Nephropathy - yintoni na kwaye kuyo iphathwa njani?

Umzimba womntu ofezekileyo. Yaye zilawulwa kuphela sifo mnye, njengokuba sele qaphela ukuba sele imi phezu umbundu komnye. Oku kube ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukeneyo: ukuba buthathaka umzimba, kunye ukuthambekela kwizifo ezithile, kwaye idlale indima, yaye into njengelifa. Ezinye izifo njengengwe emzimbeni iminyaka, ngokucotha yaye ithe cwaka inkqubela thina. Ingakumbi kufuneka silumkele abo zizifo ezingapheliyo. Enye yezi zifo ezinobungozi - i nephropathy.

Nephropathy - Iyintoni

Le nkcazelo elula - kuba kukwaphula umsebenzi sezintso. Kwaye ukuba sithethe ngqo, ingqiqo idibanisa iintlobo ezininzi isifo sezintso. Oku kunjalo xa sifo ezinambuzelayo phezulu ngokucothayo kwaye zingabikho iimpawu, xa nisaqala ngaphandle ukungcatsha yena. Ugqirha unakho ukwenza isigulo eso, emva nje ukuphulaphula isigulane.

Esi sifo aliveli ngokunokwawo, kodwa kuvela njengesiphumo ezinye iingxaki emzimbeni. Kuyimfuneko ukuba kudlula iimvavanyo, yiya ngokusebenzisa iimviwo ultrasound kwaye uyayazi imbangela owandulelayo ugqirha. Kodwa oko kuyimfuneko ukukhankanya, ekubeni kukho iintlobo ezininzi isifo sezintso.

iintlobo nephropathy

Inkangeleko esi sifo iphenjelelwa yimiba ezininzi. Kwaye ngokuxhomekeke oku, yaye zohlulwa ngokwendidi ezininzi:

1. Diabeticheskaaya nephropathy.
2. Dysmetabolic.
3. Nephropathy ukhulelwe.
4. Toxic.
5. Pathways.
6. Njengelifa.
7. Iintlungu.
8. Paraneoplastic.
9. Umkhuba.
10. Gouty.

Enoba kunjalo, oko kwabuchaphazela izihlunu sezintso, kwaye nokuba ukwandisa ukuntshula kwizicwili, ngenxa - ngokonakala umsebenzi kwezintso. Sekunjalo ufunde ngakumbi ngesi sifo, nephropathy, oko kukuthi, kokuba kube nokuqwalaselwa iimpawu zakhe.

Iimpawu zesi sifo

Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, esi sifo singanyangekiyo kakhulu, ukususela kwinqanaba lokuqala ngokubonakalayo asibikho ukuzibonakalisa.

Noko ke, ekuhambeni kwexesha esi sifo uzenza ngayo. Isigulane uneempawu ezifana:

• Ayanda.
• Ukwanda koxinizelelo.
• Kukho iiprothini yokuchama.
• ubuthathaka jikelele.
• Efakwe kule ngingqi empontshwa.

Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba uxinzelelo lwegazi liphuma, liboleke abanye ngokwakhe ukuba amayeza enzima kakhulu, sele omnye imiqondiso zophuhliso nephropathy. Ubukho iiprothini umchamo isoloko sithetha isifo sezintso. Ukuba sithethe ngayo, ehleliyo ekufukukeni apho, ngoko nephropathy ubonakala nje iindumbisa kusasa phezu kobuso ekuqaleni esi sifo, kwaye ekuhambeni kwexesha iza kukubi nemilenze.

Ukuze abadala, le nkqubo iya kuba kade, ngoko musa ukusabela ngoko nangoko. Xa abantwana, yonke into yenzeka ngokukhawuleza, kwaye iimpawu ucaca ngakumbi. Abazali kufuneka ibe phezu ziqaphile.

Ukuba ezi mpawu kuthi ukuba kukho imfuno engxamisekileyo udlulela iimviwo kunye nonyango. Kungenjalo ukusilela kwezintso basenokuba.

nephropathy exchange

Ukuba ucela nephropathy dysmetabolic - ntoni na, nayiphi na ingcali uya kuchaza ukuba kuvela kuyo ngenxa kwephulwa iinkqubo pathways emzimbeni.

nephropathy Dysmetabolic yahlulwe eziziprayimari nezizisekondari. Primary kuthetha lunyhasho iinkqubo pathways ngenxa ukungaqheleki iziphene ezinxulumene kunye nezifo njengelifa. Olu hlobo nephropathy kwenzeka ngokukhawuleza kakhulu, okwandisa ingozi ukusilela kwezintso kunye urolithiasis.

Primary dysmetabolic nephropathy kunqabile kakhulu. Kodwa ukuba sasi kwisa- uhlobo isifo sezintso, kuyimfuneko ukunikela ingqalelo ngakumbi kwimpilo yazo. Kufuneka wazi ukuba kukho nephropathy metabolic, yintoni na kwaye zithini izizathu ingenzeka wayo, kwakunye iimpawu zesi sifo. ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kufuneka ihlawulwe kwimpilo yabantwana, njengoko zixhaphakile kakhulu abantwana kwezi ntlobo isifo sezintso.

Secondary dysmetabolic nephropathy kwenzeka ngenxa ukuphazamiseka ukutya. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ngenxa yoko - kuba ukuyilwa neetyuwa calcium ezingenakunyibilika kunye nemixube kunye oxalic acid.

Izizathu nephropathy dismetabolic

Nasiphi na isifo unezizathu zayo ukwenzeka, kuba nephropathy kunokuba:

1. ukutya ngendlela engafanelekanga.
2. A ukuswela vitamin B6.
3. izifo njengelifa.
4. Broken up ratio ikhalsiyam nezinki kwi yokuchama.
5. umchamo Poor kukhuthaza citrate.
6. nethe aphazamiseke uric acid.
7. Izifo yenkqubo genitourinary.
8. Izifo phecana zesisu.
9. Radiation therapy.

Amaninzi nephropathy dysmetabolic livela esakhula. Aba bantwana isenokuba ngaphezulu co-morbidities, ezifana:

• Amavila.
• DYSTONIA yegazi.
• Ukwehla wegazi.
• Utyekelo ku komzimba.

Ukuva uphethwe dysmetabolic nephropathy, yintoni na kwaye ziphetshwe ngayo, sicinga ukuba inkqubo sifo sele swing ngokupheleleyo. Kubaluleke kakhulu kwi unyango lokudlala, ukongeza efanelekileyo yokusebenzisa iziyobisi, ukutya, ukwandisa inani fluid.

Disease nephropathy (yintoni) eyaziwa kakuhle kubantu abachatshazelwa yi seswekile. Kufuneka esweni rhoqo intsebenzo inkqubo yabo excretory.

Nephropathy iingxaki nge pancreas

Umntu onesifo seswekile usengozini. Kusoloko lo mbuzo: "? Nephropathy baneezigulo - yintoni na" Kulo mzekelo, ezi izigulane ayachaphazeleka izitya kwezintso, bona sklerotiruyutsya izihlunu ashinyeneyo nokuqina, nto leyo eyandisa amathuba ukusilela kwezintso.

Kuba seswekile nephropathy - yinto ingxaki kwesi sifo kakhulu. Kwaye kuya kukhula sikakrebe kuwe iminyaka 15-20. Makhe sijonge amanqanaba yophuhliso sifo seswekile.

1. Nazimpawu. Isifo ubonisa akukho zimpawu, kodwa sele kukho kukho utshintsho oluqaphelekayo kwi urinalysis.
2. Iinguqu sokuqala. Izikhalazo akukho nomonde, kodwa ngokuhlahlela kufuneka utyeshelo olumandla kwisiqhelo. Kukho sezintso nemithambo udonga ukuqina, isithuba intercellular ukwanda.
3. sigaba Prednefrotichesky. Ngamaxesha athile, noxinzelelo lwegazi. Umchamo nge elandileyo ireyithi product glomerular.
4. sigaba Nephrotic. uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, kukho ziyanda nokudumba. Iimvavanyo zibonakalisa anaemia, ophakamileyo ESR, erythrocyte, urea kunye creatinine badla eziphakamileyo. Kukho iiprothini yokuchama.
5. Nephrosclerosis. wegazi ophezulu. phantse akukho ukudumba kuthotha. Mhlawumbi imbonakalo igazi yokuchama. Creatinine kunye urea landa ngokukhawuleza, kwaye isantya nama uvikivwa. izixa ezikhulu protein kunye neeseli ezibomvu zegazi yokuchama. Insulin awukwazi kwazona yi nezintso.

kumiselwe ngokuchanekileyo unyango kunye nokubambelela ukutya ngokungqongqo kuya kunceda ekuphuculeni imeko yesigulane. Ukuba unesifo seswekile, lokufunyaniswa nephropathy seswekile (yintoni) kufuneka ukwazi kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukuthintela iingxaki esi sifo.

nephropathy okhulelweyo

rhoqo lo sifo lukhatshwa ixesha umdla kubomi yomfazi - ukukhulelwa. Ngokuqhelekileyo, iimpawu kuqala ukuvela kwisithuba yesibini isiqingatha. Ukuba uqonde, nephropathy okhulelweyo - ntoni na, iimpawu zesi sifo wavakalisa lwegazi kunye nokudumba. Woman ngokungxamisekileyo kufuneka ukuba baphonononge kwaye bagcine.

Kwandisa uxinzelelo lwegazi kuyingozi kakhulu kumama nomntwana. Ukuba une nephropathy icwangcisiwe, ngoko oku kube ngumqondiso lonikezelo. Kucingwa indlela olona nyango.

Iindlela zonyango kunye prophylaxis of nephropathy

Ukuba ngaba une-nephropathy, yintoni na nokuba inyangwa njani, uya ukuxhokonxa iingcali ezinamava. Kufunwa ukuba ukuthobela yonke imithetho. Inyathelo lokuqala ukuqala nokuphelisa oonobangela kwesi sifo.

Kuba umzimba umntwana eziyimfuneko ukuqabelisa uphando ukuseka ukuxilongwa kwaye uphephe kwasekuzalweni.

Kuba abanesifo seswekile kufuneka uhlolo rhoqo iimvavanyo yokusebenza.

Ukuba une nephropathy, unyango kufuneka luqulathe kuphela iziyobisi. Kuxhomekeka isigulane.

Nazi ezinye iingcebiso zokukunceda ukuzinzisa:

• Gada uxinzelelo lwakho lwegazi.
• Kulandelwe nokungondleki efanelekileyo.
• Yitya ngaphezulu ukukhanya ukutya, kunye namanqatha isilwanyana ngaphantsi neswekile.
• Gcina ukuphuza umbuso.
• Thatha mzimba wakho.
• Yenzani umthambo rhoqo.

Ukuba ulandela ezi zikhokelo, kunokwenzeka ukuba ukuthintela kuphela uphuhliso isifo sezintso, kodwa kakhulu ngcono impilo jikelele.