Merlin: inkcazelo, imbali, amabali kunye namanqaku anika umdla

Merlin fanele ukuba amavo kumjikelo yaseBritani. Waziwa ngokuba mentor kaKumkani Arthur, naphambi uyise - King Uther. Ngokutsho legend omnye, emva kokufa Arthur iBritani wasebenzisa amaSaxon. Bili iye sendiziqalekisile, waprofeta ukuwa White Dragon (njengomfuziselo boyisa). Kwathi embalini, xa uWilliam koloyiso kwi Idabi Hastings kubulawa ukumkani Harold Saxon. Kamva, inzala ka kumaCelts, i-Welsh bakwazi ukuyibuyisela igunya lobukumkani kobuso Tudors. Ngoko wayiguqula ingqalekiso ka merlin, nto leyo eza kuxutyushwa kweli nqaku.

igama Intsingiselo

Abaphandi bahlule iindlela ezimbini eziphambili ngokumalunga igama, leyo enxibe i wizard. Merlin Liguqulwe lithatyathwa ulwimi Welsh ligama inqaba, leyo ibizwa ngokuba Carmarthen okanye Breton Moridanon, elithetha "inqaba ulwandle".

Igama merlin Latin libhekisela amagama iintaka ebe zizezakho ngokomyalelo ukhetshe. Le ntsomi Celtic yayichongwe kunye umxhasi ehlathini; kwaye kwakukholelwa ukuba akwazi umthetho izilwanyana ehlathini uthabathe imbonakalo yazo.

imvelaphi

Ubomi kunye ukuzalwa iwizard ligutyungelwe ziintsomi. Kukho banentsomi yokuba bili elizayo wayengunyana ongumgqakhwe ka uKumkani kunye emagqirheni. Ngokutsho oluguqulelo, ukuba lo mzalwana omdala Morgan.

Ngokutsho banentsomi efanayo, ke unyana womSirayelikazi phakathi eziqhelekileyo kunye wizard. Ukususela ebuntwaneni, yena kakuhle amandla omlingo yaye bathobele Ingxelo iintaka kunye nezilwanyana. bili yayo amandla bafunda yonke into emva kokuba wehlisa iimpungutye ezimbini isicelo kaKumkani Vortigern.

Ngokutsho kwenye legend yexesha lamaKristu, unina yakhe zicocekile yaye intombazana entle imvula leyo wayengenandawo ububi. Wayefuna ukuba ulidle ilifa umtyholi, kodwa nako ukufumana indlela, kude kube yimini enye intombazana ayenziwanga wanoburhalarhume udade wabo, onesimilo kakuhle. Kweli nqanaba, wavula umphefumlo wakhe mnyama, kwaye umtyholi unako ukuyifunda loo nto. Ngexa lokukhulelwa, lo mfazi wathandazela ukuba umntwana wakhe, yaye ngoko nangoko emva kokuzalwa kwakhe, umntwana christened nombingeleli uBlaise. Wonakaliswe bonke ububi nkwenkwe, kodwa wayemgcinile ubuchule ezingaqhelekanga. Ngoko kwakukho wemi- merlin.

Unxibelelwano nge Arthur

Ukususela iingqokelela imisebenzi merlin ndiyazi ukuba benza umlingo yaba mentor ka Arthur - ukumkani elizayo eBritani. Lomfana unyana kaKumkani Uther kunye Lady Igraine. Merlin Uther wanceda inkohliso master Igraine yaye wathabatha Arthur usana okwangoku eyabo.

Xa umntwana ezilishumi elinesithandathu, umcebisi wacebisa Arthur ukuba ukuthatha inxaxheba kolu khuphiswano phezu nezokukhupha ngekrele ngamatye. Isithethe ithi ukuba lowo wayeza kufumana ikrele, nako ukuhlanganisa eBritani. Arthur wakwenza oko. Kamva, Lady of the Lake, ekuthiwa wemilingo, uArthur wamnika ikrele ekhethekileyo - Excalibur.

ukufa wizard

Ligutyungelwe kwiintsomi hayi kuphela ukuzalwa, kodwa ukufa iwizard. Enye legend isixelela ukuba wizard merlin, imbali ichazwa, ndantywiliselwa ubuthongo kupela obungunaphakade imihlola embi Morgana. Kulo mzekelo, oko zisenako uvuke up. Ngokutsho kwenye inguqulelo, i wizard efanayo Morgan tsolo oki, apho weza ekufeni kwakhe.

Kukho banentsomi yokuba merlin bakhohlisiweyo yi-Virgin Lake kwaye avalelwe ikholam imilingo emoyeni.

Sisihlandlo sokuqala wizard

Kwiiyunithi mihla awuyazi inkcubeko, ngubani na merlin. Bili, iifilim ezo kusasazwa ehlabathini lonke okokuqala ekubhekiselwe ngokuba merlin Ambrozy ekudalweni uGeoffrey of Monmouth "yeembali zookumkani of Britain". Lo msebenzi wadalwa kwinkulungwane yeshumi kwaye yaba umthombo ongundoqo ukuze kwakhiwe kumjikelo wentsomi yaseBritani.

Kufunyenwe umfanekiso wizard kwi "Novellino" kwinkulungwane Italian weshumi elinesithathu. Kodwa echazwe ngokupheleleyo ngakumbi kumsebenzi "Ukufa Arthur 'yi-Nkosi Thomas Malory kwesiqingatha sesibini senkulungwane weshumi elinesihlanu.

Lo mfanekiso in film

I umfanekiso wabo benza umlingo evela eBritani ukhankanywa ukususela kumaXesha Aphakathi. Waligcina ukuthandwa yakhe zamabali mihla, kuquka bhanyabhanya. Kwizifundo ezithile merlin thaca njengomntu omdala olumkileyo, kwezinye kubhaliwe zingenza ohlekisayo. Yintoni na le movie malunga wizard merlin sikufanele ingqalelo?

Uluhlu zilayidi zilungileyo;

• "Round Table Knights" 1953 kusekelwe ilivo ezithandwayo ukumkani Arthur kunye kartel bakhe. Merlin idlala Felix Aylmer. Ngowe-1954 lo mfanekiso watyunjwa ukuba Grand Prix of bomthendeleko Cannes.
• "Merlin" 1998. Xa umabonakude mini-series indima ephambili bili, wadlala ngu Sam Neill wakhe. Apha ebalini, merlin uyasokola nentokazi le -MaB wizarding ukuba wakhulela khona abe yinkokeli eyomeleleyo. Wayenethemba lokuba wayeza kubuyela abantu ubuhedeni. Kodwa ke usiyazi undithume lonke ulwazi kunye namandla kulwa OIE.
• "Korol Artur" ukususela ngo-2004 ibonisa merlin (eyadlalwa Stiven Dilleyn), wamaDruid kunye nentloko Picts. Yena uphawula jikelele Roman ULucius Artoriya Kastosov ingcamango ukuba eme ngenxa looBawo yayo yesibini (unina) ukusuka amaSaxons.
• "I NdinguMkhosi Last" ngo-2007 ubalisa ibali kwemihla yokugqibela uBukhosi baseRoma. Ekupheleni ifilimu kwenzeka ukuba umlawuli Romulus wokugqibela nguyise Arthur, kunye Ambrose, wadlala ngu Ben Kingsley - merlin.
• "Merlin kunye War of the Dragons" 2008 ubalisa ixesha xa i-Emphaya yamaRoma washiya kwiphondo British kwaye uqale iimfazwe zamakhaya. Kukho kufika ixesha lobundlobongela, izidalwa wasentsomini, i wizard merlin, wadlala ngu Simon Lloyd Roberts.

• series TV "merlin" ka-2008-2012 ubalisa ibali merlin kunye nolwalamano lwakhe Arthur. Le projekthi wadalwa odumileyo British BBC channel. Indima ephambili waya waya Colin Morgan. Le manqaku yimpumelelo kangangokuba Wasolula ngenxa amaxesha ezintlanu.
• series TV "Camelot" ngowe-2011, eziquka i pilot kunye lonyaka omnye, ubalisa ibali azame ukusindisa merlin Camelot emva kokufa Uther kunye ukulwa bakhe enesiqingatha-udade Morgana. Indima merlin, wadlala Dzhozef Fayns.

Ukongeza kwezi imizobo, kukho imisebenzi emininzi apho kukho bili merlin: TV series "Kudala-dala," loo manqaku noopopayi "ezihambisa" kunye nabanye abaninzi. Movies malunga merlin eyenzelwe nabaphulaphuli yonke iminyaka yobudala.