Marine Iguana: ifoto, ubungakanani, imikhwa, olunomdla

Ukuba kwi zeGalapagos Islands, ngokuqinisekileyo wadibana iguana zaselwandle. Amafoto lesi silwanyana ikhangeleka isoyikiso, kodwa ayikho ngaphandle ubuhle ekhethekileyo gingxi. ooxam Marine na uhlobo ukukhumbuza iidayinaso ukuba wayephila kwizigidi zeminyaka eyadlulayo. Nantso ukuba ufuna ntoni izilwanyana ukuze sinikele ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kweli nqaku.

njani lo xam zaselwandle

ZeGalapagos mangaza abahambi intlanganisela engaqhelekanga of ngentsontelo yemisonto foamy igagasi, intlabathi emhlophe kunye zitsho abangelwe emnyama. Kwaye sidalwa ekhethekileyo ohlala phakathi kwalo ubuhle bendalo engaqhelekanga, nto leyo efumaneka kuyo nayiphi na inxalenye yehlabathi. Olu uhlobo olulodwa noxam - ooxam zaselwandle. Esi silwanyana okuqinileyo imilenze enkulu enamandla, neenzipho elide nezinzima ezibukhali uphondo ikama. A uhlobo yidayinaso ezincinane kokubhalwa kwembali, ngempazamo wayilondoloza ngayo imihla yethu. umzimba kwizirhubuluzi legqunyiwe ngomaleko oxineneyo flake. intloko ebanzi Zazihonjiswe nesigcina olukhuselayo spiked.

ooxam Marine vehicles ukuya kwincam umsila elide. Caudal scales ezinkulu, quadrangular. It igcwele imiqolo ezinqamlezayo, kodwa akufuneki angqamane ngumsila isilwanyana ukuba ukuhamba ngexesha uhambo. Sam umsila atshabalalisa yokuxazulula. Ezinkulu Marine Iguana, imilinganiselo ubude leyo mitha enye enesiqingatha, uchitha ixesha elininzi elwandle. omdala ntulo uyalinganisa 10-12 kg.

Le Crest, emva kokuba isilwanyana ibonakala usongo kakhulu. ishq isikhumba kuyo ezibunxantathu, side kancinane. Imilenze, kodwa kukhangeleka kakhulu namandla, mfutshane ngokwaneleyo. Iminwe babonelelwa inwebu, enceda abhabhe. ooxam Marine zipeyintwe brown, angwevu okanye greenish- umbala omdaka.

indlela yokuphila

Ooxam namehlo abukhali, bayakwazi ukudada kwaye ukuntywila kakuhle kakhulu ngayo. On kwilizwe azinayo iintshaba, ukuze bakwazi ukuba acothe namavila. Kodwa emanzini kudla kufuneka abaleke ookrebe, ngoko isantya apha lunokubulala. Ngoko ke imikhuba iguana zaselwandle uziqhele, kuxhomekeka kwindawo apho ibekwe khona.

malovane umsebenzi usithandayo kumhlaba - bayive elangeni. Oku kubangelwa thermoregulatory isilwanyana. ubushushu bomzimba waso kuxhomekeka kokusingqongileyo, kunye nokufumana amandla ezaneleyo ukuze eqhelekileyo yokusebenza nkqubo, kuyimfuneko ukuba nomzi ubushushu ayisasaze wonke umzimba. Nobushushu lo xam yaselwandle akukho ezisengozini. It yabela ubushushu obugqithisileyo ngesikhumba zombilini.

ubudlelwane Family

Darwin ebizwa marine ooxam nguMtyholi okwimo, kunjalo eyoyikekayo kwakubonakala kuye inkangeleko yezi malovane. Kodwa enyanisweni ke ungalwi kakhulu. Kuba umphefumlo zooxam marine Ungadala amaqela usapho, eziquka inkunzi abadala enye kunye nabasetyhini ezilishumi. Ezisencinci agcinwe ngokwahlukeneyo, kodwa suka kumaqela amancinane. iintsapho maxa wambi eziliqela kunye kwindawo enkulu.

Nganye kuzo iinkunzi ujonga emva nommandla wayo. abantu abavela kwamanye amazwe kwi "yomkhaya" umhlaba ayivumelekanga. Ukubona ungowasemzini, inkunzi ulumkisa nxamnye ngaphandle kwemvume. Kuthatha isikhundla ngcembe yaye iqala ukuba uhlunguzele intloko yakhe. Ukuba umoni singesuki, ngoko ke ukulwa iqala. Ngokuqhelekileyo kufike iindwendwe kwindawo esixakekileyo, kunye iimbono kwabafazi i "umninindlu", kangangokuba amadabi kuqhutywa kakhulu.

Ukuziphatha emanzini

ooxam Marine kunqabile ukuhamba kude elunxwemeni. Xa amanzi, benza intshukumo lihlangana tye. Izilwanyana musa ukuntywila for fun, kodwa ukutya okanye ukweqa ookrebe. Iinkunzi ooxam nesibindi ezomeleleyo, bekwazi ukuthenga ukubhukuda elide ngaphezu nabasetyhini. izilwanyana abaselula baqhubeka emanzini.

Yintoni enye bakwazi ukuhlela ukuba lo xam yaselwandle? olunika umdla enxulumene ukusasazwa kwezi zilwanyana, izazinzulu ziye eziqokelelweyo. Hayi ukuba banyukele komhlaba kwaye amaxesha amaninzi Ndawaphelisa amandla agqithisileyo, izirhubuluzi ngoxa amanzi zokonga oksijini. Blood kwegazi lingancipha, igazi anikwa kuphela amalungu abalulekileyo. Ngenxa yoko, Icilitshe unako ukuphila phantsi kwamanzi ngaphezu iyure-1.

I ukondla izilwanyana

Kakade ke, lo xam yaselwandle ukhangela gqitha yaye eyoyikisayo, kodwa akukho nto utshaba. ooxam Marine ziphantsi ezirhubuluzayo herbivorous. Batya becala lisiza. Kungenxa yezi ooxam bafunda ukuntywila. Ezinye iintlobo yohlaza twist naphakathi kwamatye yonxweme, namacilikishe, nasemveni kokuphalwa ngenyameko kubo.

buphindwe

Ukuthandana akukho Sasikuthanda le ooxam eyindoda. Nokutsala ku yabafazi yakhe sibona kuphela kanye ngonyaka. Ngeli xesha, amaxolo oyindoda kuba licace phezu kube sengathi akhanya kwaye zifuna ukuba ngqombela zitsala amabhinqa esebenzayo.

Imazi ayaqhama izala amaqanda ezimbalwa emngxunyeni. Ukubeka encane - iziqwenga 2-3. On top of ababhinqileyo bubuncwane bakhe bafefa isanti efudumeleyo. Iindawo malunga nokulwa wamatye akholisa ukubakho kuba kwiindawo sandy kwi zeGalapagos bit, eyakhiwa zamatye mlilo esiqithini engundoqo. Ngamanye amaxesha iimazi ngokubekwa atshabalalise ziintshaba, ukwenza igumbi siyinzala yakhe.

In amaqanda kwentlabathi efudumeleyo zivuthwe iinyanga ezine. Ngoko kukho uselula, encamathele kwiqela umzali. Xa impahla esencinane ekutyeni na izityalo kuphela kodwa ukutya kwesilwanyana. Oku kuyimfuneko ukuze kukhule iintsana.

ooxam Marine kubazali ngenkankulu khathalela. Abayi ukukhusela abantwana babo kumarhamncwa. Kuninzi uwela abaselula ngamaxhoba, ingabangaba, iinyoka okanye izinja kunye neekati. Abantu bazama ukuba atshabalalise izinja ukugcina uluntu zooxam zaselwandle, kodwa swi nga pfuna. Ngelishwa, ezi zilwanyana namhlanje ezithathwa iintlobo besengxakini.

A amagama ambalwa malunga lithathelwe ebomini

bahlale ngamanzi ityuwa ngexesha ukuhlamba okanye isidlo wenza necilishe zaselwandle ukuphuhlisa amadlala ezizodwa aphelise excess yalo ityuwa. Ezi luqinisekisa ityuwa uqhagamshele womsindo untulo.

Sol asole ngexesha nangokuthimla. Ukuba indalo akukho wanyamekela nokudalwa ezi kwamadlala, ngoko ke ubomi malovane kuya kuba ngaphantsi kakhulu kuba izintso zabo musa ukumelana ngetyuwa kwemfuneko. Noko ke, ngenxa yokuba uhlobo yokuhlala ilinganiselwe kuphela zeGalapagos, oko akukaqondwa kakuhle. ulwazi oluchanekileyo malunga ixesha ezi malovane abahlala apho.