Ngoobani abantu base-anime kunye nantoni na?

Kwintlangano yabantu abatsha, ii-subcultures ezithile zisoloko zisasazeka. Badibene nomdla woluntu, inani lamanani, indlela yokunxibelelana, isimboli kwimpahla kunye neengxowa zabo. Phakathi kwabantu abanjalo banamalungu aseJapan.

Kodwa ngokufunda ngokucophelela kombuzo, obani i-animeshniki, kufuneka uhlalutye kwiingcamango zabo ngehlabathi, indlela yokuphila kunye nesifundo sokufunda.

Iimbali zembali zezobugcisa zaseJapane

I-subculture ekhethekileyo, ekhangeleka ngokukhawuleza, ebonakaliswa ngabalingisi bekhathuni, yabonakala ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20 phakathi kwentsha yaseJapan. Kwakuye ngelo xesha kwiincwadi ezidumileyo zamacwecwe zaqala ukuvelisa iicatto.

Abalinganiswa babengaqhelekanga ukuba kungekhona abantwana kuphela kodwa nabanye abantu abadala babecinga ukuba bayimodeli. KwiTokyo, zonke iindawo zokuthenga izitolo ziye zavela kwaye ngoku zisebenza ngokuphumelelayo, apho kungekhona kuphela impahla ezinikezelwe kwi-anime, kodwa yonke idizayini eyenziwa kwisitayela esifanelekileyo.

Animešniki kwigama elithi "anime"

Ukuqonda ukuba ngubani onjalo i-animeoshniki, kufuneka uqonde umxholo "we-anime". Yimifanekiso yaseJapane, umahluko okhoyo kwi-orientation ukuya kwintsholongwane kunye nabaphulaphuli abadala.

Abalingiswa baseJapan abonakaliswe ngumzobo ocacileyo weenkcukacha kunye nemvelaphi engqongileyo. Isalathiso sinokungafani. Abalingani abafaniyo kuphela kwisitayela, kodwa banokubonakaliswa kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo nakwii-epochs.

Abahlali baseJapan kuphela, kodwa nabo base-Russia bayazi kwaye bazama ukuxelisa uMizakizaki Hayao, umlawuli owaziwayo kwihlabathi leentetho. Amabali akhe amnandi kunye nomculo ochaphazelekayo owatshabalalisa abaninzi abanolwazi beli hlobo.

Ukwahluka kwabaxhasi be-anime

Ngokungafani nama-punks okanye ama-hippies malunga ne-animeshnikov abakwazi ukuthetha ukuba baneengxaki ezahlukeneyo zangaphandle. Ayikudala ukuphazamiseka ngeenwele zabo, musa ukulungelelanisa iindawo zokungena emangcwabeni kwaye ungahambelani kwizikwere. Ngamanye amaxesha banokuthi bahluke kuphela ngeenkcukacha ezincinci kunye nemifanekiso yokuqala kwimpahla.

Kodwa nangona kunjalo ngamaqela ahlukeneyo awenzela i-animeshniki ngokukhethekileyo, aphuma. Kule ndlela ziingubo ezixelisa abalinganiswa bakho abathandayo, kunye nazo zonke iimpawu ezifanelekileyo. Kwi-subculture, indlela ekhethekileyo yoqhagamshelwano iyimfuneko. Abaxhamli bezinto zokuzonwabisa baye bafunda isiJapane ukusebenzisa amagama abo kwingxoxo. Kodwa apha kugxininiswa kwi-slang, ngoko akukho mbuzo wolwazi olupheleleyo ngolwimi.

Inkcazelo ye-anime

Igama elithandayo ngokukhethekileyo kwi-animeshnikov li namandla onke "AYA", oko, kuxhomekeke kwiimvakalelo, kunokuthetha nantoni na ngokuvuyisa. Ukuze uqonde intetho yabo, kwanele ukuba ufunde amagama athandekayo we-animeshnikov.

1. "Kawai" - into engaqondakaliyo kunye ne "nyashnoe." Le ngongqongqo wolwazi olufunekayo ukufezekiswa.
2. "Sayonara" - okwangoku, ukuhlawula.
3. U-Kenji ungu-hieroglyph waseJapan, ongenakukwazi ukuqonda. Ukubhala okuphambili.
4. "Oyasuma" - ubusuku obuhle.
5. "Ohayo" - kusasa ekuseni.

Abalandeli bokwenene beentlobo zezinto ezincinci bavame ukubonakala behlanya. Kodwa ngendlela efanelekileyo, intombazana ingazuza kwizinto zokuzonwabisa kwaye ifunde izinto ezininzi ezincedo.

Ukwahlula abathathi-nxaxheba

Ngokuxhomekeke kwinqanaba lomdla, ulwazi olusisiseko kunye nexesha lokufunda kunye nenkcubeko, abafundi be-anime babelane ngokulandela abo maqela.

Newbie. Indoda eye yajoyina iinqanaba kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo ayayazi i-slang yangaphambili. Nangona kunjalo, ingaba neesampuli eziliqela ze-anime ezithathwe.

Inomdla. Kuze ajoyine iqela, kodwa unentshisekelo enkulu kwiinkcubeko zenkcubeko, unemqoqo omkhulu we-anime eyenziwe. Uvele esazi amagama amaninzi "engcali". Usebenza ngokukhawuleza kwimicimbi eyahlukeneyo. Ukhulisa ngokubanzi ulwazi lwakhe lwaseJapan kunye nembali yezithombe.

IJapaneseman. Iqela elithile labantu abajonga i-anime kunye nomdla kuyo yonke into yaseJapan. Bayifunda ngendlela efanayo nantoni na enxulumene nelizwe.

Otaku. Umntu obambelele ngokupheleleyo kwi-subculture uyazi zonke iingqiqo. Unayo iqoqo elibanzi lemifanekiso yakhe. Nangona kunjalo, kwiseRashiya apho i-otaku idibene kuphela ne-animeshniki. EJapan, banxulumene nqulo ngokubanzi into ethile.

Izimpawu zale Otaku

Ukuze uqonde ngokucacileyo ukuba zeziphi iindidi, makhe sijonge kwiimpawu zale Otaku. Akunjalo ukuba bonke bazibonakalise ngokugcwele, kodwa ezininzi ziyenzeka.

1. Ngoko, u-Otaku uchitha imali enkulu kuyo yonke into ehambelana nokuzonwabisa kwabo. Baqokelele iqoqo le-anime, umculo wabo kunye nemidlalo esekelwe kubo.
2. Ngokukhawuleza ukuba naluphi na uhlobo olusasazekayo, luyifumana ngokukhawuleza okanye luyikhuphe. Kwi-intanethi, tyelela iiforam ezizodwa, funda iincwadi ezininzi ezikhethekileyo okanye ufunde iincwadi ezibonakalayo.
3. Kufuneka uthathe inxaxheba kumaqela akhethekileyo, apho bathabatha imifanekiso yabalinganiswa babo abathandayo kwaye bajoyine i-clubs ye-anime.
4. Njengomhlobiso, basebenzisa imifanekiso eyenziwe kwisitayela esifanelekileyo kwaye balungele ukuphendula yonke imibuzo "yintsha".

Ingqalelo ngokukodwa kukuthabatheka kwiimpawu zenkcubeko zaseJapane kunye nezithethe zaso. Kodwa ngeendlela ezininzi, ixhala ngeentetho, imbali ye-anime kunye ne-slang esetyenziswe ngabaqashi be-subculture.

Indlela yokuphila ye-anime

Ukuqonda ukuba ngubani unimeoshniki onjalo, kufuneka ukwazi indlela yabo yobomi kunye neminqweno. Yonke into, njengomthetho, iqala ngentshiseko yeetoto zaseJapane kwaye zibukela ukususela ekuseni kuze kube sebusuku.

Emva koko kunxanela ukuphindaphinda kwezithombe kwiphepha kunye nokudalwa kwe-anime yabo ephefumlelwe iisampuli kunye neengcinga zabo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-anime guy ivela kunye nokuqhubekeka kokuthanda imifanekiso kwaye, ukuzama ukumangalisa intombazana, iveza indalo yakhe.

Abantu abaye bajoyina i-submulture ye-anime, ngaphezu kokubukela nokuqamba amaqhawe, bafunde iimbali zeJapan, izithethe kunye neziganeko eziyimfihlelo. Ukutsala ingqalelo, i-anime-inkwenkwe ayisebenzisi ubuchule obuya kubangela ukuvinjelwa kunye nokugwetywa kuluntu, ngokungafani ne-punks okanye i-skinheads. Bashintsha kwiingubo eziqhakazileyo, amaqhawe okuqala aseYapane kwaye ahlamba. Kwaye le nyathelo linalo igama, elivela kwi-slang-josplay yaseJapan.

Ubungqina be-anime subculture

Uvuyayo, uvuyo, ukhangele ihlabathi ngamehlo abantwana, unomdla kwi-animation yaseJapane kwaye udwebe izinto ezimnandi, eziqingqiweyo - zonke ezi zi-animeoshniki. I-Subculture, ngezinye izihlandlo ebangela ukuphazamiseka, ngamanye amaxesha ibangela ukungathandi okanye ukuphika, kodwa izenzo zabo ezinobungane, izenzo ezingenayo ayinayo nayiphi na injongo.

I-nanny yabo emihle, xa ibona into ethethekileyo neyakhayo, okanye "ks'koanie" ekukhankanyiweyo kokungaphumeleli kuthathwa njengento ehlekisayo, kodwa kubantu abangakumbi abakhuselekileyo babangela ukungathandi. Nangona kunjalo, ukusebenzisa i-slang kudla ngokusetyenziswa ngama-anime kuphela kwisangqa sayo.

Anime in Russia

Elizweni lethu, ukukhwabanisa kweefoto zaseJapane kwaqala ngePokemon engummangaliso kunye ne "Sailor Moon." Kwizitrato zaqala ukubonakala ziselula ezembatho, zizinwele zemibala enobuthi kwaye zihlotshiswe ngamabheji anamaqhawe adonsa.

Kukholelwa ukuba i-subculture, kunye nayiphi na, inqununu yabantu abatsha. Kodwa ukuba i-hippie eneminyaka engama-40 ibonwa njengesidalwa esingaqhelekanga, i-anime-inkwenkwe iyakubonakala iqhelekileyo, kodwa ibandakanya imibono ephepheni kwaye yenza imali nayo.

Isiseko se-animeshnikov asikho nje imifanekiso emangalisayo, kodwa nomculo okhethekileyo, obizwa ngokuba yi-J-Rock - Idwala laseJapan. Kukho iindlela ezininzi kangaka kuwo, ukusuka kwi-jazz kwisinyithi, kunzima ukuchaza umxholo oyintloko. Amaqela adlala le mculo asebenzisa izixhobo ezahlukileyo, zombini kunye nabafundi baseJapan.

Iimpawu zeJapan zihlala zihamba neJ-Rock, Kodwa kuxhomekeke kwimeko yegorha kwaye ibali linokuzwakala njenge-ballad okanye kukho yonke imiqondiso ye pop.

Ama-Anime-amadoda kwimihla ngemihla

Abazali abaqaphele iimpawu zokukhanga abantwana babo kwimifanekiso yeJapan engaqhelekanga, abakwazi ukukhathazeka. I-subculture inokuthula, ubuchule babo buhlala kumabali amnandi, amaqhawe angenalwazi kunye nesifiso seenganekwane zaseJapan.

Abathathi-nxaxheba banokuququzelela imikhosi, ukulungelelanisa ukuhamba, kunye neenkampani. Kodwa into eyona nto ingaba yinto eninzi, yinto eqhelekileyo kwaye ingaphandle kwendawo exelisa umlingisi osemtsha.

Abantu abaselula banokuluhlaza uboya bezinwele zabo ukuba iqhawe lifanayo, kwaye banxiba iimpahla eziqaqambileyo esikolweni. Nangona oku kuqhelekileyo kubaselula. Ulutsha oludala lukhetha ukwaba okukhethwa kukho ngeentlobo zeentsimbi, i-T-shirts kunye neempendulo kunye neenwele ezithandekayo.

Xa i-animeans iboniswa, ifoto yamaqhawe inceda ukuqonda intsingiselo yazo. Zivame ukuba zibonwe kunye neentshukumo zakho ezizithandayo kunye nezikhwama zangaphambili.

Nangona kunjalo, kukho iphuzu elibi. Njengeyiphi na i-subculture, i-anime ithatha ixesha elide. Intsha ixhomekeke ekubukeni kwemveliso emitsha. Ngokuqhelekileyo, abalinganiswa bobuxoki bathatha indawo yokuthetha kunye nabantwana. Abantu abanesimo esibuthakathaka baxhomekeke kakhulu kwaye ngamanye amaxesha banqumla intonga kwi-hobby yabo. Kodwa oku kusebenza ngakumbi kubafana abangenabo abahlobo, kwaye i-anime iba kubo kuphela kuphela.

Kukho umzuzu omnandi. Lo ngumnqweno wokuzibonela ngokwakho ngobuchule, ububele kunye nomoya ovuyoleyo ebomini. Abaselula abanomsebenzi obalulekileyo malunga nezoshishino badonsa ubugcisa bokwenene kwaye bafunde izinto ezininzi ezincedo malunga nembali yaseJapan.