Nikischihina Elizabeth: Biography, PIU

Nikischihina Elizaveta Sergeevna lakhumbula kumboniseli ngendlela engaqhelekanga ukufunda izibongo yamandulo kwi film "I Pokrovsky Gates", yaye ibinzana yakhe 'High, isimo sengqondo phezulu! ", Sahlangulwa ndayinyuka, waba emoyeni. Ziziphi ezinye iindima umdlali wakhumbula yaye yintoni isiphelo sayo?

biography

Wazalelwa kude 1941 waza waphila ixesha elide, kodwa ubomi eliqaqambileyo. Actress esivela kuThixo - oku babecinga nogxa bakhe emsebenzini, kodwa Elizabeth S. ebesoloko wahlala umntu kunokuba avaliweyo. Wayengekho abahlobo ngokusondeleyo kunye noontanga hayi ezifana neendibano etafileni enkulu.

Ukuba ujonga kuyo ngenye indlela, umdlali wayehlala yeqonga kwaye wachitha ixesha elincinane ekhaya. Kodwa ukuba kunjalo, wazama lonke ixesha laxa ukubatshabalalisa intombi yakhe, waphakamisa ngokwakhe.

Umdlali wazalelwa eMoscow, yaye emva kweminyaka esithoba esikolweni ngoko nangoko ababhalise abadlali Studio ku uMikhail Yashin iDrama Moscow Theatre. Stanislavsky. Le yokuzikhethela, wakwenza ngentliziyo yakhe yonke, zange baqonde nokuba uyise okanye ezinye izalamane. Kuba uyise, indoda engqongqo kunye kakhulu eSoviet, umdlali umsebenzi kufana into engekho mthethweni. Wada kwafuneka ashiye ikhaya aphile ngokwabo ukususela kwiminyaka eli-16.

Elizabeth Nikischihina, biography lizele amagophe ezingemnandi wekamva, nangona sobabalo uyise, baqeqeshelwa ukuba ngumdlali weqonga waya kusebenza kwindawo yokubonela. Nantsi kakhulu ixesha elide elinde iindima zakhe ezinzulu.

Actress Elizabeth Nikischihina nditshatile izihlandlo ezithathu, ukususela umtshato wakhe kugqirha E. Leybova uCatherine wazala intombi. Zonke Union ezintathu zosapho ayiphumelelanga. indoda yokuqala umdlali edlala umhlalutyi umculo Agamirov. Ukuhlukana naye badlula kakhulu lula. Esi sibini akukho mthetho ukumyeka kwenye nenye. Umyeni Okwesibini, ugqirha Leibov, ngowe-1975, wagqiba ekubeni kwamanye amazwe eUnited States. Wabiza umkakhe kunye naye, kodwa yena iyala. umtshato sesithathu Evgeniem Kozlovskim wazisa Elizabeth Sergeevne kuphela nzima, kodwa iingxaki ezinkulu kunye nabasemagunyeni. Umyeni yapapashwa samizdat, yaye emva kokukhutshwa omnye amabali amafutshane ngo-1982, wabanjwa. Phantse kangesithuba sonyaka wachitha entolongweni Lefortovo. Lonke eli xesha le umdlali ebizwa ngemibuzo yiKGB. Izindlu Wagquthagqutha, ukusebenza kwindawo yokubonela akuzange kube lula.

Wafa Nikischihina eBhayi ngo-1997.

Ukusebenza kwindawo yokubonela

Nangona lweendima movie brilliant, eMoscow khumbula akusekho ngenxa kwiindima eqongeni. Yonke le nto yaqala umdlalo "Antigone" apho wafumana khona indima enkulu. Boris eLvov-Anokhin wabeka ukusebenza ngowe-1965.

Kodwa asingabo bonke iminyaka kwindawo yokubonela laphalala ngokunamathelene-. Ngamanye amaxesha phakathi iindima yabanjwa kangangeminyaka eliqela, yaye waqhubeka ukuba kunye nayo. Nzima yanikwa ngexesha kokuzalwa intombi yakhe, emva koko zibuyela emsebenzini kufana uvavanyo kakhulu.

Nikischihina Elizaveta Sergeevna aphile yeqonga. Yaba ukutshiseka kwakhe nobomi bakhe eqongeni. Phakathi iindima ezingalibalekiyo -. Vassa kulo mdlalo "Inguqulelo yokuqala" Vassa Zheleznova "" Lizzie indima kwi "Umthengisi imvula," Indima ULisa kweli play 'bavume umfana " Ukushiya le yemidlalo kwiminyaka 90 bekhubazekile kanobom wakhe ngokweemvakalelo.

Umsebenzi ifilimu

Njengoko yemidlalo ongumdlali oyinyaniso, Nikischihina Elizaveta aziwathandi kakhulu le movie, kodwa yonga ngaphezu kanye naye. kuthandwa Wide kweli lizwe waziswa ukuba umsebenzi wakhe kumabonakude.

I yokuqala indima ezimbini ezincinane movie yena wavuka ngo-1961. Ukususela ngoko, waza waqalisa umsebenzi. Umsebenzi wokuqala - indima sokuguya lizwana kwi film "Uhambo". Abaninzi khumbula umfanekiso lakhe film "The Adventures of Electronics". Elizabeth Nikischihina wadlala kuyo indima ingqondo, umncedisi uprofesa.

Phakathi imisebenzi kakhulu siwakhumbula:

• film abantwana "Welela off uphahla," apho badlale Madeleine;
• umfanekiso "The Voice", indima umncedisi Ani;
• film "I Pokrovsky Gates", apho umlawuli M. Kazakov wakwazi ukubonisa yakhiwe umlinganiswa ngamnye kokuba yakhe; Nikischihina Elizaveta Sergeevna idlala kuyo indima Niny Orlovich;
• Tale "Kukho ngomendo ezingaziwayo", indima Kikimora.

Baba iindima becala ezincinane, kwaye kwezinye iimeko bade episodic, kodwa umdlali yakhunjulwa kumbukeli. Energy, kukhanya engaphakathi - hayi abefudula elubhuqa ukubacacisela ugxekwa. Le meko ke yaziwa phakathi kweeyunithi ze abadlali indima elincinane, omnye wabo - Elizabeth Nikischihina. PIU lwakhe kubandakanya imisebenzi ngaphezu kwama-50.

Awards ongumdlali

Owona ngebhaso umdlali - uthando kunye nokunakana kubaphulaphuli. Inoku engqondweni, waza wahlala Elizabeth Nikischihina. imbasa yakhe - ihlombe yabaphulaphuli emva kokuba umdlalo ukuze iintyatyambo amaqoqo. Yaba bonke ebomini bakhe, kodwa kwabonakala kwicala ezininzi - italente leyo lingako.

Ngowe-1984, umdlali wafumana itayitile Artist abazukileyo RSFSR. Le mbasa yanikezelwa emva kokugqitywa ibali ndoda yokugqibela kunye kokubanjwa kwakhe. Yena owafaka intliziyo umdlali ithemba ngekamva.

Bayahlelwa obangela

ubomi omdlali alunto esiguquguqukayo. Oku akunalo kuphela winile kunye nothando abaphulaphuli. Echumayo emsebenzini, amahla-ndinyuka, nobuhlungu engqondweni - konke oku bayahlelwa oonyana nabani wema ukukhwela buhlungu. Elizabeth S. uye wabulela edumileyo "Antigone". Indima yakhe wazalelwa engcungcutheka, phambi kokuba ukuba ufuna ukushiya wobugcisa, yaye olwandulela iphambili, ephulaphule kumlawuli, kwanyanzeleka ukuba isisu.

test ubomi elisindayo ixesha ethandwayo wokuthenga lomdlalo, apho Wayedlala kunye Evgeniem Leonovym. Zonke eMoscow wayefuna ukuya endlwini yerhuluneli, wathenga itikiti athandwayo.

Kamva xa iminyaka baqalisa ngokuwa lizwe, kubomi abazobi abaninzi, kuquka Elizabeth Sergeevnu, batsala nzima. Isiphakamiso iindima ngathi umdla wakhe. Xa kuthelekiswa Antigone, apho umdlali kudlalwa iminyaka eli-12, ababa nako. Ngexesha Elizabeth S. uvumele izifumanele isiselo.

indima sibi

Ezi iindima, umdlali ezimbini - Antigone kunye Vassa Zheleznov Anatoly Vasiliev.

Umsebenzi wokuqala waya kuyo ekuqaleni umsebenzi wakhe ubotshwe ngomsonto obhityileyo yobomi bakhe. Ngokutsho intombi umdlali lowo, Catherine, Antigone ngomhla Nikischihinu negalelo elikhulu. Nayiphi na ingxaki yena njengoko intlekele enkulu, leyo breakdowns.

Isigaba sesibini olucetywayo mzuzu kakhulu engalindelekanga. Yaba ixesha ngamava kakhulu emva kokubanjwa umfazi wesithathu. Vassa - umfanekiso omkhulu umfazi amandla, akazange ezifanelekileyo Nikischihinoy ethe, noxhamla ubuncwane. Sekunjalo, lo mlawuli wabona intsimbi enye intonga Vassa na kwindalo yakhe. Ngelishwa, Vassa akwazi ukudlala ixesha elide: umlawuli seulgi ushiye yeqonga.

ukufa ongumdlali

Kwathi ekupheleni kukaNovemba 1997. Kuloo minyaka wayehlala endlini zoluntu. Emva kokuba abaphangi kuhlaselwa kwindawo yangaphambili yokuhlala e umdlali ebezikholisa ukuba iingxaki zokuphefumla elifutshane. Ngokufuthi yena esibhedlele.

Ngenye imini ekhaya, ufile actress Elizabeth Nikischihina. Unobangela ukufa - ukutsarhwa. Banal - yena belivile kwiphetshana-apile. Bathi Elizabeth S. kwangaphambili ngokunduluka kwakhe.

Ngumzali, umdlali wafudukela yoluntu, ngoko kusoloko kukho umntu, kodwa loo mini akukho namnye ubizwa sezigulana yaye akazange amncede. Nikischihina Elizabeth wafa eneminyaka engama-56.

umngcwabo

Ngowe-1997, xa kukho inani elikhulu iingxaki kweli lizwe, akukho namnye unako ukuhlawula savalelisa ayinyamezeleki. Ntombi uCatherine wamngcwaba unina ezifanelekileyo, imidlalo yeqonga uhlawule wake. thumela nje nabo nabo bonke abo baye indlela Elizabeth Nikischihina. Engcwabeni ibe phezu Vostryakovsky emangcwabeni eMoscow. Kamva apho ecaleni nonina baya kungcwatywa kunye weqonga.

Umyeni ophelileyo, UYevgeny Kozlovsky, beza kuthi ndlela-ntle kuye. Yena waba ngumhlobo kuye ukuze aqonde uhlobo ngokungangqalanga yentloko ebambeleyo.

memory

Umdlali kushiya memory emsebenzini wakhe. Ukuze ixesha elide uya kukhunjulwa njenge ongasoze Antigone kunye Vassa Zheleznova abo unethamsanqa elaneleyo ukuba itikiti wanqwenela ukuba emiboniso.

Umsebenzi ifilimu nangoku ziyawuyolisa abaphulaphuli labo abathandi leentlungu comedy abathandi. Umntu enemisebenzi futhi ngumdlali emangalisayo Elizabeth Nikischihina! Movies eyaziwa yena ukukhunjulwa abantwana kunye nabantu abadala.

Kwakhona wadlala indima ezimbini newsreel labantwana "inqwaba". TV channel "Russia 1" wathabatha movie umdlali ebizwa ngokuba 'Amaphupha Broken actress Nikischihinoy ", apho yonke imisebenzi yayo kumabala emidlalo kunye umboniso zichazwe ngokwenkcukacha. Yeyona inkumbulo yobomi bakhe.

Kwayala luninzi akukubona oko ngumdlali weqonga of comedy, ukanti ngumdlalo elingathethekiyo indima enkulu-ngomlinganiselo omkhulu. Wayehlala yi ezi zenzo kwaye kakhulu ubukho yawo ebomini bakho. Bambalwa abantu bazi, kodwa ukutshona kwelanga umsebenzi wokubonelwa yena waphinda wanikela indima Antigone. Konke waqala naye, yaye yonke kwalo. Yaphela kanjalo eqaqambileyo, kodwa hayi ubomi obude kakhulu abanamakhono Akris, achazayo, nathi!