Ngokuzimeleyo shot umntwana?

Maxa wambi kuvela iimeko ezinjalo xa ugqirha awanyange ngempumelelo umntwana unikela ulawulo intramuscular iziyobisi ezithile. Ukufumana uncedo, qhagamshelana umongikazi okanye abazana. Kodwa kungcono ukuba wenze kakuhle ezi zakhono kwaye bazi ukuba ukwenza njani emnweni umntwana. Oku akusoloko kusenzeka ukuba umeme kugqirha, kwaye inaliti ekufuneka yenziwe.

Ukuze wamfaka kuwo umntwana ngenaliti, kufuneka ezi zinto zilandelayo:

• iwulu okanye intwana encinci bandage;
• umthamo ngesirinji ezilahlwayo kuyimfuneko, ngasendleleni, kuthengiswa drugstores iisirinji ekhethekileyo abantwana ngakumbi entle-inaliti;
• injectable efanayo umthamo isabelo. Ukuze siphephe iimeko ezingentle, qiniseka ukuba bajonge umhla wokuphelelwa;
• Hlikihla utywala, ivodka okanye utywala wosula ukuba ngenaliti.

Ukulungiselela ulawulo intramuscular kwamachiza

Ukuze ukuhambisa umntwana ngenaliti, kufuneka ulandele ethile elula, kodwa kwangaxeshanye imithetho ebalulekileyo:

1. Hlamba izandla zakho zintsholongwane okanye isepha namanzi okanye ezisula utywala.
2. Ukwenza isitofu kufuneka abe esihlunwini gluteal. Ukuya kwindawo ekunene, ufuna ezinqeni abangaboniyo yahlulwe iinxalenye amane alinganayo kwaye beka edubuleyo ukuya kwikona engaphandle phezulu.
3. Eyona nto inzima ukwenza nezitofu ukuze abantwana abaselula, ngoko xa ufuna ukuhlala inkqubo ezolileyo kunye nokuzithemba.
4. Kwimeko ukuba ichiza olufunekayo ukwimeko engamanzi, oko kuyimfuneko kwisiza zokwaphula ampoule ukwenza ifayile cut isikhonkwane, nto wathengisa kunye yesisombululo ngoko - uvule. Emva koko decompress le isirinji elidityaniswe kuyo inaliti, uzalise ichiza.
5. Ukuba ichiza ekwimo eyomileyo, ngoko ke exutywe kunye nesisombululo okhethekileyo isincomo ngugqirha.
6. Le ngesirinji kufuneka zifakwe inaliti phezulu kwaye ukulisebenzisa ngomnwe wakho, ukuze bonke amaqamza lenyuke kanye phezulu. Emva oku kuyimfuneko kuku cofa impompo ukucudisa emoyeni. Xa yenziwe ngendlela eyiyo, incam yenaliti kufuneka imenyu ifomu, nekufuneka zisuswe prospirtovannoy boboya begusha.

Isenzo Ithathwe Xa emnweni

Ngaphambi indlela ahlabe umntwana, babe nokuthantamisa, hayi ukuzila kufuneka ephulule ezimpundwini, kwaye izandla kufuneka ifudumale. Indawo apho inaliti kufuneka ziphathwe utywala cotton wool iya kuqaliswa.

Ngeli xesha, ngesandla nye kufuneka uqokelele kwi umsipha ezimpundwini, kunye nezinye - ukubamba isirinji. Le inaliti kuqaliswa wavele, lo gama ngokuphathelele engile ° 90. Kulo indawo ubhontsi kwi impompo, yaye phakathi Uvalo ukubamba nesirinji. Icotha uya alawule ichiza, ngcono. akufuneki ibe kungxama kulo mbandela. Xa igqityiwe ichiza, cofa kwindawo noboya zoqhagamshelwano inaliti kunye nomzimba kunye nentshukumo ebukhali ukususa nesirinji. Wena ke uhlikihla kancinci kuyo inaliti.

Kunzima ukubeka emoyeni-esile abantwana njengoko besoyika kakhulu kubo. Ngoko ke akukho mfuneko ukuba ubhale iyeza isirinji okanye ufefe phambi iintsalela umntwana - ukuba boyikisa ngakumbi kuye. Kwakhona, akukho mfuneko yokuba kwifayile uhlobo ukuba wena unguye luvo. Ukuba umntwana eqalisa ukuba ndidilize umemeze, musa engxolisa kuye, phezu koko, zama ukuphazamisa, uthobe. Kwaye akukho mfuneko yokulahlekisa umntwana, emxelela ukuba akayi buhlungu. Kulungile ukuba bamdumise ngezinto anesibindi yaye uyakwazi ukunyamezela le nkqubo.