Macrame: scheme. Baluka Macrame for Beginners

Macrame - enye yezi ntlobo uthandwayo oyimfakamfele womluki, olusekelwe phezu ukwaluka amaqhina ezahlukeneyo. Macrame ubuchule lisetyenziswa lemveliso ezahlukeneyo panels eludongeni, neembiza, zokugquma, imihombiso yabasetyhini, amalengalenga, ihlanganisa for izitulo, ngendlela engalawulwayo kunye iphethini zejometri , njalo-njalo.

izinto

Imicu macramé - ngumsebenzi onzima edinga ukunikwa ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kunye nomonde. Asingabo bonke wabaqalayo bazi ukuba izinto eziphambili ekufuneka usetyenzisiwe ubuchule macrame. Schemes ukunceda wabaqalayo baqonde ukuba ngokuthe lawo njani into entle. Okokuqala kufuneka ukhethe ngomsonto non-slip, umzekelo, umqhaphu okanye uyoneke zamafu.

Kuba nokuveliswa ubucwebe izincedisi ukuba impahla usebenzisa ukuthunga ilinen emhlophe, noboya yoboya lurex, iris. umdla kakhulu ukukhangela izinto ezenziwe ngesikhumba, isikwe imicu ezibhityileyo.

Products kwi vutshila macrame

Imihombiso ngokuba Kumbindi uyamlandela kwayo ubukhulu: iintambo, nemitya, imicu zokwenziwa, imigca yokuloba. vulu zinaso for macrame okungalungelaniyo, zikhangeleka ungapheleli. A Ngaphezu enkulu kule womluki angasebenzisa amaso, amaso imbewu, imisesane zomthi, iibhola, izinti.

Imveliso uya kuzigcina imilo ngcono, ukuba isicelo ucingo obhityileyo, unako ezinemibala. Okokuqala, isakhelo wire ilungisiwe, uze emva koko axhonywe kulo vulu. amantombazana amaninzi kakhulu nabafazi abanomdla umbuzo ukuba sifake ngayo macrame.

phawula

Xa usebenza intambo isilika okanye twine kufuneka moisturize iminwe yakho. Kufuneka mabanxibe iiglavu ilaphu xa ukwaluka le phezulu nzima. nemisonto Hard zendalo ikuphekwa iphekwe phambi ukusetyenziswa ngcono - ukuba athambe kwaye elastic ngakumbi.

imisonto Okwenziwa emsebenzini efika ngaphandle ukuze kube lula ukwenza kubo, kufuneka ukuba kuzithambisa iglu okanye tie amaqhina, kunye nezenziwe - oplavit iphela phezu komlilo.

Xa ubalo yokuqala flow eziphathekayo kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba umsonto ukusebenza iba amaxesha ezimfutshane kwe-4 ngexesha maqhuqhuva weluka xa ukwenza ezihlangeneyo kabini esicaba - ngamaxesha 6-8, wesefu umnatha - amaxesha 3-3.5.

Yintoni efunekayo ukuze macramé imicu

Xa sisebenza kunye imisonto ezingcakacileyo kwakufuneka ababetheki kakhulu, nto leyo izaliswe ngesanti kuhluzwa okanye isiponji ifakwe yi ilaphu ethambileyo. Abasha Ungasebenzisa isitulo isihlalo endala upholstered, ngeplanga ugwebu, kwaye ibhodi ngomthi (20 * 45 20 * 35 15 * 30 cm), nto leyo ibekwa 6-8 cm umqhaphu ubukhulu okanye amagwebu yerabha ezikroziswayo ngoko iimpawu ngelaphu enamathelayo.

Kuba umsebenzi isikere kwakusafuneka ezinjalo, nezikhonkwane zokuhombisa, PVA glue, "Moment", ngenaliti ngeliso enkulu.

I-ABC macrame

I kufuneka uqale ukufunda amagama imisonto ezisetyenziswa macrame. Driving ukwaluka ilula, ukuba uyazi amanye amaqhinga.

Le yenethiwekhi intambo - in macramé ke umsonto phezu eziwileyo yonke imisonto le mveliso. Nodular okanye intambo isisekelo - iiyunithi lazo ngeenxa zonke. Kuyafuneka ukuba kume tight, kungenjalo ukuba iyunithi iza kusebenza. Ukusebenza cu - kuwo ukuba tie amaqhina ngeenxa kwisiseko, ubude bayo kufuneka-30 cm ngomsonto olongezelelweyo -. Enye inxalenye ngakumbi kwi mveliso, nakuba zonke ngaphambili babenamathele.

iindlela ntambo entengo

Ukuba ufuna ukwenza macramé, izikimu ukwaluka zichazwe iinkcukacha ngezantsi.

Yangaphandle imisonto eqhubekayo padlock. Ulisonge vulu ukusebenza, bazifinyeza phantsi isiseko loop. emancamini omabini vulu onesiphumo siziswe phantsi kwi siseko kwaye kwi loop. Tye loop bar kufuneka ibekwe phezu kobuso.

Akulunganga imisonto eqhubekayo padlock. Kwakhona agobe kwesiqingatha ngomsonto yokusebenza, kodwa ngaphantsi yomtya isiseko sidla up. Emva koko, lo ndzhendzheleko uvikivwa kwi kwisiseko kwaye uphunyeziwe phantsi zombini iincam zawo. loop Ipali enqamlezileyo kwicala engalunganga.

Advanced imisonto ezifuna ebusweni. Kumsonto isongiwe kubini, ukomeleza padlock ngokusekelwe kwicala ngaphambili. Ezi zixhobo baba koko uyeke: thatha ilungelo, lesitofu phezulu kwi noseko lwalo, koko wehla waya zeendawana kwaye kwi loop; washiya phinda amanyathelo efanayo kunye ekunene. nemisonto ezinjalo zisetyenziselwa beqwalasele uthotho oxineneyo nodes phakathi yenethiwekhi ntambo ayibonakali. Ukuba wenza inani elikhulu amagophe ekupheleni nganye imisonto, i-attachment iya kuba yaqiniswa.

Phambili ezingalunganga imisonto owandayo padlock. Ulisonge ekumsonto yokusebenza kunye lock esisigxina ngokusekelwe ngaphakathi. Ke kwanelo ekunene azale ukuya isiseko ngaphantsi phantsi ndzhendzheleko. Ekhohlo ukuze bakwenze.

isetyenziswa ezimagqagala umsonto obandayo, ezalisekisa kwikhonkco. Kulo mzekelo, obenosinga ukusebenza liye lancitshiswa amaxesha 4 ngokukhawuleza ngaphezu nodular.

The main units

UMofokeng itayi. imisonto emibini ka-10 cm nomluko nkqo, eziphelweni isikhonkwane iqhotyoshelwe ngokwahlukeneyo. Obenosinga lasekunene-lesandla kondliwa ekhohlo ekhohlo - ezantsi-phezulu kwaye kwi loop. Emva koko qinisa kwiqhina.

chain Nodular. Thatha imisonto emibini. Yanjalo, kwimeko nganye lisebenza, ngoko itayi.

Nothengisayo node. Lakhe ukuluka ukusuka ekhohlo ukuya ekunene kunye nelungelo ekhohlo.

Nothengisayo node ukusuka ekhohlo ukuya ekunene. Ngaphambi kokuba usebenze intambo mfumba nodular, ukusebenza kuphosa phezu kono kwicala lasekhohlo baze baqhubeke nodular, ngoko Yasikwa umva phezu yomsebenzi ngomsonto lokumisa, kodwa kwicala lasekunene, urhuqa obenosinga iphele nge ngokwenzekayo. Jiko angqamene uliqinise. Le ndlela macrame, inkqubo echazwe ngasentla linokusetyenziswa eyimveliso naziphi na izinto ezinomdla.

unit nothengisayo ukusuka ekunene ukuya ekhohlo ngathi kufanelekile, kodwa ngomsonto umsebenzi wokuqala lilo eliya ekunene kwaye ngoko ngasekhohlo.

indibano Triple oxwesileyo. Ukusebenza kwi kono umsonto provyazyvayut indibano tye. Emva koko, obenosinga inkunkuma ibekwe ngokuphindaphindiweyo nodular kwaye lesitofu ndzhendzheleko ezantsi. Kwezi ndawo siyakwazi nokuluka iipateni ngohlobo rhombuses, zigzags.

rep node oxwesileyo. Thatha imisonto emithathu uzixhome phezu nodular kunye nemigca elinganayo aziluki kwiqhina. ngesandla Ekhohlo ubambe intambo kwi ekunene yokuqala nodular, uyibeka kwikonw ngekona. Okwesibini uphosa ngqo nge nodular iplagi phambili, phezulu ukuya nodular ekhohlo kwaye wehla waya yomtya, qinisa kwiqhina. Kunye nalowo wesithathu benza into efanayo ubuchule lwesibini macrame (nkqubo iza kunceda ukuqonda).

tyaba kabini, okanye isikwere kwiqhina. Ngokufutha rhoqo phezu imisonto 4 (2 zokusebenza kunye maqhuqhuva 2). umsonto leta esekhohlo yomsebenzi lithathwa phezu maqhuqhuva ezimbini (ukuba ibekwe phakathi), Bawela kwaye sokushiyekela phantsi maqhuqhuva phezu ekhohlo iplagi intambo yokusebenza. poluuzel Ekhohlo kwakheka.

imbono abaninzi bomtya walala phezu maqhuqhuva. Ekhohlo - ilungelo phezulu, uwele phantsi maqhuqhuva kunye neziphumo intambo top right. Senziwe poluuzel ekunene.

Ukusuka kwezi semi-attachments ezimbini ukufumana ngeqhina kabini tyaba, yaye xa uphinda semi-attachments ungafumana intambo ezijijekileyo.

Azizikweri. Liyenze imiqolo kabini iiyunithi tyaba kwaye eshiya umgama phakathi kwabo, ungafumana ipateni azizikweri.

Macramé ukwaluka kuthetha kunye zinamacandelwana aliqela abancedisayo: iqhina elula "Horizon", esiludumbo ngokusebenzisa ingalo, tatting, IsiTshayina, noluhlaza, Tie kunye Armenian.

Isiqalo

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenza macramé, abasebenzi kufuneka faka msonto akuxhome nodular. Kukho iindlela ezininzi ezahlukeneyo lokunithumelela:

ring ephothiweyo. Ukuze wenze isampulu, kuya kuthatha imisonto-10 kuphela: ngentambo enye semitha enye ubude, ubude ezimbini neemitha 1.6, eemitha 0.3 ubude ezintathu, ezine - 0,15 yeemitha. Yintambo kufuneka ufakwe kwi nomluko nkqo, iphina ephakathi. Ezisuka embindini kwicala ngalinye kufuneka singamiswa yi-10 cm.

A umsonto yesibini kufuneka isongwe kakuhle kubini kwaye qhoboshela kwicala ngaphakathi kwinxalenye phakathi kwanelo yokuqala. Ngaphezu koko kuyimfuneko ukuba uyiluke chain ukusuka kwiindawo-20 cm. Ubude ikhonkco ukuze ulisonge, eziphelweni mngxilo yokuqala akumanyileyo. Oku kulandelwa kwiflethi tie lokumisa ngendlela ilandelayo: lwesibini - yesibini - kuqala.

Okulandelayo, noboya kufuneka nayo inikezwe ngokufumana i "umgibe". Cu lokugqibela kufuneka agobe kunye looped phantsi. Cu wesithathu kuyimfuneko ukuba azisongele umsonto yokuqala kufuneka yenziwe amathuba 7-9. Emva koko kufuneka ukutsala ndzhendzheleko ababini ibekwe kwi ekupheleni ngaphezulu.

Macrame: Master Class

Ukuze wenze into entle, kufuneka isakhelo se lampshade ubudala, kufuneka kuqala obtyanut inyama entsha. Indlela ukuba sifake macrame ukuze umthunzi?

Kuyimfuneko ukuba intambo sangqa malunga ne-3 mm, wabagawula umsonto amaxesha 6 elide ngaphezu lampshade. Zixhobo kufuneka agobe ubabethelele Wayaneka inkxaso ukuze kumsonto ngesibopheleli ezongezelelweyo iphezulu wesangqa.

Zixhobo kufuneka yahlulwe ngamaqela 4 nganye kwaye iflethi aluka chain amaqhina ezintathu kabini flat. A umsonto enqamlezileyo rep kuyimfuneko naplesti kwamiliselwa iiprojekthi zonke iziphelo eentsontelo - ngoku zenza umda.

Ukuze uyiluke ngundoqo lampshade, iziphelo kufuneka kusiwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: 12 ukuze zonke iingceba ze amaqhina kabini flat. Ezine olulingana avareji kufuneka qhina yeflethi kwikhonkco. Neyophahla nemisonto simahla phantsi idiagonal Breeden naa amaqhina Josephine.

Inxalenye esezantsi lampshade kufuneka zayinxalenye umfanekiso esipilini. Igcina eziseleyo, kufuneka kukhuselwe nge macrame buciko. Driving umthunzi ukwaluka kuya kunceda ufumane umsebenzi yenziwe ngokuchanekileyo ngobuchule. Beautiful lampshade original lowo ukulungele ukuba ungasetyenziswa!