Opera "Rigoletto": isishwankathelo. opera Dzhuzeppe Verdi kaThixo "Rigoletto"

Nangona isibakala sokuba ukususela ekudalweni opera wayemalunga 165 ubudala, "Rigoletto" usaqhubeka ethandwa phakathi bathanda imizobo ehlabathini lonke.

indaba

opera Verdi kaThixo "Rigoletto" yadalwa kwisithuba ukususela 1850 ukuya th-1851. Kwixesha elifutshane kangaka Giuseppe wakwazi ukubhala umbono wakhe umdlalo Viktora Gyugo, leyo kuthiwa "UKumkani wamenza".

Xa umbhali wadala umsebenzi wakhe, oko yavalwa. Abasemagunyeni French ingqalelo ukuba ibali ezinokusingela ukuthembeka lentendelezo.

Verdi kwakhona unokuwela akamthandi. Kwafuneka ukutshintsha ezinye abalinganiswa ezikhoyo. Ngokukodwa, ukumkani indawo yi luKhuphiswano lweTshawe neTshawekazi Rigoletto le jester yaba. Ushwankathe- wahlala ngokubanzi lomelele. Umqambi admirer of Viktora Gyugo. Wazama ukubalisa ibali ngendlela abona ngayo.

Francesco Maria Piave, umhlobo Verdi onexesha elide, waqalisa lo kokudalwa 'Rigoletto "mdlalo. Isishwankathelo echazwe ngezantsi.

Kwacetywa ukuba Rigoletto uba hero ezintle, endaweni upopayi ndimbi.

Kuba okokuqala lo msebenzi uye uboniswe eVenice ngoMatshi 1851.

lithathelwe

Ummeli we Romanticism French, uViktor Gyugo akazange afune ukukholisa abasemagunyeni waza wabonisa ubomi abantu abaqhelekileyo, nazo zonke zamasikizi kunye ezimbi nobuhlwempu. Ngokufanayo, ukuba wayengoyiki ukuchaza kwinkundla yakomkhulu. opera Verdi kaThixo "Rigoletto" iye ngaphandle wakukhankanya kumkani.

Kumdlalo wakhe, yena akayi kuphela wabonisa ngayo abalinganiswa etsomo. Hugo wathabatha abantu ngokwenene abanikwe igunya, wazibeka kwiimeko ndenzile. Le nokulinga ngexesha trick ayikwazanga abonwe ngamagosa. Babangela uthotho amanyundululu. "UKumkani wamenza" kwavalwa ngenxa mvelo. Opera "Rigoletto" yi Verdi ayikho nje yayinepolitiki.

Eyona hero webali

Hugo isuka imifanekiso zothando, abafana sihle enkundleni. Oku kudala i nenomlanga ugly, nto leyo eye yaba nje lo zonke ezikhoyo ngexesha wolawulo kwezopolitiko. Jester, kugculela ezimbi abanamandla, ngokwenene unokubakho ngokwenyani.

Ukuba akunjalo, intendelezo Louis elinesibini, yaye uFrancis owokuQala ukho ngokwenene.

Triboulet waba lamandulo. Kudla ngokuba wacula iibhaladi ngayo wabhala amabali ezikhankanywe ngokuntsonkotha kunye iimfihlelo ukuba izazinzulu ngoku kunzima ukutsho ukuba enye yezi zinto esiyinyani, nokuba - inyaniso. nokuba ikhona, nayo awukacaci.

In Viktora Gyugo waba iliso lakhe kule umlinganiswa. Wabanika iimpawu ezintsha jester lomlinganiswa waza wamenza liqhawe.

Ngesakhiwo engundoqo sakhiwa uzama enkundleni i eliqhula ukudibanisa ubuntu ezimbini ezahlukeneyo. Xa uKumkani yena umgxeki onesibindi kakhulu, abo bazama ukuba nantoni na kwaba babedla uNdikhoyo. Kubomi bemihla ngemihla, Triboulet wakhangela indoda elungileyo, onesidima ngentliziyo enkulu. Wabona zonke iziphene eyadini kulawo angoongqikana kwindawo etyebileyo wayigweba ukuba kuyo.

Ngenxa yoko, ukudlala yeyela enye iziqhulo okhohlakeleyo yenkosi yakhe.

Hugo wavuma sigaba umdlalo, yaye oko kwabonisa ngo-1832 kwindawo yemidlalo yasekuhlaleni. Emva show yokuqala abaqalise oko esalelweyo ukuba uyandibhanxa wegunya yokumkani.

Kodwa xa Yibone yokugqibela eFransi, uNapoleon III, wazidla, wayevunyelwa ukuba badlale. sele kudlule iminyaka emashumi mahlanu wabuyela yemidlalo yeqonga imshiye Rigoletto. umxholo elifutshane umdlalo kwakhona kungumbandela mpikiswano yoluntu.

KuBukhosi Russian ngexesha kwale isemagqabini umbhali French , akukho mntu wazi nto. Umdlalo kwavalwa njengoko engabeka igunya soMhlekazi.

It udale Verdi opera "Rigoletto": ukunciphisa

Italian Verdi wakhetha eli hit zoncwadi emva kweminyaka emininzi ngenxa imifanekiso engaqhelekanga, iingxelo ngqindilili, ukufaneleka. Ndikuthabathele ukuba ubhale opera ngelo xesha, xa umdlalo nangoku akuvumelekanga.

Verdi wagqiba ukuba ibali ogqibeleleyo nje imveliso somculo.

Kwagqitywa ukuba utshintshe France coddled ukuba Italy okumnandi. kusikwa umqambi kunye iyelenqe yonke ukuvala isambuku somculo.

Xa izalathisi ze- umbhali opera, uHugo akazange akuthande oko. Waqaphela ukuba Verdi wawasusa onke ntlekele zezopolitiko swi kwimbali jester.

Nangona Hugo kulo mdlalo ewuthanda usingiselo kwezopolitiko, le mvumi wakhetha ibali komnye umntu omnye.

opera Verdi xa wayesiya ukubiza i "sisiqalekiso" ngenxa isiphelo lilishwa Triboulet.

yokuhlolwa

Naziphi na ubunzima umqambi kunye nolawulo yeqonga, apho yaba iphambili yokuqala opera. Abayithandi into yokuba Rigoletto Verdi kukuba akukho Classic, unqaphele eyinzwana, ebanga amanwele. Waphendula wathi ukuba le ndlela kubonakala kuye lihle kakhulu. ngokwenene Giuseppe wayefuna ukuba ukujonga njani le ndoda kuthiwa ugly uya kuphumelela bonke ubuhle babo bangaphakathi.

Umzabalazo kunye yokuhlolwa kwakhona wabonakaliswa yokuba Verdi walile ukusika mdlalo, tshintsha unqaphele kwi umlinganiswa wendlela inkosi ukususa Francis ukusuka sebali.

Waqalisa ukuya kufuna yeqonga apho sigaba opera. Yena lachithwa. Wonke umntu wayefuna Verdi isuswe ezinomnyinyivane esp amandla inkohlakalo.

Wathi ke ukumkani waba luKhuphiswano lweTshawe neTshawekazi Rigoletto ogama Triboulet. Ushwankathe- wahlala phantse lomelele. Umqambi wawela ukubona umsebenzi wabo eqongeni. Wayengenako ukulinda lo gama Hugo.

Opera "Rigoletto". isishwankathelo

Yonke lento iqala nesibakala ukuba ukudlala olinene ngokugqithiseleyo usamkhathazelani i Count ethile Monterone. Loo freak umsindo bamqalekisa ngonaphakade.

Kugutyulelwe Rigoletto umemeze, abaphulaphuli ukuba izinto ukhethe zigxeka izidwangube zizityebi. Abo bafuna ukuba nkqu naye. Kweli nqanaba, kukho Monterone, ithumela isiqalekiso iNkosana. wahlukunyezwa Last intombi yakhe. Kunye kwigrafu ubunzima Rigoletto. Isishwankathelo Executive abuna- ukukhankanya ukuba ukususela ukudlala ubona zonke ukusilela kuza isiqalekiso lokwenyaniso.

Eya kunyeliswa nkosana ukuwa uthando nentombi Rigoletto, gilda, engazi imvelaphi yayo. Wanelisiwe ubuhle entsha, uwa wayethandana Maddalena, dade nesabasilaleleyo wengingqi Sparafucile kaThixo.

yintaba

Ngeli xesha, i zayo, odlala ukudlala, isigqibo ukuziphindezelela kuye. Bona Mboza Rigoletto yokubonisa enye utshontsha sisidwangube Ceprano ngegama. Endaweni yokuba jester etsomo obhinqileyo kubanceda ukuba ebe bengazi gilda. Engakuqondi oko akwenzileyo Rigoletto ucela izidwangube Umfazi, emxelela ukuba yintombi yakhe. Ngelo xesha, ukuba ukuhlangana naye gilda ukusuka okulala ducal. Inkosi yendlu ixesha elide ezingalweni Maddalena. Kubo, ukuba uyavuma ukuba yena uthandana kunye nodadewabo esisihange. Ukukhohliswa gilda e lithemba. A Rigoletto wagqiba ekubeni baqhatha Sparafucile ukubulala iNkosana.

Maddalena esiva mvumelwano umzalwana wakhe kwaye ifuna kuye ukuba enze njalo. Emva okukhulu, uyavuma. Bazimisela ukuba babeza kumbulala kuqala wangena ucango. Gilda, baphulukene ithemba lekamva ukonwaba, elivela incoko, uza kuye.

umphumela

Xa Rigoletto iza ukuthatha umyalelo, bona i ingxowa kunye nomzimba. Emva koko ukusuka kwelinye igumbi izwi Duke. Engaqondi, lowo wemka ebhegini. Kwaye ngoko Rigoletto ebona intombi yakhe ufile ezintle. usizi lusizi kayise. Oku yonke opera "Rigoletto", isishwankathelo leyo ethe nje sele ezixoxa.

WoMculo opera rhoqo unika indlela ixhala, ukomeleza idrama ezayo, bonisa amava upopayi malunga isiqalekiso sakhe.