Military Day Intelligence. iholide History

Phantse wonke umsebenzi kwilizwe lethu ekwafanekisa le holide yobungcali. Apho ke waba Ubukrelekrele emkhosini. Fifth Novemba holide ibhiyozelwa ngenxa yokuba ulawulo, ukuququzelela zonke ii-arhente zobungqondi emkhosini yasekwa kule mini. Usuku First of Military Intelligence wamiswa ngo-1918 xa uLeon noTrotsky wasayina umthetho ahambelanayo. NoTrotsky yasekwa kamva ofisi yokubhalisa yaba isiseko GRU ezaziwayo-kakuhle Russian.

Akukho mfuneko ke, ukuba ucinga ukuba phambi kwaloo mhla akukho inkonzo yezobuntlola emkhosini eRashiya. Le umsebenzi eyingozi ikhona eRashiya kangangeenkulungwane eziliqela. I Scouts yokuqala niyenzela ezilungileyo looBawo nditsho Kievan Rus. Ngoko ke ulwazi malunga utshaba lithathwe nje imikhosi yamajoni kunye abathunywa, kodwa emva kokuba abarhwebi, kwakunye nabahlali eziqhelekileyo zokuhlala umda. Ngokuba lixesha intelligence yokuqala Day weza xa Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich (ngokomyalelo wakhe, eyasekwa ngo-1654, unyaka umyalelo ngasese). Lo mbandela kakumkani umlawuli yaqhubeka. Le 17,152th uPetros ndatshintsha imimiselo zomkhosi, semthethweni sele zikhona ngoko Intelligence Agency.

Lo mlawuli elandelayo, wagqiba ukuphucula lobuntlola, waba Alexander I. laqalisa ukusekwa hambo amatyala efihlakeleyo Barclay de Tolly, noSuku lo Russian intelligence umkhosi zawela ngoJanuwari 1, 1810-th. sele kudlule iminyaka emibini, kwaye umkhankaso yabizwa ngokuba Office Special. Iziphatha eli sebe kwi-Ofisi yoMphathiswa of War. Ngaphandle counterintelligence Office eziZodwa ophetheyo ubukrelekrele zokusebenza-yamacebo qhinga.

Ngokukodwa indima ebalulekileyo edlalwa nobukrelekrele kwiMfazwe Yehlabathi II. Kwiinyanga zokuqala ezintandathu ze imfazwe ngasemva amawaka alishumi German ziye zithunyelwe. Amaqela kwaqala kwakhona i-arhente emkhosini-krelekrele. ongenakuwelwa Military amava isipho. Iminyaka emine, intlangano yakhe kunye nemveliso nokwanda kuye kwaphuculwa, kwakukho imithetho yangaphakathi kunye nezithethe. Mhlawumbi ke ngoko ukuba Military Day Intelligence ngoku kugubha ngokusemthethweni.

yonke Amava isetyenziswe ngexesha ungquzulwano zomkhosi ezilandelayo. Umbutho kolawulo yasemkhosini yaba ukusebenza ngexesha kuMbindi Mpuma impixano, ngokunjalo nemisebenzi e Chechnya, eYugoslavia kunye nezinye "Amabala ashushu". Star of Hero zeli xesha Ndaphiwa arhente intelligence 692.

ukuhlola Modern - liziko ufumana neenkqubo iinkcukacha malunga utshaba (okanye isiphumo kungenzeka). Novemba 5th imini kwegosa lezobuntlola lomkhosi yathi amasebe eziliqela ngaphakathi Arhente Intelligence. Phantsi 'uphahla' yolawulo oludibeneyo counter-zaseMelika, yamacebo ingqondo qhinga. intelligence okulwa inika ulwazi oluyimfuneko naliphi iqela elinye emkhosini, esiza umphathi wakhe ukuba athathe isigqibo esisiso. intelligence Strategic "ugxile" phezu izakhono, izicwangciso kunye sesichengeni kwamanye amazwe. Idatha ezifunyenwe kule ubukrelekrele, kusetyenziswa ukucwangcisa inkqubo yelizwe langaphandle. Counterintelligence yenzelwe ukujongana "ofisi" intelligence amazwe. Abantu wokubhiyozela uSuku Military Intelligence, zithathwa ukuba i "amehlo neendlebe" yomkhosi Russian ngasekunene.