Nokuba isifo iitumato kwaMba, ukoyika?

Ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukuze ufumane isivuno iitumato, abantu abaninzi basebenzisa zokugcina. Kodwa le ndlela kufuna ixesha elininzi umgudu yaye kubandakanya ingozi enkulu. Ngapha koko, kuyimfuneko kuphela ukwakha kakuhle ongcolileyo, achole emhlabeni ngexesha uzigcina, kodwa kwakhona ukuba esweni ubushushu emoyeni, ukufuma, pholisa le sakhiwo rhoqo. Ukongeza, iitumato kufuneka ngokusondeleyo kakhulu wayebukele ukusukela izithole kuqala. Kubalulekile ukuchonga isifo iitumato kwi gases kwaye uqale unyango kwangoko kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Le yenye yeemeko ezingundoqo ukukhathalela le mifuno.

Ukuze kwandiswe imveliso nokuthintela kukuvela izifo nezinambuzane zonke neetamati, kubalulekile ukuba ukulibala malunga kultoborote. Akukho mfuneko ukutyala iitumato kwindawo enye iminyaka eliqela. Uzihlele kunye yemixoxozi, iipepile okanye ezinye imifuno. Emva kokuvuna, zonke izityalo ukususela abamba kufuneka susa kwaye ubuyisele umaleko phezulu komhlaba. Zonke izinto yamaplanga ifilimu kunye iglasi kufuneka kubulawe iintsholongwane ngekalika kunye sulfate ubhedu. Oku kuya kunceda ukuthintela izifo ezininzi iitumato kwaMba.

Enye ingxaki exhaphakileyo nokungcoliswa iitumato esi sifo wentsholongwane egazini, ngathi zayimosaic. Ngomhla amagqabi amabala bugqola alternate kwicandelo lezempilo. Enye ingxaki exhaphakileyo esi sifo sempumelelo. Ubonakala ngokohlobo imivumbo kunye amabala kwi-iziqhamo, iziqu, imilibo. On iitumato iindawo ebonakalayo keratinized isimo engagunyaziswanga, ezifana inyama iziqhamo ngaphakathi omdaka, ke edyokhweni obudaywe. Ezi zifo ze iitumato kwaMba abaphuhlisa ngokukhawuleza kakhulu kwimozulu epholileyo namafu, kodwa ingathintelwa ngokulima izityalo kwiindawo enye, imbewu kuthatha kuphela izityalo abaziwayo esempilweni iintsholongwane usebenzisa potassium permanganate phambi kokutyala. Not embi usenokuquka nabo ngefoyile ye ukuphepha ukudluliselwa kwentsholongwane ngaphakathi abamba.

Ngaphantsi ukufuma eliphezulu kunye lobushushu 25 ° ^C ukuze aphuhlise ICladosporium (yakuba nje yaziwa ngokuba ndawo brown). Oku ezinzwaneni kuchaphazela amagqabi asezantsi kuqala, ke ukuba kuye kwanwenwa phezulu, uya iziqhamo. Ngenxa yoko, iitumato ziyabuna kwaye ziyawa. Kwakhona, ukufuma aphezulu kunye nobushushu negalelo ekuveleni chlorosis - koze fusarium. Lowo udla ivela ngexesha fruiting. Ukuvimbela le izifo iitumato kwi ebamba kunokwenzeka, ukuba esweni ukufuma, amanzi izityalo kwisiqingatha sokuqala imini asuse naziphi amahlumelo ezimashakeleyo, okanye ematyholweni.

Xa zokugcina ukuba ngokufuthi nazo nezifo ezifana ngembabala southern kunye umngundo gray. Bathi ke isizathu ukuvela kwi iziqhamo brown iindawo ezimanzi. Kwakhona phezu iitumato ezingcolisekileyo ibe ngumgubo liqhenqa hina. Kucacile ukuba le mifuno sele azalufanelekela ukutya.

Ukuba uqaphela ukuba izithole zakho okanye iziqhamo ukuba kukho into engalunganga, kuhle ukujonga imifanekiso iitumato kwi ongcolileyo sifo. Amafoto izityalo abosulelekileyo kunye neziqhamo ziya kukuvumela ukuba ubone ngokuchanekileyo ngakumbi isifo kwaye isigqibo amanyathelo anokuthathwa. Oku akusoloko yavelisa amagqabi abalimi ukumelana nalo msebenzi ngokwabo. Kodwa oko kuya kusebenza wena, ukuba iminyaka emininzi ukuze kukhule iitumato. Izifo abo unyango kuba ingcali ayikho ingxaki, kumka. Kuya kuba yanele nje ukuba bahlole izityalo ukuvavanya isikali ingxaki uze uthethe iindlela zokuthintela kunye nokulawula izifo.