Oku iminqathe purple bamandulo entsha-fangled

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje ezivenkileni ezininzi zaseYurophu kwabonakala iminqathe ezimfusa, zifunwa phakathi abathengi. Noko ke, le mpumelelo breeder kwakunye liyangqinelana kunokwenzeka ukuba ubulumko edumileyo, ecacisa ukuba bonke abatsha - ukuba ulibele kakuhle ubudala. Ingaba unayo umbuzo ukuba kutheni le iikherothi entsha-fangled esiyibiza endala ezilungileyo ilityalwe? Emva kokufunda eli nqaku, kungekuphela nje ukufumana impendulo yalo mbuzo, kodwa bafunda izinto ezininzi ezinomdla ngale iminqathe purple engaqhelekanga.

Njengoko umntu Uqhelene iminqathe

ulwazi oluchanekileyo noluthembekileyo malunga nendlela abantu baqhawula wadibana nale yesityalo ingcambu, hayi, kodwa kukho uguqulelo umdla kakhulu kwintlanganiso enjalo. Kwiminyaka engaphezu kwama-4,000 eyadlulayo, abantu waphawula ukuba ihashe wonwabile ukuhlafuna ezinye izityalo purple. Ukwazi, yena wathatha iminqathe evela isilwanyana, yaye injani. Khumbula, khangela ngathi amagqabi iingcambu okunencasa, abantu baqhubeka befuna kuye. Nazo zonke izenzakalo ezilandelayo iminqathe purple yasendle ukomeleza waza waqalisa ulinywa.

A incinane

Akunjalo eside eyadlulayo, abembi bafumanisa phezu kweendonga yamandulo baseYiputa etempileni umzobo oseludongeni eneminyaka engama-4000, nto leyo ebonisa iikherothi likhanyise purple. Kubonakala ukuba iikherothi okuqala nemfusa ekuqaleni, kwaye ukuya kwinkulungwane XVII kwakukho iingcambu ezinqabileyo, zipeyintwe obomvu, omhlophe ebengezelayo. Xa gadi uBukhosi baseRoma wakhula iminqathe ezimhlophe kunye pink, nabemi Greece yamandulo awuyisebenzisanga oko ukutya, kodwa lisetyenziswa phantse zonke izifo njengeyeza yendalo. Abahlali of Pakistan, Iran kunye Afghanistan ziye zakhula kwi X ngenkulungwane ingcambu umbala enzulu purple. Kwinkulungwane XIII kwiNtetho kaMongameli kumzantsi Yurophu olurhwetywe iminqathe ezimhlophe, magenta kunye imibala etyheli. Ukongeza, kuyenzeka ukuba le ngemifuno a nombala obomvu, oluhlaza namnyama.

Iikherothi wazana kuthi umbala segolide-orenji esanda kutshanje, kwinkulungwane XVI. Dutch namaqhawe ahloniphekileyo abalimi owaxhasa Vilgelma Oranskogo kumzabalazo wokulwa urhulumente Spain phezu iNetherlands, bazisa iindidi kunye nombala engaqhelekanga ixesha, kodwa ke eziqhelekileyo kunye ubethandwa nathi namhlanje.

ERashiya, le semifuno ngenkulungwane XVI kwaye liye lasetyenziswa kuphela iinjongo zonyango.

Kwaye yintoni na,

izifundo ezininzi ziye zafumanisa ukuba iikherothi nemfusa osisityebi iivithamini B, A, C, no-E, kwakunye ezahlukahlukeneyo yaye kuyimfuneko ukuze micro yethu umzimba macro. Ukongeza, imifuno ingcambu loo imibala ezingaqhelekanga ziqulathe izihlandlo eziliqela beta-carotene ngaphezu iminqathe-orenji eqhelekileyo. Vitamins C no-E, kunye selenium, ngempumelelo ukukhuphisana nakujoliso olutsha lwe yokukrala.

Ke okona kubalulekileyo, yintoni na yahlukile iminqathe purple-orenji "izalamane 'zabo - kanye ukuba khona zoqhaphelo ophezulu anthocyanins, zombala zezityalo, ezo kuphela iziqhamo imibala kunye nemifuno in black umbala, eblowu okanye nemfusa, kodwa kufuneka iipropati ezininzi luncedo kuthi.

Ziziphi iingenelo zalo

Enkosi kwi "purple" ebala - anthocyanin - le yemifuno violet imiboniso ezinjalo iimpawu luncedo:

1. ukusebenza Anti-umhlaza. Sibhalwe emfusa womnqatha kweziyobisi njengoko lutein carotenoid, oko kunceda ukuqinisekisa ukuba anthocyanins zinqanda kakhulu ekukhuleni iiseli zomhlaza.
2. ukusebenza Anti-arhabaxa.
3. It nelikhuthaza nezifo.
4. Yeyona ndlela ibalaseleyo ukunqanda izifo kwenkqubo sentliziyo.
5. uncedo Ezilungileyo izifo olujikeleza, ingakumbi emithanjeni varicose kunye insufficiency lwemithambo.
6. Kuyanceda ukuphucula umbono kwaye lisebenza njengenyathelo obalaseleyo lokunqanda nxamnye kuphuhliso retinopathy kwizigulane kunye seswekile sinwenwa.
7. Normalizes kwaye omeleza amanqanaba cholesterol egazini.
8. Kunciphisa uxinzelelo oluphezulu lwegazi.
9. Kuqinisa izintso.
10. Calcium equlethwe iminqathe ezimfusa, kunye nezinye izondlo, ngokulula kugaywe yi umzimba kwaye inceda ukugcina ulusu kwimilo elungileyo, iinwele kunye nezikhonkwane.
11. kusetyenziso rhoqo sisixhobo elungileyo ekulweni kwekhono ngokwesini ezahlukeneyo amadoda kwanabafazi.

Njengoko sikhula

begadi abaninzi kunye namafama ukuba bafunde iinzuzo kulo yesityalo ingcambu, nomdla ukuba ungafumana naphi iimbewu iminqathe purple. Njengoko umthetho, imbewu enjalo akuqhelekanga kakhulu ukuba batyale baze bathengise abenzi ezinkulu kwiivenkile ezobuchwepheshe okanye amaziko egadini. Ungacela kwi evenkileni, kubalulekile nje ukukhumbula ukuba iintlobo iikherothi ezimfusa abe ezahlukeneyo, kwaye kungcono wazi amagama abo. Namhlanje imakethi Russian bafanekiselwa imbewu ayikho kangako imbewu ezikumgangatho ophezulu leminqathe purple. Zezi:

• Dragon, zipeyintwe umbala purple kunye ophakathi-orenji kunye ngolangazelelo.
• lichiza Purple ngolusu nenyama, zipeyintwe emfusa-nemisonto umbala, nokuchasanisa nabo ubusi kunye core-orenji.
• Yesiqalo Purple, ngaphandle - purple kunye ngokupheleleyo yellow--orenji ngaphakathi.