Okwenziwa sisilonda sikabhobhosi. Treatment iindlela ngokonga

Izigulane unesifo zamabanga nonspecific sisilonda sikabhobhosi, unyango oluqhutywa iimeko esibhedlele. Esibhedlela yezigulane kuyimfuneko ukwenzela ukumisela amanyathelo ayimfuneko zonyango ubukho ukuphazamiseka pathways esihamba kunye ukuphazamiseka kwenkqubo hematopoietic. Ngenxa ilahleko imiqulu ezinkulu kolwelo kunye electrolytes ngokusebenzisa isikali, unyango ehamba sisilonda sikabhobhosi lubandakanya ukumnika therapy (ulawulo ukuya izisombululo egazini yoxinaniso ethile umqulu) kunye igazi (igazi).

Le nazo iquka ukutya enyangayo enteral (ukuqaliswa izondlo ethunjini inxenye ekwaziyo owanyayo).

Unyango okwenziwa sisilonda sikabhobhosi nonspecific ngempumelelo kakhulu ukusetyenziswa corticosteroids kunye arhente immunosuppressive. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ke, ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwala machiza ebangela reactions ezibi kakhulu.

Ukuba kukho medium womxhuzulane sisilonda sikabhobhosi, unyango ngamachiza unikwa "prednisolone" kwi idosi yemihla ngemihla 40-60 mg. Practice ubonisa ukuba idosi ichanekile ngempumelelo ngokwaneleyo ukunciphisa le meko. Ukuba kukho nokudumba kakhulu sisilonda, unyango unikwa parenteral (emthanjeni) ulawulo amayeza "Methylprednisolone" okanye "Hydrocortisone". Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba corticosteroids zisebenza kakhulu ekususeni kwisigaba ngezifo esebenzayo. Ngoko ukusebenzisa kwabo ngeedosi ezincinane kuxolelwe (isiqabu) akumthinteli uphuhliso ukuhluleka (uphinda).

Kule khosi unyango isigulane Kucetyiswa oluthile lokutya, khon 'ukuze ukunyanga nokudumba ngaphandle isondlo esifanelekileyo ungafanelekanga nokungaphumeleli kwawo.

Imbijana wadala mechanics nokuthantamisa, phezulu kakhulu ngakwicala leeprothini (ukutya). Ezi ziquka, kuqala kwiinto zonke, fresh cottage itshizi, inyama angamarhoqorhoqo kunye nentlanzi. Akukhuthazwa ukuba nasiphi isiqhamo okanye imifuno. Ukutya kufuneka kube iqhezu, izabelo ezincinane. Iimveliso akufunekanga ibe abandayo okanye ashushu. Xa lithi kakhulu eyabelwe Ukongezelela parenteral zesondlo (emthanjeni). Qiniseka ukuba ziquka iivithamini apha ekutyeni.

therapy ukumnika lwenziwa ngenxa yokususwa ityhefu emzimbeni, kwakunye ulungiso wamanzi kunye nokulungelelana electrolyte, kunye ziiprotein.

Kuxhomekeka uvakalelo le microflora kwi Amathumbu amakhulu amisiweyo iziyobisi isibulala-zintsholongwane.

Ukuze ukuphelisa uphawu sorhudo (isisu esihambisayo) kusetyenziswa amayeza antiholinergeticheskie (isicatshulwa kunye tincture of Belladonna, iziyobisi "Platifillin", "Solutan"). Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba ezi ezingalungile contraindicated kwizigulana glaucoma kunye. Ukongeza, i-arhente ezibophelelayo baqeshwa ngenxa zezityalo (umhluzi amaxolo nerharnate, yom, intaka-cherry infusions iziqhamo, njalo njalo).

Kwimeko iingxaki ezifana legazi umqulu, ekuphazamiseni kwamathumbu perforation (ukuthotywa nge-eludongeni) izilonda, nokudumba enzima sisilonda ngokukhawuleza phambili (non-ngqo), aluyiphelisi uthomalaliso kwenziwa, kwakunye nomhlaza we ikholoni, unyango ngotyando.

Njengoko umthetho, iindlela eziphambili zokungenelela steel zezi:

• lokudambisa (non-olukhulu) imisebenzi;
• utyando olukhulu;
• uqhaqho reductively Nokulungiswa.

amaqhinga zotyando Active kucetyiswa ukuba abantwana ukudumba okwenziwa sisilonda sikabhobhosi ngeendlela eziqatha, xa lingekho impendulo ekhawulezayo omhle unyango isicelo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ahlinzwe ngumlinganiselo ngenkani. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ubuchule ngotyando kuzisa isiqabu, ingakumbi kwiimeko apho ngezifo iba ngokuqhubekekayo relapsing khosi.