Ndenza njani ukuhlanza? Unokukunceda njani isilwanyana xa sinobutyhefu?

Ukuzisa intshontshi endlwini, kufuneka uqonde ukuba oku akusiyo kuphela uvuyo olukhulu, kodwa kunye noxanduva olukhulu. Ukususela ngeli xesha umnikazi unembopheleleko ngokupheleleyo kwisilwanyana sakhe kunye nempilo yakhe. Ekubeni, ngokuqhelekileyo kukho iimeko ezingalindelekanga, ngoko umnini ngamnye kufuneka akwazi ukubonelela ngoncedo lokuqala kumhlobo onamagxa amane. Kule nqaku, uya kufunda, Indlela yokwenza inja ihlanza.

Ziziphi iimeko ezinokuthi zifunekayo ezo zakhono?

Ngelishwa, ebomini bemihla ngemihla umntu unomnqweno akakwazi ukunyanzelisa isilwanyana sakhe ngekhefu. Ngamanye amaxesha isilwanyana esishiywe yodwa sinokugwinya ukutya okunesonka, amayeza ayiliwe ngumnikazi okanye into ethile yangaphandle. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, i- gag reflex isinceda ukuhlambulula isisu okanye isifo sokuphefumula. Ukongezelela, kukuvumela ukuba ugweme ukuxiliswa komzimba xa kwenzeka utyhefu ngeekhemikhali.

Nangona kunjalo, ngaphambi kokubangela inja ukuba ihlanza, kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba ukususela kwisithuba sokungena kwisisu sezinto ezinobungozi, kungekho ngaphezu kweeyure ezimbini. Emva kolu xesha, izidumba ezidliwayo ziqala ukuba zibandakanyeke kwiindonga zesondlo sesisu.

Ziziphi iimeko ezingenako ukuvuselela ingcamango ehlanzayo?

Inqatshelwe ukuba yenze oku ukuba into yangaphandle ifakwe kwintamo yesilwanyana. Ngaphandle koko, ukuhlanza kungabinqanda ngokupheleleyo i-airways, kwaye oku kuphethwe ngumphumo obulalayo.

Musa ukwenza le nqubo ukuba isilwanyana siye sagwinya isicatshulwa esithile esitshisa i-membrane. Kule meko, unokubangela ingozi engenakulinganiswa. Oku kungenxa yokuba into ekhutshwe ngaphandle ingonakalisa ingaphakathi leja.

Iimpawu zetyhefu kwizinja

Ukuvuthwa kuthathwa njengenye yeempawu eziqhelekileyo zesi sifo. Kubalulekile ukunyamekela ukuvumba, umbala kunye nobukho begazi elingcolileyo. Kwezinye iimeko, inokuhamba kunye nerhurha okanye ukucoca ngokungabonakaliyo.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, iimpawu eziphambili zetyhefu kwizinja ziqala ukuvela emva kweeyure eziliqela emva kokuba isilwanyana siye sagwinya isichebe esinetyhefu. Iimeko ezinzulu kakhulu zinokuhamba kunye nokuphulwa kokuphefumula, ukuxinwa kunye neengxaki. Ukuba ngokukhawuleza ukungathathi amanyathelo alaneleyo, inja ingafa.

Iindlela eziphambili zokuvuselela i-reflex ye-emetic

Xa uqaphela ukuba isilwanyana sakho sisetyhefu, into yokuqala okumele ukwenze ukukususa emzimbeni wakhe iindawo ezisele zingaselanga kwigazi leetyhefu. Ukuze wenze oku, misela ukuba aphuze ihafu yeglasi yeoli yemifuno.

Ukongezelela, kukho enye indlela efanelekileyo ngokulinganayo. Kuya kuba luncedo kubabelethi abanamava ukuba bafunde indlela yokuhlanza ityuwa. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka uchithele i-half-spoonful ye-substance kule ingcambu yolwimi lwezilwanyana. Ekubeni iityuwa zetyuwa yinkqonkqo kunamandla kunazo zonke, ziya kuthatha isenzo ngaphandle kokugwinya. Ngako oko, akufuneki ukuba unyike intloko yesilwanyana. Ukuba awukwazi ukufafaza ityuwa elomileyo, unokwenza isisombululo kuso ngesantya seepuniwe ezine nge-500 milliliters zamanzi.

Kwakhona, abanini bezinja abanakukunceda ukufunda indlela yokwenza ukuhlanza ngoncedo lwe-potassium permanganate. I-Puppy kufuneka ichithwe emlonyeni kwithayitha yesisombululo esibuthakathaka, isilwanyana esingumntu omdala ukuya kwiititha ezintathu.

Indlela yokuphatha utyhefu?

Xa uqikelele indlela yokubangela inja ukuba ihlanza, kufuneka uqonde ukuba wenzeni emva kokuhlambulula isisu. Emva kokuba umzimba wezilwanyana ukhululekileyo kwiindawo ezisetyenziselwa inetyhefu, kufuneka unikwe i-adsorbent. Inokwenziwa kwekhabhoni okanye i-Enterosgel. Iyokuqala icetyiswa ukuba inike ukubalwa kwethebhulethi nganye ngeekhigram ezilishumi zokulinganisa inja, okwesibini - 5-10 milliliters kwimizimba efanayo.

Ukuhlanza okunzulu kunye nohudo kuholela ekudambiseni umzimba. Ukuthintela oku kungenzeki, kufuneka uphuze isilwanyana sakho. Ukusela kufuneka kuhanjiswe ngokuncinci, kodwa kaninzi. Xa kunesifo sotyhefu ngeekhemikhali, kucetyiswa ukuba isilwanyana silawulwe i-antidote. Emva kokunika uncedo lokuqala lwezilwanyana, kufuneka ubonise ngokukhawuleza kwi-vet, ngubani na oza kunika elinye unyango.

Thintelo

Emva kokuqonda indlela yokwenza ukuba inja ihlanza kunye nendlela yokwenza ngayo xa ityhefu, kufuneka ufumanise ukuba wenzeni ukwenzela ukukhusela iimeko ezinjalo. Okokuqala, kufuneka uqeqeshe isilwanyana ukuba ungakhethi nantoni na emhlabeni. Xa uthengwa ukutya kwesitokisi, kufuneka ulandele imigaqo yokugcinwa kwayo.

Kunconywa ukususa zonke iikhemikhali zekhaya, amayeza kunye nezindlu ezivela kwindawo yokufikelela. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, kwihambo yokuchithwa kwe-disinsection okanye ukuchithwa kwendawo, inja kufuneka ithatyathwe okwesikhashana ekhaya.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, amanyathelo okukhusela ahlose ukukhusela ukunxibelelana okunokwenzeka kwintja ngeekhemikhali kunye nokumthintela ukuba angadli ngokutya ngokungathandekiyo ukutya okanye okutyhefu. Isilwanyana esinokuyithatha into ephuma emhlabathini, kungcono ukuhamba kwi-muzzle.