwe kwawo kwisitya, xa kuqala ekwindla ukuba amzeke indawo ezifudumeleyo. Lukhetha Imihlaba ezomileyo kunye evakalala, ubukhulu becala uyisanti. Uhlobo ukukhanya-efuna kunye emelana neembalela, ukungafuni kwiimeko ezikhulayo, ngaphandle oko uluthiyile zokuxinana kwamanzi. Wood unika imbewu-ezifana nucleoli enkulu ngumsedare laseSiberia. Bona zithathwa uju kwaye zisetyenziswa qho ukutya. iipropati eziluncedo ongekho ngaphantsi iziqhamo omsedare yaseSiberia. Le elide imveliso.

Isithombo okanye imbewu?

Ngokuba kuhle ukuba usebenzise seminyaka emihlanu-isithombo ukubonakala emahle. Kulo mzekelo, ufumana sele got ngokupheleleyo isityalo kokukhona banokubekwa wabo ehlotyeni. Noko ke, abaninzi awunamdla ukuthenga ukulungele kwesithole ngayo, nokuba ukukhula ngayo. pine Italian (pine ilitye) lukhula elide ngokwaneleyo, yiba nomonde. Ukukhulisa emthini cone - inkqubo umdla kakhulu, obu bugcisa kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze kubuyiselwe kwamahlathi coniferous, hayi nje ukuba bahombise ezi bebazisa labucala.

imbewu Ukukhetha

Siza kuthetha iinkcukacha ndityale indlela iimbewu pine ngamatye. Ubukhulu becala ke kufuneka abaqolileyo esigingqini. Ukuze wenze oku, kuya kufuneka iminyaka emithathu ukuya kuhlala emthini. Emva koko, lo kuyincedile evulekileyo yakhe, iziveze imbewu. Ngoku ukulungele angqubeke kuwela emhlabeni, apho ziqokelelwe kwaye kusetyenziswa ukuze kukhule izityalo ezitsha. Endlwini ngamnye ohlala 10 iimbewu. Ixesha kangangoko ukuvunwa - ekupheleni kuka-Oktobha.

Ukuzisa ekhaya, kufuneka ibekwe ubushushu esitovini okanye radiator. Isibini iintsuku ziya angqubeke kwaye kunika ithuba lokuba ukuqokelela imbewu. Kwindalo, kodwa kuxhomekeke ezithile ngokwezinga zendalo. Kuyo ebusika pine cone igutyungelwe likhephu, kodwa nokufika imbewu spring kuwanelisa kunye ukufuma zintshule. Kufuneka uphindaphindwe ekhaya. Ukuze wenze oku, iinyama iimbewu phezu kwentlabathi, olova yokunyakamisa, yokugubungela phezulu ngekhephu, uwafake ezizibeni kwishelfu emazantsi efrijini.

Kuthi kwakufika intwasahlobo

Ngoku uyakwazi ukubeka iimbewu ekutyaleni iibhokisi. Kufuneka kube lula ukuba bazalise umhlaba umgquba (enye inxalenye Turf, umgquba kunye nesanti), ekufuneka ngokuyimfuneko ukuba ilunyekwa eziko. Xa umhlaba ilungisiwe, unzulu 2-3 cm kuhlwayelwa imbewu. Good uthulule avale negilasi. Postemergence ukwaziswa kufuneka zisuswe, kwaye ibhokisi waya kwindawo enelanga. Ukuze kuthintelwe izithole zaye itshizwe kunye nesisombululo fungicide. Ekuqaleni kwehlobo, ukuba zityalwe emhlabeni evulekileyo okanye kwisitya, ukuba iimeko zemozulu musa ifuna ukulima kule ndawo.

ukunakekela kwezityalo

Ngoku ekhulayo nompleyini oselula (pine ilitye) Italian. Iimpawu kulinywe kubonisa esinye rhoqo, malunga kanye qho emva kweminyaka emihlanu. Xa kulo ngonaphakade ukufikelela kubude malunga nesiqingatha semitha. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba imithi ngcu abaselula kufuneka yokugubungela angawamasebe yasebusika nespruce. Kwiinyanga ezifudumeleyo, izithole kufuneka bondle amaxesha 2-3. Ukuze wenze oku, sebenzisa umxube izimbiwa for Conifers. Kodwa eziphilayo kubhetele ukuba balumke, pine zomhlaba okunamafutha ongayithandiyo. Phantsi kwezi meko kusenokwenzeka ukuba ufumane inani elaneleyo izithole yona yeyokuhombisa iyelenqe kumyezo amaqhuma.

Malunga 7 iminyaka zesityalo afumane isithsaba, angawamasebe umthi 20 ezigqunyiweyo phantse emhlabeni. Xa wayeneminyaka engama-30 baqalisa afa amasebe asezantsi, isithsaba uba ovoid. Ngeli xesha, inkqubo yokukhula phantse agqitywa, nangona ukukhula iza kuqhubeka.

Stone pine egadini ebusika

Ngokwembono abo kwisiza ochazwe ngumthi, yenye kwemithi embalwa ngokulula idlulisela umxholo ekhaya. Ngaphezu koko, imeko encomekayo ifomu iya kuba kwimeko leyo emoyeni evulekileyo kwisithuba lomthi lokukhula. Ebusika kungcono ukuba endaweni epholileyo, apho ukukhula oyekayo.

Umhlaba kufuneka ube ukukhanya, umxube granules nesanti kunye luhlalu. Umhlaba kufuneka nakanjani indawo qho emva kweminyaka emi-2-3. izityalo Young kufuneka ukunkcenkceshelwa ngcathu, yaye ebusika uyakwazi ligcine kome le zeendawana okwethutyana.

ukubunjwa isithsaba

Ndimele ndenze ntoni ukuba ikhule kwemithi eyomeleleyo kunye ezintle Italian (pine ilitye)? Ukusetyenziswa izichumisi zokwenziwa bangabi bayakhuthazwa ngokwaneleyo ukuba ehlathini wamatye. Olu hlobo pine inkulu ngokuyila isithsaba caba ububanzi, kodwa kubonakala kunye nezinye iindlela kwi sicelo. ukuphakama lokugqibela kufuneka kugcinwe kwinqanaba ukuya kutsho omnye kunye iimitha enesiqingatha. Amahlumelo Young athenwa okuyiyo ngokusebenzisa ucingo. Oku kufuneka kwenziwe ngexesha amasebe abaselula kusenziwa irubhrikhi, oko kukuthi, phambi kokuba kweminyaka emithathu kubo. Kwezo ndawo apho ucingo kuyimfuneko ukususa inaliti. Qiniseka ukuba akukho ayilifaneli ngokuqinileyo amasebe, kungenjalo iyakhula ibe amaxolo.

amantongomane esimnandi

Ukongeza kulo msebenzi zokuhombisa, unako ukubala yokuba malunga neminyaka eli-12 yobomi pine liqala ukuthwala isiqhamo. Omnye umthi uvelisa umlinganiselo 45 cone. isityalo enkulu ukuvelisa malunga 7-9 kg iimbewu ezityiwayo. Xa izitya ezininzi Italian usebenzisa zepistasi pine emnandi. pine Italian - oko sisityalo echumayo. Ukuba isiza lukhula imithi embalwa, uya kunikwa supplement ukutya kakhulu. Caloric ngokwaneleyo phezulu, zomyalelo 630 kcal 100g of imveliso nganye. Amantongomane abanobutyebi Izakha ezifana iivithamini B, E no-C, kwakunye phosphorus nezinki, potassium nezinki, manganese nesinyithi.

izakhiwo eziluncedo

Namhlanje, Abanakaneki ngokupheleleyo, kodwa kwaziwa kakuhle ukuba nompleyini amandongomane Italian ndiyipholise ngokupheleleyo amanxeba nokunceda ukumelana nezifo iphecana zesisu. ukusetyenziswa rhoqo leziqhamo ngcu lunceda ukuqinisa amajoni omzimba kwaye kunempembelelo wobulali umchamo, kuphucula umsebenzi wezintso kwaye wesibindi, lukwakhuthaza amandla, ikhuthaza ukuba kuqheleke intliziyo.

endaweni yesiphelo

Ukuphonononga kwabamnini beepropati zezindlu lizwe bathi kwemithi Italian ukukhula kwindawo sabo yingxaki enkulu. Lo mthi ayikho abangenazigqibo, imeko kuphela - ukungabikho kakhulu ukufuma komhlaba. Ukuthintela ezinzwaneni izityalo, izithole kufuneka ukuba ubunamanzi umane manganese. Ndiyila isithsaba kokunzima umsebenzi umdla yaye inika umdla. Kwaye ke look of egadini yakho, ihonjiswe imithi ngcu Italian, ukuphumelela kakhulu. Musa ukulibala malunga iingenelo ngoko nangoko Conifers kwigadi yakho, yaye isongo oxhaphakileyo ngosuku ezishushu zasehlotyeni, bekuya kuba umvuzo ilungileyo.